NAME
POSIX::1003::Proc - POSIX handling processes
SYNOPSIS
use POSIX::1003::Proc qw/abort setpgid/;
abort();
setpgid($pid, $pgid);
DESCRIPTION
Functions which are bound to processes.
FUNCTIONS
Standard POSIX functions from stdlib.h
Standard POSIX functions from sys/wait.h
These functions have captial names because in C they are implemented as macro's (which are capitalized by convension)
- WEXITSTATUS($?)
-
Returns the normal exit status of the child process. Only meaningful if
WIFEXITED($?)
is true. - WIFEXITED($?)
-
Returns true if the child process exited normally: "exit()" or by falling off the end of "main()".
- WIFSIGNALED($?)
-
Returns true if the child process terminated because of a signal.
- WIFSTOPPED($?)
-
Returns true if the child process is currently stopped. Can happen only if you specified the
WUNTRACED
flag to waitpid(). - WSTOPSIG($?)
-
Returns the signal the child process was stopped for. Only meaningful if
WIFSTOPPED($?)
is true. - WTERMSIG($?)
-
Returns the signal the child process terminated for. Only meaningful if
WIFSIGNALED($?)
is true. - wait()
-
Simply "wait" in perlfunc.
- waitpid($pid, $flags)
-
Simply "waitpid" in perlfunc.
Standard POSIX functions from unistd.h
- _exit(CODE)
-
Leave the program without calling handlers registered with
atexit
(which is not available in Perl) - ctermid()
-
Generates the path name for the controlling terminal of this process. my $path = ctermid();
- cuserid()
-
Get the login name of the effective user of the current process. See also
perldoc -f getlogin
my $name = cuserid(); - getcwd()
-
Returns the name of the current working directory. See also Cwd.
- getpid()
-
Not exactly the same as
$$
- getppid()
- nice($integer)
-
use POSIX::1003::Proc 'nice'; $new_prio = nice($increment);
- pause()
- setpgid($pid, $ppid)
- setsid()
- tcgetpgrp($fd)
- tcsetpgrp($fd, $pid)
- times5()
-
The CORE
times()
function returns four values, conveniently converted into seconds (float). The POSIXtimes()
returns five values in clock tics. To disambique those two, we offer the POSIX function under a slightly different name.Be warned that the clock ticks will overflow which the count of clock tics does not fit in a
clock_t
type anymore. That will happen in 49.7 days, when a tick is a millisecond and clock_t an uint32.($user, $sys, $cuser, $csys) = CORE::times(); ($elapse, $user, $sys, $cuser, $csys) = POSIX::times(); ($elapse, $user, $sys, $cuser, $csys) = times5();
CONSTANTS
The constant names for this math module are inserted here during installation.
SEE ALSO
This module is part of POSIX-1003 distribution version 1.00, built on May 05, 2020. Website: http://perl.overmeer.net/CPAN. The code is based on POSIX, which is released with Perl itself. See also POSIX::Util for additional functionality.
COPYRIGHTS
Copyrights 2011-2020 on the perl code and the related documentation by [Mark Overmeer]. For other contributors see ChangeLog.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/