NAME

Bio::OntologyIO::Handlers::InterPro_BioSQL_Handler - parse an InterPro XML file and persist the resulting terms to a Biosql database

SYNOPSIS

# see load_interpro.pl in bioperl-db/scripts/biosql/

DESCRIPTION

This module is for parsing an InterPro XML file and persist the resulting terms to a Biosql database as soon as the term is complete as signaled by the appropriate xml tag. This parser takes advantage of SAX, a stream-based XML parser technology, to keep the used memory as small as possible. The alternative parser for InterPro, module InterProHandler, builds up the entire ontology in memory, which given the size of the latest InterPro releases requires a huge amount of memory.

This module takes the following non-standard arguments upon instantiation.

-db           the adaptor factory as returned by a call to
              Bio::DB::BioDB->new()
-version      the InterPro version (not available as property!)
-term_factory the object factory to use for creating terms

Note that there are two alternatives for how to persist the terms and relationships to the database. The default is using the adaptor factory passed as -db or set as a property to create persistent objects and store them in the database. The alternative is to specify a term persistence and a relationship persistence handler; if one or both have been set, the respective handler will be called with each term and relationship that is to be stored. See properties persist_term_handler and persist_relationship_handler.

AUTHOR

Juguang Xiao, juguang@tll.org.sg

Contributors

Hilmar Lapp, hlapp at gmx.net

APPENDIX

The rest of the documentation details each of the object methods. Interal methods are usually preceded with a _

term_factory

Title   : term_factory
Usage   : $obj->term_factory($newval)
Function: Get/set the ontology term factory to use.

          As a user of this module it is not necessary to call this
          method as there will be default. In order to change the
          default, the easiest way is to instantiate
          L<Bio::Ontology::TermFactory> with the proper -type
          argument. Most if not all parsers will actually use this
          very implementation, so even easier than the aforementioned
          way is to simply call
          $ontio->term_factory->type("Bio::Ontology::MyTerm").

Example : 
Returns : value of term_factory (a Bio::Factory::ObjectFactoryI object)
Args    : on set, new value (a Bio::Factory::ObjectFactoryI object, optional)

db

Title   : db
Usage   : $obj->db($newval)
Function: Sets or retrieves the database adaptor factory. 

          The adaptor factory is a Bio::DB::DBAdaptorI compliant
          object and will be used to obtain the persistence adaptors
          necessary to serialize terms and relationships to the
          database.

          Usually, you will obtain such an object from a call to
          Bio::DB::BioDB. You *must* set this property before
          starting the parse.

          Note that this property is immutable once set, except that
          you may set it to undef. Therefore, be careful not to set
          to undef before setting the desired real value.

Example : 
Returns : value of db (a Bio::DB::DBAdaptorI compliant object)
Args    : on set, new value (a Bio::DB::DBAdaptorI compliant object
          or undef, optional)

persist_term_handler

Title   : persist_term_handler
Usage   : $obj->persist_term_handler($handler,@args)
Function: Sets or retrieves the persistence handler for terms along
          with the constant set of arguments to be passed to the 
          handler.

          If set, the first argument will be treated as a closure and
          be called for each term to persist to the database. The
          term will be passed as a named parameter (-term), followed
          by the other arguments passed to this setter. Note that
          this allows to pass an arbitrary configuration to the
          handler.

          If not set, terms will be persisted along with their
          relationships using the respective persistence adaptor
          returned by the adaptor factory (see property db).

Example : 
Returns : an array reference with the values passed on set, or an empty
          array if never set
Args    : On set, an array of values. The first value is the handler
          as a closure; all other values will be passed to the handler
          as constant argument.

persist_relationship_handler

Title   : persist_relationship_handler
Usage   : $obj->persist_relationship_handler($handler,@args)
Function: Sets or retrieves the persistence handler for relationships
          along with the constant set of arguments to be passed to
          the handler.

          If set, the first argument will be treated as a closure and
          be called for each relationship to persist to the database. The
          relationship will be passed as a named parameter (-rel), followed
          by the other arguments passed to this setter. Note that
          this allows to pass an arbitrary configuration to the
          handler.

          If not set, relationships will be persisted along with their
          relationships using the respective persistence adaptor
          returned by the adaptor factory (see property db).

Example : 
Returns : an array reference with the values passed on set, or an empty
          array if never set
Args    : On set, an array of values. The first value is the handler
          as a closure; all other values will be passed to the handler
          as constant argument.

_persist_term

Title   : _persist_term
Usage   :
Function: Persists a term to the database, using either a previously 
          set persistence handler, or the adaptor factory directly.
Example :
Returns : 
Args    : the ontology term to persist

_persist_relationship

Title   : _persist_relationship
Usage   :
Function: Persists a relationship to the database, using either a
          previously set persistence handler, or the adaptor factory
          directly.

Example :
Returns : 
Args    : the term relationship to persist

_persist_ontology

Title   : _persist_ontology
Usage   :
Function: Perists the ontology itself to the database, by either 
          inserting or updating it.

          Note that this will only create or update the ontology as
          an entity, not any of its terms, relationships, or
          relationship types.

Example :
Returns : the ontology as a peristent object with primary key
Args    : the ontology to persist as a Bio::Ontology::OntologyI
          compliant object