NAME
HashBL - query hashed (and unhashed) DNS blocklists
SYNOPSIS
loadplugin Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::HashBL
# NON-WORKING usage examples below, replace xxx.example.invalid with real list
# See documentation below for detailed usage
header HASHBL_EMAIL eval:check_hashbl_emails('ebl.example.invalid')
describe HASHBL_EMAIL Message contains email address found on EBL
tflags HASHBL_EMAIL net
# rewrite googlemail.com -> gmail.com, applied before acl/welcomelist
hashbl_email_domain_alias gmail.com googlemail.com
# only query gmail.com addresses
hashbl_acl_freemail gmail.com
header HASHBL_OSENDR eval:check_hashbl_emails('rbl.example.invalid/A', 'md5/max=10/shuffle', 'X-Original-Sender', '^127\.', 'freemail')
describe HASHBL_OSENDR Message contains email address found on HASHBL
tflags HASHBL_OSENDR net
body HASHBL_BTC eval:check_hashbl_bodyre('btcbl.example.invalid', 'sha1/max=10/shuffle', '\b([13][a-km-zA-HJ-NP-Z1-9]{25,34})\b')
describe HASHBL_BTC Message contains BTC address found on BTCBL
tflags HASHBL_BTC net
header HASHBL_URI eval:check_hashbl_uris('rbl.example.invalid', 'sha1', '^127\.0\.0\.32$')
describe HASHBL_URI Message contains uri found on rbl
tflags HASHBL_URI net
body HASHBL_ATTACHMENT eval:check_hashbl_attachments('attbl.example.invalid', 'sha256')
describe HASHBL_ATTACHMENT Message contains attachment found on attbl
tflags HASHBL_ATTACHMENT net
# Capture tag using SA 4.0 regex named capture feature
header __X_SOME_ID X-Some-ID =~ /^(?<XSOMEID>\d{10,20})$/
# Query the tag value as is from a DNSBL
header HASHBL_TAG eval:check_hashbl_tag('idbl.example.invalid/A', 'raw', 'XSOMEID', '^127\.')
DESCRIPTION
This plugin supports multiple types of hashed or unhashed DNS blocklist queries.
- Common OPTS that apply to all functions:
-
raw no hashing, query as is (can break if value is not valid DNS label) md5 hash query with MD5 sha1 hash query with SHA1 sha256 hash query with Base32 encoded SHA256 case keep case before hashing, default is to lowercase max=x maximum number of queries (defaults to 10 if not specified) shuffle if max exceeded, random shuffle queries before truncating to limit
Multiple options can be separated with slash.
When rule OPTS is empty ('') or missing, default is used as documented by each query type. If any options are defined, then all needed options must be explicitly defined.
- header RULE check_hashbl_emails('bl.example.invalid/A', 'OPTS', 'HEADERS', '^127\.')
-
Check email addresses from DNS list. Note that "body" can be specified along with headers to search message body for emails. Rule type must always be "header".
Optional DNS query type can be appended to list with /A (default) or /TXT.
Default OPTS: sha1/notag/noquote/max=10/shuffle
Additional supported OPTS:
nodot strip username dots from email notag strip username tags from email nouri ignore emails inside uris noquote ignore emails inside < > or possible quotings user query userpart of email only host query hostpart of email only domain query domain of email only (hostpart+trim_domain)
Default HEADERS: ALLFROM/Reply-To/body
HEADERS refers to slash separated list of Headers to process:
ALL all headers ALLFROM all From headers as returned by $pms->all_from_addrs() EnvelopeFrom message envelope from (Return-Path etc) <HeaderName> any header as used with header rules or $pms->get() body all emails found in message body
If HEADERS is empty ('') or missing, default is used.
Optional subtest regexp to match DNS answer (default: '^127\.').
For existing public email blocklist, see: http://msbl.org/ebl.html
# Working example, see https://msbl.org/ebl.html before usage header HASHBL_EMAIL eval:check_hashbl_emails('ebl.msbl.org') describe HASHBL_EMAIL Message contains email address found on EBL tflags HASHBL_EMAIL net
Default regex for matching and capturing emails can be overridden with
hashbl_email_regex
. Likewise, the default welcomelist can be changed withhashbl_email_welcomelist
. Only change if you know what you are doing, see plugin source code for the defaults. Example: hashbl_email_regex \S+@\S+.com
- header RULE check_hashbl_uris('bl.example.invalid/A', 'OPTS', '^127\.')
-
Check all URIs parsed from message from DNS list.
Optional DNS query type can be appended to list with /A (default) or /TXT.
Default OPTS: sha1/max=10/shuffle
Optional subtest regexp to match DNS answer (default: '^127\.').
- [raw]body RULE check_hashbl_bodyre('bl.example.invalid/A', 'OPTS', '\b(match)\b', '^127\.')
-
Search body for matching regexp and query the string captured. Regexp must have a single capture ( ) for the string ($1). Rule type must be "body" or "rawbody".
Optional DNS query type can be appended to list with /A (default) or /TXT.
Default OPTS: sha1/max=10/shuffle
Additional supported OPTS:
num remove the chars from the match that are not numbers
Optional subtest regexp to match DNS answer (default: '^127\.').
- header RULE check_hashbl_tag('bl.example.invalid/A', 'OPTS', 'TAGNAME', '^127\.')
-
Query value of SpamAssassin tag _TAGNAME_ from DNS list.
Optional DNS query type can be appended to list with /A (default) or /TXT.
Default OPTS: sha1/max=10/shuffle
Additional supported OPTS:
ip only query if value is valid IPv4/IPv6 address ipv4 only query if value is valid IPv4 address ipv6 only query if value is valid IPv6 address revip reverse IP before query fqdn only query if value is valid FQDN (is_fqdn_valid) tld only query if value has valid TLD (is_domain_valid) trim trim name from hostname to domain (trim_domain) If both ip/ipv4/ipv6 and fqdn/tld are enabled, only either of them is required to match. Both fqdn and tld are needed for complete FQDN+TLD check.
Optional subtest regexp to match DNS answer (default: '^127\.').
- header RULE check_hashbl_attachments('bl.example.invalid/A', 'OPTS', '^127\.')
-
Check all all message attachments (mimeparts) from DNS list.
Optional DNS query type can be appended to list with /A (default) or /TXT.
Default OPTS: sha1/max=10/shuffle
Additional supported OPTS:
minsize=x skip any parts smaller than x bytes maxsize=x skip any parts larger than x bytes
Optional subtest regexp to match DNS answer (default: '^127\.').
Specific attachment filenames can be skipped with
hashbl_ignore
. For example "hashbl_ignore safe.pdf".Specific mime types can be skipped with
hashbl_ignore
. For example "hashbl_ignore text/plain".