NAME
recs-sort
recs-sort --help-all
Help from: --help-basic:
Usage: recs-sort <args> [<files>]
Sorts records from input or from <files>. You may sort on a list of keys,
each key sorted lexically (alpha order) or numerically
--key <keyspec> May be comma separated, May be specified
multiple times. Each keyspec is a name or a
name=sortType. The name should be a field name
to sort on. The sort type should be either
lexical or numeric. Default sort type is
lexical (can also use nat, lex, n, and l).
Additionallly, the sort type may be prefixed
with '-' to indicate a decreasing sort order.
Additionally, the sort type may be postfixed
with '*' to sort the special value 'ALL' to the
end (useful for the output of recs-collate --
cube). See perldoc for
App::RecordStream::Record for more on sort
specs. May be a key spec, see '--help-keyspecs'
for more. Cannot be a keygroup.
--reverse Reverses the sort order
--filename-key|fk <keyspec> Add a key with the source filename (if no
filename is applicable will put NONE)
Help Options:
--help-all Output all help for this script
--help This help screen
--help-keyspecs Help on keyspecs, a way to index deeply and with regexes
Examples:
Sort on the id field, a numeric
recs-sort --key id=numeric
Sort on age, then name
recs-sort --key age=numeric,name
Sort on decreasing size, name
recs-sort --key size=-numeric --key name
Help from: --help-keyspecs:
KEY SPECS
A key spec is short way of specifying a field with prefixes or regular
expressions, it may also be nested into hashes and arrays. Use a '/' to nest
into a hash and a '#NUM' to index into an array (i.e. #2)
An example is in order, take a record like this:
{"biz":["a","b","c"],"foo":{"bar 1":1},"zap":"blah1"}
{"biz":["a","b","c"],"foo":{"bar 1":2},"zap":"blah2"}
{"biz":["a","b","c"],"foo":{"bar 1":3},"zap":"blah3"}
In this case a key spec of 'foo/bar 1' would have the values 1,2, and 3 in
the respective records.
Similarly, 'biz/#0' would have the value of 'a' for all 3 records
You can also prefix key specs with '@' to engage the fuzzy matching logic
Fuzzy matching works like this in order, first key to match wins
1. Exact match ( eq )
2. Prefix match ( m/^/ )
3. Match anywehre in the key (m//)
So, in the above example '@b/#2', the 'b' portion would expand to 'biz' and 2
would be the index into the array, so all records would have the value of 'c'
Simiarly, @f/b would have values 1, 2, and 3
You can escape / with a \. For example, if you have a record:
{"foo/bar":2}
You can address that key with foo\/bar
See Also
- RecordStream(3) - Overview of the scripts and the system
- recs-examples(3) - A set of simple recs examples
- recs-story(3) - A humorous introduction to RecordStream
- SCRIPT --help - every script has a --help option, like the output above