/ 
WWW-xkcd-0.008
River stage one • 1 direct dependent • 1 total dependent
/ WWW::xkcd

NAME

WWW::xkcd - Synchronous and asynchronous interfaces to xkcd comics

VERSION

version 0.008

SYNOPSIS

use WWW::xkcd;
my $xkcd  = WWW::xkcd->new;
my ( $img, $comic ) = $xkcd->fetch; # provides latest comic
say "Today's comic is titled: ", $comic->{'title'};

# random comic
my ( $img, $comic ) = $xkcd->fetch_random;

# and now to write it to file
use IO::All;
use File::Basename;
$img > io( basename $comic->{'img'} );

# or in async mode
$xkcd->fetch( sub {
    my ( $img, $comic ) = @_;
    say "Today's comic is titled: ", $comic->{'title'};

    ...
} );

DESCRIPTION

This module allows you to access xkcd comics (http://www.xkcd.com/) using the official API in synchronous mode (what people are used to) or in asynchronous mode.

The asynchronous mode requires you have AnyEvent and AnyEvent::HTTP available. However, since it's just supported and not necessary, it is not declared as a prerequisite.

METHODS

new

Create a new WWW::xkcd object.

# typical usage
my $xkcd = WWW::xkcd->new;

# it would be pointless to change these, but it's possible
my $xkcd = WWW::xkcd->new(
    base_url => 'http://www.xkcd.com',
    infopath => 'info.0.json',
);

fetch

Fetch both the metadata and image of a comic.

# fetching the latest
my ( $comic, $meta ) = $xkcd->fetch;

# fetching a specific one
my ( $comic, $meta ) = $xkcd->fetch(20);

# using callbacks for async mode
$xkcd->fetch( sub { my ( $comic, $meta ) = @_; ... } );

# using callbacks for a specific one
$xkcd->fetch( 20, sub { my ( $comic, $meta ) = @_; ... } );

This runs two requests: one to get the metadata using the API and the second to get the image itself. If you don't need the image, it would be better (and faster) for you to use the fetch_metadata method below.

fetch_metadata

Fetch just the metadata of the comic.

my $meta = $xkcd->fetch_metadata;

# using callbacks for async mode
$xkcd->fetch_metadata( sub { my $meta = shift; ... } );

fetch_random

Works just like fetch, but instead of retrieving the latest comic, or the one specified, just gets a random comic. It can also receive a callback for retrieving the comic. Nevertheless, at the current time, the request to get current number of availble comics is still synchronous.

NAMING

Why would you call it WWW::xkcd with all lower cases? Simply because that's what Randall Munroe who writes xkcd prefers.

Taken verbatim from http://www.xkcd.com/about:

How do I write "xkcd"? There's nothing in Strunk and White about this.

For those of us pedantic enough to want a rule, here it is: The preferred
form is "xkcd", all lower-case. In formal contexts where a lowercase word
shouldn't start a sentence, "XKCD" is an okay alternative. "Xkcd" is
frowned upon.

DEPENDENCIES

  • Try::Tiny

  • HTTP::Tiny

  • JSON

  • Carp

OPTIONAL DEPENDENCIES

  • AnyEvent

  • AnyEvent::HTTP

AUTHOR

Sawyer X <xsawyerx@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2018 by Sawyer X.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.