/ 
Plucene-1.02
River stage two • 6 direct dependents • 19 total dependents
/ Plucene

NAME

Plucene - A Perl port of the Lucene search engine

SYNOPSIS

First, make your documents

use Plucene::Document;
use Plucene::Document::Field;

my $doc = Plucene::Document->new;
$doc->add(Plucene::Document::Field->Text("content", $content);
$doc->add(Plucene::Document::Field->Text("author", "Your Name");
...

Next, choose your analyser, and make an index writer.

use Plucene::Index::Writer; 
use Plucene::Analysis::SimpleAnalyzer;

my $writer = Plucene::Index::Writer->new("my_index",
	Plucene::Analysis::SimpleAnalyzer->new(), 1);

Now write your documents into the index.

$writer->add_document($doc);
undef $writer; # close

When you come to search, parse the query and create a searcher:

use Plucene::QueryParser;
use Plucene::Analysis::SimpleAnalyzer;

my $parser = Plucene::QueryParser->new({
	analyzer => Plucene::Analysis::SimpleAnalyzer->new(),
	default  => "text" # Default field for non-specified queries
});
my $query = $parser->parse('author:"Your Name"');

my $searcher = Plucene::Search::IndexSearcher->new("my_index");

Decide what you're going to do with the results:

use Plucene::Search::HitCollector;
my @docs;
my $hc = Plucene::Search::HitCollector->new(collect => sub {
	my ($self, $doc, $score)= @_;
	push @docs, $plucy->doc($doc);
});

$searcher->search_hc($query, $hc);

# @docs is now a list of Plucene::Document objects.

DESCRIPTION

Plucene is a fully-featured and highly customizable search engine toolkit based on the Lucene API. (http://jakarta.apache.org/lucene)

It is not, in and of itself, a functional search engine - you are expected to subclass and tie all the pieces together to suit your own needs. The synopsis above gives a rough indication of how to use the engine in simple cases. See Plucene::Simple for one example of tying it all together.

EXTENSIONS

Plucene comes shipped with some default Analyzsers. However it is expected that users will want to create Analyzers to meet their own needs. To avoid namespace corruption, anyone releasing such Analyzers to CPAN (which is encouraged!) should place them in the namespace Plucene::Plugin::Analyzer::.

DOCUMENTATION

Although most of the Perl modules should be well documented, the Perl API mirrors Lucene's to such an extent that reading Lucene's documentation will give you a good idea of how to do more advanced stuff with Plucene. See particularly the ONJava articles http://www.onjava.com/pub/a/onjava/2003/01/15/lucene.html and http://www.onjava.com/pub/a/onjava/2003/03/05/lucene.html. These are brilliant introductions to the concepts surrounding Lucene, how it works, and how to extend it.

COMPATIBILITY

Plucene should be able to read index files created by Lucene, but currently Lucene can not read indexes created or modified by Plucene. (This is classed as a bug, and patches to fix it are welcome).

MISSING FEATURES

As this is an initial release, the following features have not yet been implemented:

  • Wildcard searches

  • Range searches

MAILING LIST

Bug reports, patches, queries, discussion etc should be addressed to the mailing list. More information on the list can be found at:

http://www.kasei.com/mailman/listinfo/plucene

AUTHORS

Initial porting: Simon Cozens, simon@kasei.com and Marc Kerr, mwk@kasei.com

Original Java Lucene by Doug Cutting and others.

THANKS

The development of Plucene was funded by Kasei http://www.kasei.com/

LICENSE

This software is licensed under the same terms as Perl itself.