NAME
recs-substream
recs-substream --help-all
Help from: --help-basic:
Usage: recs-substream <args> [<files>]
Filters to a range of records delimited from when the begin snippet becomes
true to when the end snippet becomes true, ie. [begin, end]. Compare to Perl's
inclusive, bistable ".." range operator.
See --help-snippet for details on snippets.
Arguments:
--begin|b SNIP Begins outputting records when this snippet
becomes true. If omitted, output starts from
beginning of the stream.
--end|e SNIP Stops outputting records after this snippet
becomes true. If omitted, outputs to the end of
the stream.
--filename-key|fk <keyspec> Add a key with the source filename (if no
filename is applicable will put NONE)
Help Options:
--help-all Output all help for this script
--help This help screen
--help-snippet Help on code snippets
Examples:
Filter to a specific minute:
recs-substream -b '{{EndTime}} =~ /Thu, 07 Nov 2013 22:42/' -e 'not {{EndTime}} =~ /Thu, 07 Nov 2013 22:42/'
Truncate past a specific date:
recs-substream -e '{{EndTime}} =~ /Thu, 07 Nov/'
Help from: --help-snippet:
CODE SNIPPETS:
Recs code snippets are perl code, with one exception. There a couple of
variables predefined for you, and one piece of special syntax to assist in
modifying hashes.
Special Variables:
$r - the current record object. This may be used exactly like a hash, or you
can use some of the special record functions, see App::RecordStream::Record
for more information
$line - This is the number of records run through the code snippet, starting
at 1. For most scripts this corresponds to the line number of the input to
the script.
$filename - The filename of the originating record. Note: This is only
useful if you're passing filenames directly to the recs script, piping
from other recs scripts or from cat, for instance, will not have a
useful filename.
Special Syntax
Use {{search_string}} to look for a string in the keys of a record, use /
to nest keys. You can nest into arrays by using an index. If you are
vivifying arrays (if the array doesn't exist, prefix your key with # so
that an array rather than a hash will be created to put a / in your key,
escape it twice, i.e. \/
This is exactly the same as a key spec that is always prefaced with a @, see
'man recs' for more info on key specs
For example: A record that looks like:
{ "foo" : { "bar 1" : 1 }, "zoo" : 2}
Could be accessed like this:
# value of zoo # value of $r->{foo}->{bar 1}: (comma separate nested keys)
{{zoo}} {{foo/ar 1}}
# Even assign to values (set the foo key to the value 1)
{{foo}} = 1
# And auto, vivify
{{new_key/array_key/#0}} = 3 # creates an array within a hash within a hash
# Index into an array
{{array_key/#3}} # The value of index 3 of the array ref under the
'array_key' hash key.
This matching is a fuzzy keyspec matching, see --help-keyspecs for
more details.
See Also
- RecordStream(3) - Overview of the scripts and the system
- recs-examples(3) - A set of simple recs examples
- recs-story(3) - A humorous introduction to RecordStream
- SCRIPT --help - every script has a --help option, like the output above