NAME
Perl::Critic::Document - Caching wrapper around a PPI::Document.
SYNOPSIS
use PPI::Document;
use Perl::Critic::Document;
my $doc = PPI::Document->new('Foo.pm');
$doc = Perl::Critic::Document->new(-source => $doc);
## Then use the instance just like a PPI::Document
DESCRIPTION
Perl::Critic does a lot of iterations over the PPI document tree via the PPI::Document::find()
method. To save some time, this class pre-caches a lot of the common find()
calls in a single traversal. Then, on subsequent requests we return the cached data.
This is implemented as a facade, where method calls are handed to the stored PPI::Document
instance.
CAVEATS
This facade does not implement the overloaded operators from PPI::Document (that is, the use overload ...
work). Therefore, users of this facade must not rely on that syntactic sugar. So, for example, instead of my $source = "$doc";
you should write my $source = $doc->content();
Perhaps there is a CPAN module out there which implements a facade better than we do here?
INTERFACE SUPPORT
This is considered to be a public class. Any changes to its interface will go through a deprecation cycle.
CONSTRUCTOR
new(-source => $source_code, '-filename-override' => $filename, '-program-extensions' => [program_extensions])
-
Create a new instance referencing a PPI::Document instance. The
$source_code
can be the name of a file, a reference to a scalar containing actual source code, or a PPI::Document or PPI::Document::File.In the event that
$source_code
is a reference to a scalar containing actual source code or a PPI::Document, the resulting Perl::Critic::Document will not have a filename. This may cause Perl::Critic::Document to incorrectly classify the source code as a module or script. To avoid this problem, you can optionally set the-filename-override
to force the Perl::Critic::Document to have a particular$filename
. Do not use this option if$source_code
is already the name of a file, or is a reference to a PPI::Document::File.The '-program-extensions' argument is optional, and is a reference to a list of strings and/or regular expressions. The strings will be made into regular expressions matching the end of a file name, and any document whose file name matches one of the regular expressions will be considered a program.
If -program-extensions is not specified, or if it does not determine the document type, the document will be considered to be a program if the source has a shebang line or its file name (if any) matches
m/ [.] PL \z /smx
.
METHODS
ppi_document()
-
Accessor for the wrapped PPI::Document instance. Note that altering this instance in any way can cause unpredictable failures in Perl::Critic's subsequent analysis because some caches may fall out of date.
find($wanted)
find_first($wanted)
find_any($wanted)
-
Caching wrappers around the PPI methods. If
$wanted
is a simple PPI class name, then the cache is employed. Otherwise we forward the call to the corresponding method of thePPI::Document
instance. namespaces()
-
Returns a list of the namespaces (package names) in the document.
subdocuments_for_namespace($namespace)
-
Returns a list of sub-documents containing the elements in the given namespace. For example, given that the current document is for the source
foo(); package Foo; package Bar; package Foo;
this method will return two Perl::Critic::Documents for a parameter of
"Foo"
. For more, see "split_ppi_node_by_namespace" in PPIx::Utils::Traversal. ppix_regexp_from_element($element)
-
Caching wrapper around
PPIx::Regexp->new($element)
. If$element
is aPPI::Element
the cache is employed, otherwise it just returns the results ofPPIx::Regexp->new()
. In either case, it returnsundef
unless the argument is something that PPIx::Regexp actually understands. element_is_in_lexical_scope_after_statement_containing( $inner, $outer )
-
Is the
$inner
element in lexical scope after the statement containing the$outer
element?In the case where
$outer
is itself a scope-defining element, returns true if$outer
contains$inner
. In any other case,$inner
must be after the last element of the statement containing$outer
, and the innermost scope for$outer
also contains$inner
.This is not the same as asking whether
$inner
is visible from$outer
. filename()
-
Returns the filename for the source code if applicable (PPI::Document::File) or
undef
otherwise (PPI::Document). isa( $classname )
-
To be compatible with other modules that expect to get a PPI::Document, the Perl::Critic::Document class masquerades as the PPI::Document class.
highest_explicit_perl_version()
-
Returns a version object for the highest Perl version requirement declared in the document via a
use
orrequire
statement. Returns nothing if there is no version statement. uses_module($module_or_pragma_name)
-
Answers whether there is a
use
,require
, orno
of the given name in this document. Note that there is no differentiation of modules vs. pragmata here. process_annotations()
-
Causes this Document to scan itself and mark which lines & policies are disabled by the
"## no critic"
annotations. line_is_disabled_for_policy($line, $policy_object)
-
Returns true if the given
$policy_object
or$policy_name
has been disabled for at$line
in this Document. Otherwise, returns false. add_annotation( $annotation )
-
Adds an
$annotation
object to this Document. annotations()
-
Returns a list containing all the Perl::Critic::Annotations that were found in this Document.
add_suppressed_violation($violation)
-
Informs this Document that a
$violation
was found but not reported because it fell on a line that had been suppressed by a"## no critic"
annotation. Returns$self
. suppressed_violations()
-
Returns a list of references to all the Perl::Critic::Violations that were found in this Document but were suppressed.
is_program()
-
Returns whether this document is considered to be a program.
is_module()
-
Returns whether this document is considered to be a Perl module.
AUTHOR
Chris Dolan <cdolan@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2006-2023 Chris Dolan.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. The full text of this license can be found in the LICENSE file included with this module.