NAME
HashData - Specification for HashData::*, modules that contains hash data
SPECIFICATION VERSION
0.1
VERSION
This document describes version 0.1.2 of HashData (from Perl distribution HashData), released on 2024-01-22.
SYNOPSIS
Use one of the Hash::*
modules.
DESCRIPTION
NOTE: EARLY SPECIFICATION; THINGS WILL STILL CHANGE A LOT.
HashData::*
modules are modules that contain hash data. The hash can be stored in an actual Perl hash in the source code, or as lines in the DATA section of the source code, or in other places. The hash data can be accessed via a standard interface (see HashDataRole::Spec::Basic). Some examples of hash data are:
A mapping between PAUSE IDs and CPAN author names (HashData::CPAN::AuthorName::ByPAUSEID)
A mapping of ISO 2-letter country codes with their English names (HashData::Country::EN::EnglishName::ByISO2)
A mapping of answer word and their clues from New York Times 2000 cross-word puzzles, handy for generating cross-word puzzle games (HashData::Word::EN::NYT::2000::Clue::ByWord)
FOLDOC dictionary, entries with their definition (HashData::Dict::EN::FOLDOC)
Also eligible for cross-word or word-guessing games.
Another dictionary (HashData::Dict::ID::KBBI)
Also eligible for cross-word or word-guessing games.
Why put data in a Perl module, as a Perl distribution? To leverage the Perl/CPAN toolchain and infrastructure: 1) ease of installation, update, and uninstallation; 2) allowing dependency expression and version comparison; 3) ease of packaging further as OS packages, e.g. Debian packages (converted from Perl distribution); 4) testing by CPAN Testers.
To get started, see HashDataRole::Spec::Basic and one of existing HashData::*
modules.
NAMESPACE ORGANIZATION
HashData
(this module) is the specification.
HashDataRole::*
the roles.
HashDataRoles-*
is name for distribution that contains several roles.
HashDataBase::*
the base classes. HashDataBases::*
are main module names for distributions that bundle multiple base classes.
All the modules under HashData::*
will be modules with actual data. They should be named using this rule:
HashData::<CATEGORY>::<VALUE_ENTITY>::By<KEY_ENTITY>
CATEGORY can be multiple levels. VALUE_ENTITY and KEY_ENTITY should be in singular form. Examples:
HashData::CPAN::AuthorName::ByPAUSEID
HashData::Country::EN::EnglishName::ByISO2
HashData::Country::EN::EnglishName::ByISO3
HashData::Country::EN::IndonesianName::ByISO2
HashData::Country::EN::IndonesianName::ByISO3
HashData::Country::EN::ISO2::ByIndonesianName (reverse mapping of country Indonesian names to ISO 2-letter codes)
An exception is HashData::Dict::* where it is assumed that keys will be entries (usually words) and values will be the entries' definitions. Examples:
HashData::Dict::EN::OxfordLearner (no need for: HashData::Dict::EN::OxfordLearner::Definition::ByWord)
HashData::Dict::ID::KBBI
HashData::Dict::EN::FOLDOC
HashDataBundle-*
is name for distribution that contains several HashData
modules.
FAQ
HOMEPAGE
Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/HashData.
SOURCE
Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-HashData.
SEE ALSO
Related projects: ArrayData, TableData.
AUTHOR
perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>
CONTRIBUTING
To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull requests on GitHub.
Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You can simply modify the code, then test via:
% prove -l
If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla, Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, Pod::Weaver::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two other Dist::Zilla- and/or Pod::Weaver plugins. Any additional steps required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2024, 2021 by perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=HashData
When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.