NAME
Consul - Client library for consul
SYNOPSIS
use Consul;
my $consul = Consul->new;
say $consul->status->leader;
# shortcut to single API
my $status = Consul->status;
say $status->leader;
DESCRIPTION
This is a client library for accessing and manipulating data in a Consul cluster. It targets the Consul v1 HTTP API.
This module is quite low-level. You're expected to have a good understanding of Consul and its API to understand the methods this module provides. See "SEE ALSO" for further reading.
WARNING
This is still under development. The documentation isn't all there yet (in particular about the return types) and a couple of APIs aren't implemented. It's still very useful and I don't expect huge changes, but please take care when upgrading. Open an issue if there's something you need that isn't here and I'll get right on it!
CONSTRUCTOR
new
my $consul = Consul->new( %args );
This constructor returns a new Consul client object. Valid arguments include:
host
Hostname or IP address of an Consul server (default:
127.0.0.1
)port
Port where the Consul server is listening (default:
8500
)ssl
Use SSL/TLS (ie HTTPS) when talking to the Consul server (default: off)
http
A
HTTP::Tiny
object to use to access the server. If not specified, one will be created.req_cb
A callback to an alternative method to make the actual HTTP request. The callback is of the form:
sub { my ($self, $method, $url, $content, $cb) = @_; ... do HTTP call $cb->($rstatus, $rreason, $rcontent); }
In other words, make a request to
$url
using HTTP method$method
, with$content
in the request body, adding in the headers from$headers
. Call$cb
with the returned status, reason, headers and body content.$headers
is a Hash::MultiValue. The returned headers must also be one.Consul itself provides a default
req_cb
that uses thehttp
option to make calls to the server. If you provide one,http
will not be used.req_cb
can be used in conjunction with thecb
option to all API method endpoints to get asynchronous behaviour. It's recommended however that you don't use this directly, but rather use a module like AnyEvent::Consul to take care of that for you.If you just want to use this module to make simple calls to your Consul cluster, you can ignore this option entirely.
ENDPOINTS
Individual API endpoints are implemented in separate modules. The following methods will return a context objects for the named API. Alternatively, you can request an API context directly from the Consul package. In that case, Consul->new
is called implicitly.
# these are equivalent
my $agent = Consul->new( %args )->agent;
my $agent = Consul->agent( %args );
kv
Key/value store API. See Consul::API::KV.
agent
Agent API. See Consul::API::Agent.
catalog
Catalog (nodes and services) API. See Consul::API::Catalog.
health
Health check API. See Consul::API::Health.
session
Sessions API. See Consul::API::Session.
acl
Access control API. See Consul::API::ACL.
event
User event API. See Consul::API::Event.
status
System status API. See Consul::API::Status.
METHOD OPTIONS
All API methods implemented by the endpoints can take a number of arguments. Most of those are documented in the endpoint documentation. There are however some that are common to all methods:
cb
A callback to call with the results of the method. Without this, the results are returned from the method, but only if
req_cb
is synchronous. If an asynchronousreq_cb
is used without acb
being passed to the method, the method return value is undefined.If you just want to use this module to make simple calls to your Consul cluster, you can ignore this option entirely.
BLOCKING QUERIES
Some Consul API endpoints support a feature called a "blocking query". These endpoints allow long-polling for changes, and support some extra information about the server state, including the Raft index, in the response headers.
The corresponding endpoint methods, when called in array context, will return a second value. This is an object with three methods, index
, last_contact
and known_leader
, corresponding to the similarly-named header fields. You can use these to set up state watches, CAS writes, and so on.
See the Consul API docs for more information.
SEE ALSO
HTTP::Tiny - for further HTTP client configuration, especially SSL configuration
AnyEvent::Consul - a wrapper provided asynchronous operation
https://www.consul.io/docs/agent/http.html - Consul HTTP API documentation
SUPPORT
Bugs / Feature Requests
Please report any bugs or feature requests through the issue tracker at https://github.com/robn/p5-consul/issues. You will be notified automatically of any progress on your issue.
Source Code
This is open source software. The code repository is available for public review and contribution under the terms of the license.
https://github.com/robn/p5-consul
git clone https://github.com/robn/p5-consul.git
AUTHORS
Robert Norris <rob@eatenbyagrue.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2015 by Robert Norris.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.