NAME
PPM::Make::Util - Utility functions for PPM::Make
SYNOPSIS
use PPM::Make::Util qw(:all);
DESCRIPTION
This module contains a number of utility functions used by PPM::Make.
- fix_path
-
Ensures a path is a Unix-type path, with no spaces.
my $path = 'C:\Program Files\'; my $unix_version = fix_path($path);
- load_cs
-
Loads a CHECKSUMS file into $cksum (adapted from the MD5 check of CPAN.pm)
my $cksum = load_cs('CHECKSUMS');
- verifyMD5
-
Verify a CHECKSUM for a $file
my $ok = verifyMD5($cksum, $file); print "$file checked out OK" if $ok;
- xml_encode
-
Escapes &, >, <, and ", as well as high ASCII characters.
my $escaped = xml_encode('Five is > four');
- is_core
-
Tests to see if a module is part of the core, based on whether or not the file is found within a site type of directory.
my $is_core = is_core('Net::FTP'); print "Net::FTP is a core module" if $is_core;
- is_ap_core
-
Tests to see if a package is part of the ActivePerl core (at least for recent ActivePerl versions).
my $is_ap_core = is_ap_core('libwin32'); print "libwin32 is a core package" if $is_ap_core;
- trim
-
Trims white space.
my $string = ' This is a sentence. '; my $trimmed = trim($string);
- file_to_dist
-
In scalar context, returns a CPAN distribution name filename based on an input file A/AB/ABC/filename-1.23.tar.gz:
my $file = 'A/AB/ABC/defg-1.23.tar.gz'; my $dist = file_to_dist($file);
In a list context, returns both the distribution name filename and the version number 1.23:
my $file = 'A/AB/ABC/defg-1.23.tar.gz'; my ($dist, $version) = file_to_dist($cpan_file);
- ppd2cpan_version
-
Converts a ppd-type of version string (eg, 1,23,0,0) into a ppd one of the form 1.23:
my $s = "1,23,0,0"; my $v = ppd2cpan_version($v);
- cpan2ppd_version
-
Converts a cpan-type of version string (eg, 1.23) into a ppd one of the form 1,23,0,0:
my $v = 1.23; my $s = cpan2ppd_version($v);
- parse_ppd
-
Parse a ppd file.
my $ppd = 'package.ppd'; my $d = parse_ppd($ppd); print $d->{ABSTRACT}; print $d->{OS}->{NAME}; my $e = parse_ppd($ppd, 'MSWin32-x86-multi-thread'); print $e->{ABSTRACT};
This routine takes a required argument of a ppd file and, optionally, an ARCHITECTURE name to restrict the results to. It returns a data structure containing the information of the ppd file:
$d->{SOFTPKG}->{NAME} $d->{SOFTPKG}->{VERSION} $d->{TITLE} $d->{AUTHOR} $d->{ABSTRACT} $d->{PROVIDE} $d->{DEPENDENCY} $d->{OS}->{NAME} $d->{ARCHITECTURE}->{NAME} $d->{CODEBASE}->{HREF} $d->{INSTALL}->{EXEC} $d->{INSTALL}->{SCRIPT} $d->{INSTALL}->{HREF}
The PROVIDE and DEPENDENDENCY tags are array references containing lists of, respectively, the prerequisites required and the modules supplied by the package, with keys of NAME and VERSION.
If there is more than one IMPLEMENTATION section in the ppd file, all the results except for the SOFTPKG elements and TITLE, AUTHOR, and ABSTRACT will be placed in a $d->{IMPLENTATION} array reference. If an optional second argument is passed to parse_ppd($file, $arch), this will filter out all implementation sections except for the specified ARCHITECTURE given by $arch.
- src_and_build
-
Returns the source and build directories used with CPAN.pm, if present. If not, returns those used with PPM, if those are present. If neither of these are available, returns the system temp directory.
my ($src_dir, $build_dir)= src_and_build;
- tempfile
-
Generates the name of a random temporary file.
my $tmpfile = tempfile;
- parse_version
-
Extracts a version string from a module file.
my $version = parse_version('C:/Perl/lib/CPAN.pm');
- parse_abstract
-
Attempt to obtain an abstract from a module file.
my $package = 'CPAN'; my $file = 'C:/Perl/lib/CPAN.pm'; my $abstract = parse_abstract($package, $file);
- mod_search
-
Uses a remote soap server or CPAN.pm to perform a module search.
my $mod = 'Net::FTP'; my $results = mod_search($mod);
The query term must match exactly, in a case sensitive manner. The results are returned as a hash reference of the form
print <<"END"; Module: $results->{mod_name} Version: $results->{mod_vers} Description: $results->{mod_abs} Author: $results->{author} CPAN file: $results->{dist_file} Distribution: $results->{dist_name} END
Not all fields are guaranteed to have a value.
If an array reference is passed to
mod_search
containing a list of modules to be queried, a corresponding hash reference is returned, the keys being the query terms and the values being a hash reference as above. - dist_search
-
Uses a remote soap server or CPAN.pm to perform a distribution search.
my $dist = 'libnet'; my $results = dist_search($dist);
The query term must match exactly, in a case sensitive manner. The results are returned as a hash reference of the form
print <<"END"; Distribution: $results->{dist_name} Version: $results->{dist_vers} Description: $results->{dist_abs} Author: $results->{author} CPAN file: $results->{dist_file} END
Not all fields are guaranteed to have a value.
If an array reference is passed to
dist_search
with a list of distributions to be queried, a corresponding hash reference is returned, the keys being the query terms and the values being a hash reference as above. - cpan_file {
-
Given a file of the form
file.tar.gz
and a CPAN id of the form <ABCDEFG>, will return the CPAN fileA/AB/ABCDEFG/file.tar.gz
.my $cpanid = 'GBARR'; my $file = 'libnet-1.23.tar.gz'; my $cpan_file = cpan_file($cpanid, $file);
- fetch_file
-
Fetches a file, and if successful, returns the stored filename. If the file is specified beginning with http:// or ftp://:
my $fetch = 'http://my.server/my_file.tar.gz'; my $filename = fetch_file($file);
will grab this file directly. Otherwise, if the file is specified with an absolute path name, has an extension \.(tar\.gz|tgz|tar\.Z|zip), and if the file exists locally, it will use that; otherwise, it will assume this is a CPAN distribution and grab it from a CPAN mirror:
my $dist = 'A/AB/ABC/file.tar.gz'; my $filename = fetch_file($dist);
which assumes the file lives under $CPAN/authors/id/. If neither of the above are satisfied, it will assume this is, first of all, a module name, and if not found, a distribution name, and if found, will fetch the corresponding CPAN distribution.
my $mod = 'Net::FTP'; my $filename = fetch_file($mod);
- url_list
-
Gets a list of CPAN mirrors, incorporating any from CPAN.pm.
my @list = url_list();
COPYRIGHT
This program is copyright, 2003, 2006 by Randy Kobes <r.kobes@uwinnipeg.ca>. It is distributed under the same terms as Perl itself.
SEE ALSO
PPM.