NAME
WebService::Amazon::Route53 - Perl interface to Amazon Route 53 API
VERSION
version 0.020
SYNOPSIS
WebService::Amazon::Route53 provides an interface to Amazon Route 53 DNS service.
use WebService::Amazon::Route53;
my $r53 = WebService::Amazon::Route53->new(id => 'ROUTE53ID',
key => 'SECRETKEY');
# Create a new zone
$r53->create_hosted_zone(name => 'example.com.',
caller_reference => 'example.com_migration_01');
# Get zone information
my $zone = $r53->find_hosted_zone(name => 'example.com.');
# Create a new record
$r53->change_resource_record_sets(zone_id => $zone->{id},
action => 'create',
name => 'www.example.com.',
type => 'A',
ttl => 86400,
value => '12.34.56.78');
# Modify records
$r53->change_resource_record_sets(zone_id => $zone->{id},
changes => [
{
action => 'delete',
name => 'www.example.com.',
type => 'A',
ttl => 86400,
value => '12.34.56.78'
},
{
action => 'create',
name => 'www.example.com.',
type => 'A',
ttl => 86400,
records => [
'34.56.78.90',
'56.78.90.12'
]
}
]);
METHODS
Required parameters are marked as such, other parameters are optional.
Instance methods return undef
on failure. More detailed error information can be obtained by calling "error".
new
Creates a new instance of WebService::Amazon::Route53.
my $r53 = WebService::Amazon::Route53->new(id => 'ROUTE53ID',
key => 'SECRETKEY');
Parameters:
id
(Required) AWS access key ID.
key
(Required) Secret access key.
list_hosted_zones
Gets a list of hosted zones.
Called in scalar context:
$zones = $r53->list_hosted_zones(max_items => 15);
Called in list context:
($zones, $next_marker) = $r53->list_hosted_zones(marker => '456ZONEID',
max_items => 15);
Parameters:
marker
Indicates where to begin the result set. This is the ID of the last hosted zone which will not be included in the results.
max_items
The maximum number of hosted zones to retrieve.
Returns: A reference to an array of hash references, containing zone data. Example:
$zones = [
{
'id' => '/hostedzone/123ZONEID',
'name' => 'example.com.',
'caller_reference' => 'ExampleZone',
'config' => {
'comment' => 'This is my first hosted zone'
}
},
{
'id' => '/hostedzone/456ZONEID',
'name' => 'example2.com.',
'caller_reference' => 'ExampleZone2',
'config' => {
'comment' => 'This is my second hosted zone'
}
}
];
When called in list context, it also returns the next marker to pass to a subsequent call to list_hosted_zones
to get the next set of results. If this is the last set of results, next marker will be undef
.
get_hosted_zone
Gets hosted zone data.
$zone = get_hosted_zone(zone_id => '123ZONEID');
Parameters:
zone_id
(Required) Hosted zone ID.
Returns: A reference to a hash containing zone data. Example:
$zone = {
'id' => '/hostedzone/123ZONEID'
'name' => 'example.com.',
'caller_reference' => 'ExampleZone',
'config' => {
'comment' => 'This is my first hosted zone'
}
};
find_hosted_zone
Finds the first hosted zone with the given name.
$zone = $r53->find_hosted_zone(name => 'example.com.');
Parameters:
name
(Required) Hosted zone name.
Returns: A reference to a hash containing zone data (see "get_hosted_zone"), or 0
if there is no hosted zone with the given name.
create_hosted_zone
Creates a new hosted zone.
$response = $r53->create_hosted_zone(name => 'example.com.',
caller_reference => 'example.com_01');
Parameters:
name
(Required) New hosted zone name.
caller_reference
(Required) A unique string that identifies the request.
Returns: A reference to a hash containing new zone data, change description, and name servers information. Example:
$response = {
'zone' => {
'id' => '/hostedzone/123ZONEID'
'name' => 'example.com.',
'caller_reference' => 'example.com_01',
'config' => {}
},
'change_info' => {
'id' => '/change/123CHANGEID'
'submitted_at' => '2011-08-30T23:54:53.221Z',
'status' => 'PENDING'
},
'delegation_set' => {
'name_servers' => [
'ns-001.awsdns-01.net',
'ns-002.awsdns-02.net',
'ns-003.awsdns-03.net',
'ns-004.awsdns-04.net'
]
},
};
delete_hosted_zone
Deletes a hosted zone.
$change_info = $r53->delete_hosted_zone(zone_id => '123ZONEID');
Parameters:
zone_id
(Required) Hosted zone ID.
Returns: A reference to a hash containing change information. Example:
$change_info = {
'id' => '/change/123CHANGEID'
'submitted_at' => '2011-08-31T00:04:37.456Z',
'status' => 'PENDING'
};
list_resource_record_sets
Lists resource record sets for a hosted zone.
Called in scalar context:
$record_sets = $r53->list_resource_record_sets(zone_id => '123ZONEID');
Called in list context:
($record_sets, $next_record) =
$r53->list_resource_record_sets(zone_id => '123ZONEID');
Parameters:
zone_id
(Required) Hosted zone ID.
name
The first domain name (in lexicographic order) to retrieve.
type
DNS record type of the next resource record set to retrieve.
identifier
Set identifier for the next source record set to retrieve. This is needed when the previous set of results has been truncated for a given DNS name and type.
max_items
The maximum number of records to be retrieved. The default is 100, and it's the maximum allowed value.
Returns: A reference to an array of hash references, containing record set data. Example:
$record_sets = [
{
name => 'example.com.',
type => 'MX'
ttl => 86400,
records => [
'10 mail.example.com'
]
},
{
name => 'example.com.',
type => 'NS',
ttl => 172800,
records => [
'ns-001.awsdns-01.net.',
'ns-002.awsdns-02.net.',
'ns-003.awsdns-03.net.',
'ns-004.awsdns-04.net.'
]
}
];
When called in list context, it also returns a reference to a hash, containing information on the next record which can be passed to a subsequent call to list_resource_record_sets
to get the next set of records (using the name
and type
parameters). Example:
$next_record = {
name => 'www.example.com.',
type => 'A'
};
If this is the last set of records, next record will be undef
.
change_resource_record_sets
Makes changes to DNS record sets.
$change_info = $r53->change_resource_record_sets(zone_id => '123ZONEID',
changes => [
# Delete the current A record
{
action => 'delete',
name => 'www.example.com.',
type => 'A',
ttl => 86400,
value => '12.34.56.78'
},
# Create a new A record with a different value
{
action => 'create',
name => 'www.example.com.',
type => 'A',
ttl => 86400,
value => '34.56.78.90'
},
# Create two new MX records
{
action => 'create',
name => 'example.com.',
type => 'MX',
ttl => 86400,
records => [
'10 mail.example.com',
'20 mail2.example.com'
]
}
]);
If there is just one change to be made, you can use the simplified call syntax, and pass the change parameters directly, instead of using the changes
parameter:
$change_info = $r53->change_resource_record_sets(zone_id => '123ZONEID',
action => 'delete',
name => 'www.example.com.',
type => 'A',
ttl => 86400,
value => '12.34.56.78');
Parameters:
zone_id
(Required) Hosted zone ID.
changes
(Required) A reference to an array of hashes, describing the changes to be made. If there is just one change, the array may be omitted and change parameters may be passed directly.
Change parameters:
action
(Required) The action to perform (
"create"
or"delete"
).name
(Required) The name of the domain to perform the action on.
type
(Required) The DNS record type.
ttl
The DNS record time to live (TTL), in seconds.
records
A reference to an array of strings that represent the current or new record values. If there is just one value, you can use the
value
parameter instead.value
Current or new DNS record value. For multiple record values, use the
records
parameter.
Returns: A reference to a hash containing change information. Example:
$change_info = {
'id' => '/change/123CHANGEID'
'submitted_at' => '2011-08-31T00:04:37.456Z',
'status' => 'PENDING'
};
error
Returns the last error.
$error = $r53->error;
Returns: A reference to a hash containing the type, code, and message of the last error. Example:
$error = {
'type' => 'Sender',
'message' => 'FATAL problem: UnsupportedCharacter encountered at ',
'code' => 'InvalidDomainName'
};
SEE ALSO
* http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/Route53/latest/APIReference/ - Amazon Route 53 API Reference
SUPPORT
Bugs / Feature Requests
Please report any bugs or feature requests through the issue tracker at https://github.com/odyniec/p5-WebService-Amazon-Route53/issues. You will be notified automatically of any progress on your issue.
Source Code
This is open source software. The code repository is available for public review and contribution under the terms of the license.
https://github.com/odyniec/p5-WebService-Amazon-Route53
git clone https://github.com/odyniec/p5-WebService-Amazon-Route53.git
AUTHOR
Michal Wojciechowski <odyniec@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2011 by Michal Wojciechowski.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.