NAME
MooseX::Daemonize - Role for daemonizing your Moose based application
VERSION
This document describes MooseX::Daemonize version 0.15
WARNING
The maintainers of this module now recommend using Daemon::Control instead.
SYNOPSIS
package My::Daemon;
use Moose;
with qw(MooseX::Daemonize);
# ... define your class ....
after start => sub {
my $self = shift;
return unless $self->is_daemon;
# your daemon code here ...
};
# then in your script ...
my $daemon = My::Daemon->new_with_options();
my ($command) = @{$daemon->extra_argv}
defined $command || die "No command specified";
$daemon->start if $command eq 'start';
$daemon->status if $command eq 'status';
$daemon->restart if $command eq 'restart';
$daemon->stop if $command eq 'stop';
warn($daemon->status_message);
exit($daemon->exit_code);
DESCRIPTION
Often you want to write a persistant daemon that has a pid file, and responds appropriately to Signals. This module provides a set of basic roles as an infrastructure to do that.
CAVEATS
When going into background MooseX::Daemonize closes all open file handles. This may interfere with you logging because it may also close the log file handle you want to write to. To prevent this you can either defer opening the log file until after start. Alternatively, use can use the 'dont_close_all_files' option either from the command line or in your .sh script.
Assuming you want to use Log::Log4perl for example you could expand the MooseX::Daemonize example above like this.
after start => sub {
my $self = shift;
return unless $self->is_daemon;
Log::Log4perl->init(\$log4perl_config);
my $logger = Log::Log4perl->get_logger();
$logger->info("Daemon started");
# your daemon code here ...
};
ATTRIBUTES
This list includes attributes brought in from other roles as well we include them here for ease of documentation. All of these attributes are settable though MooseX::Getopt's command line handling, with the exception of is_daemon
.
- progname Path::Class::Dir | Str
-
The name of our daemon, defaults to
$package_name =~ s/::/_/
; - pidbase Path::Class::Dir | Str
-
The base for our PID, defaults to
/var/run/
- pidfile MooseX::Daemonize::Pid::File | Str
-
The file we store our PID in, defaults to
$pidbase/$progname.pid
- foreground Bool
-
If true, the process won't background. Useful for debugging. This option can be set via Getopt's -f.
- no_double_fork Bool
-
If true, the process will not perform the typical double-fork, which is extra added protection from your process accidentally aquiring a controlling terminal. More information can be found by Googling "double fork daemonize".
- ignore_zombies Bool
-
If true, the process will not clean up zombie processes. Normally you don't want this.
- dont_close_all_files Bool
-
If true, the objects open filehandles will not be closed when daemonized. Normally you don't want this.
- is_daemon Bool
-
If true, the process is the backgrounded daemon process, if false it is the parent process. This is useful for example in an
after 'start' =
sub { }> block.NOTE: This option is explicitly not available through MooseX::Getopt.
- stop_timeout
-
Number of seconds to wait for the process to stop, before trying harder to kill it. Defaults to 2 seconds.
These are the internal attributes, which are not available through MooseX::Getopt.
METHODS
Daemon Control Methods
These methods can be used to control the daemon behavior. Every effort has been made to have these methods DWIM (Do What I Mean), so that you can focus on just writing the code for your daemon.
Extending these methods is best done with the Moose method modifiers, such as before
, after
and around
.
- start
-
Setup a pidfile, fork, then setup the signal handlers.
- stop
-
Stop the process matching the pidfile, and unlinks the pidfile.
- restart
-
Literally this is:
$self->stop(); $self->start();
- status
- shutdown
Pidfile Handling Methods
- init_pidfile
-
This method will create a MooseX::Daemonize::Pid::File object and tell it to store the PID in the file
$pidbase/$progname.pid
. - check
-
This checks to see if the daemon process is currently running by checking the pidfile.
- get_pid
-
Returns the PID of the daemon process.
- save_pid
-
Write the pidfile.
- remove_pid
-
Removes the pidfile.
Signal Handling Methods
- setup_signals
-
Setup the signal handlers, by default it only sets up handlers for SIGINT and SIGHUP. If you wish to add more signals just use the
after
method modifier and add them. - handle_sigint
-
Handle a INT signal, by default calls
$self-
stop()> - handle_sighup
-
Handle a HUP signal. By default calls
$self-
restart()>
Exit Code Methods
These are overriable constant methods used for setting the exit code.
- OK
-
Returns 0.
- ERROR
-
Returns 1.
Introspection
- meta()
-
The
meta()
method from Class::MOP::Class
DEPENDENCIES
Moose, MooseX::Getopt, MooseX::Types::Path::Class and POSIX
INCOMPATIBILITIES
None reported. Although obviously this will not work on Windows.
BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
No bugs have been reported.
Please report any bugs or feature requests to bug-acme-dahut-call@rt.cpan.org
, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org.
SEE ALSO
Daemon::Control, Proc::Daemon, Daemon::Generic
AUTHORS
Chris Prather <chris@prather.org
Stevan Little <stevan.little@iinteractive.com>
THANKS
Mike Boyko, Matt S. Trout, Stevan Little, Brandon Black, Ash Berlin and the #moose denzians
Some bug fixes sponsored by Takkle Inc.
LICENCE AND COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2007-2011, Chris Prather <chris@prather.org>
. Some rights reserved.
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. See perlartistic.
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY
BECAUSE THIS SOFTWARE IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE SOFTWARE, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE SOFTWARE "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE SOFTWARE PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR, OR CORRECTION.
IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE SOFTWARE AS PERMITTED BY THE ABOVE LICENCE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE SOFTWARE (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE SOFTWARE TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.