NAME
IMDB::Film - OO Perl interface to the movies database IMDB.
VERSION
IMDB::Film 0.14
SYNOPSIS
use IMDB;
#
# Retrieve a movie information by its IMDB code
#
my $imdbObj = new IMDB::Film(crit => 227445);
or
#
# Retrieve a movie information by its title
#
my $imdbObj = new IMDB::Film(crit => 'Troy');
or
#
# Parse already stored HTML page from IMDB
#
my $imdbObj = new IMDB::Film(crit => 'troy.html');
if($imdbObj->status) {
print "Title: ".$imdbObj->title()."\n";
print "Year: ".$imdbObj->year()."\n";
print "Plot Symmary: ".$imdbObj->plot()."\n";
} else {
print "Something wrong: ".$imdbObj->error;
}
DESCRIPTION
Overview
IMDB::Film is an object-oriented interface to the IMDB. You can use that module to retrieve information about film: title, year, plot etc.
Constructor and initialization
- new()
-
Object's constructor. You should pass as parameter movie title or IMDB code.
my $imdb = new IMDB::Film(crit => <some code>);
or
my $imdb = new IMDB::Film(crit => <some title>);
or my $imdb = new IMDB::Film(crit => <HTML file>);
Also, you can specify following optional parameters:
- proxy - define proxy server name and port; - debug - switch on debug mode. Can be 0 or 1 (0 by default); - cache - cache or not of content retrieved pages. Can be 0 or 1 (0 by default); - timeout - timeout for HTTP connection in seconds (10 sec by default); - user_agent - specify an user agent ('Mozilla/5.0' by default).
my $imdb = new IMDB::Film( crit => 'Troy', user_agent => 'Opera/8.x', timeout => 2, debug => 1, cache => 1 );
For more infomation about base methods refer to IMDB::BaseClass.
- _init()
-
Initialize object.
Object Private Methods
Object Public Methods
- title()
-
Retrieve film title from film page. If was got search page instead of film page this method calls method _search_film to get list matched films and continue to process first one:
my $title = $film->title();
- year()
-
Get film year:
my $year = $film->year();
- cover()
-
Retrieve url of film cover:
my $cover = $film->cover();
- directors()
-
Retrieve film directors list each element of which is hash reference - { id => <ID>, name => <Name> }:
my @directors = @{ $film->directors() };
- writers()
-
Retrieve film writers list each element of which is hash reference - { id => <ID>, name => <Name> }:
my @writers = @{ $film->writers() };
<I>Note: this method returns Writing credits from movie main page. It maybe not contain a full list!</I>
- genres()
-
Retrieve film genres list:
my @genres = @{ $film->genres() };
- tagline()
-
Retrieve film tagline:
my $tagline = $film->tagline();
- plot()
-
Retrieve film plot summary:
my $plot = $film->plot();
- rating()
-
In scalar context returns film user rating, in array context returns film rating and number of votes:
my $rating = $film->rating(); or my($rating, $vnum) = $film->rating(); print "RATING: $rating ($vnum votes )";
- cast()
-
Retrieve film cast list each element of which is hash reference - { id => <ID>, name => <Full Name>, role => <Role> }:
my @cast = @{ $film->cast() };
<I> Note: this method retrieves a cast list first billed only! </I>
- duration()
-
Retrieve film duration in minutes:
my $duration = $film->duration();
- country()
-
Retrieve film produced countries list:
my @countries = $film->country();
- language()
-
Retrieve film languages list:
my @languages = $film->language();
- error()
-
Return string which contains error messages separated by \n:
my $errors = $film->error();
- status()
-
Return a status of retrieving an information about movie from IMDB: 1 - successful, 0 - something wrong
my $film = new IMDB::Film(crit => 'Troy'); if($film->status) { print $film->title; } else { warn "Something wrong: ".$film->error; }
- summary()
-
Retrieve film user summary:
my $descr = $film->summary();
- certifications()
-
Retrieve list of film certifications each element of which is hash reference - { country => certificate }:
my @cert = $film->certifications();
- full_plot
-
Return full movie plot.
Class Variables
- %FIELDS
-
Contains list all object's properties. See description of pragma
fields
. - @FILM_CERT
-
Matches USA film certification notation and age.
EXPORTS
Nothing
HOWTO CACTH EXCEPTIONS
If it's needed to get information from IMDB for a list of movies in some case it can be returned critical error:
[CRITICAL] Cannot retrieve page: 500 Can't read entity body ...
To catch an exception can be used eval:
for my $search_crit ("search_crit1", "search_crit2", ..., "search_critN") {
my $ret;
eval {
$ret = new IMDB::Film(crit => "$search_crit") || print "UNKNOWN ERROR\n";
};
if($@) {
# Opsssss! We got an exception!
print "EXCEPTION: $@!";
next;
}
}
BUGS
Please, send me any found bugs by email: stepanov.michael@gmail.com or create a bug report: http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=IMDB-Film
SEE ALSO
IMDB::Persons IMDB::BaseClass WWW::Yahoo::Movies IMDB::Movie HTML::TokeParser
AUTHOR
Michael Stepanov (stepanov.michael@gmail.com)
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2004 - 2005, Michael Stepanov. All Rights Reserved. This module is free software. It may be used, redistributed and/or modified under the same terms as Perl itself.