NAME
Net::Amazon::S3::Client::Object - An easy-to-use Amazon S3 client object
VERSION
version 0.81
SYNOPSIS
# show the key
print $object->key . "\n";
# show the etag of an existing object (if fetched by listing
# a bucket)
print $object->etag . "\n";
# show the size of an existing object (if fetched by listing
# a bucket)
print $object->size . "\n";
# to create a new object
my $object = $bucket->object( key => 'this is the key' );
$object->put('this is the value');
# to get the vaue of an object
my $value = $object->get;
# to see if an object exists
if ($object->exists) { ... }
# to delete an object
$object->delete;
# to create a new object which is publically-accessible with a
# content-type of text/plain which expires on 2010-01-02
my $object = $bucket->object(
key => 'this is the public key',
acl_short => 'public-read',
content_type => 'text/plain',
expires => '2010-01-02',
);
$object->put('this is the public value');
# return the URI of a publically-accessible object
my $uri = $object->uri;
# to store a new object with server-side encryption enabled
my $object = $bucket->object(
key => 'my secret',
encryption => 'AES256',
);
$object->put('this data will be stored using encryption.');
# upload a file
my $object = $bucket->object(
key => 'images/my_hat.jpg',
content_type => 'image/jpeg',
);
$object->put_filename('hat.jpg');
# upload a file if you already know its md5_hex and size
my $object = $bucket->object(
key => 'images/my_hat.jpg',
content_type => 'image/jpeg',
etag => $md5_hex,
size => $size,
);
$object->put_filename('hat.jpg');
# download the value of the object into a file
my $object = $bucket->object( key => 'images/my_hat.jpg' );
$object->get_filename('hat_backup.jpg');
# use query string authentication
my $object = $bucket->object(
key => 'images/my_hat.jpg',
expires => '2009-03-01',
);
my $uri = $object->query_string_authentication_uri();
DESCRIPTION
This module represents objects in buckets.
METHODS
etag
# show the etag of an existing object (if fetched by listing
# a bucket)
print $object->etag . "\n";
delete
# to delete an object
$object->delete;
exists
# to see if an object exists
if ($object->exists) { ... }
get
# to get the vaue of an object
my $value = $object->get;
get_decoded
# get the value of an object, and decode any Content-Encoding and/or
# charset; see decoded_content in HTTP::Response
my $value = $object->get_decoded;
get_filename
# download the value of the object into a file
my $object = $bucket->object( key => 'images/my_hat.jpg' );
$object->get_filename('hat_backup.jpg');
last_modified, last_modified_raw
# get the last_modified data as DateTime (slow)
my $dt = $obj->last_modified;
# or raw string in form '2015-05-15T10:12:40.000Z' (fast)
# use this form if you are working with thousands of objects and
# do not actually need an expensive DateTime for each of them
my $raw = $obj->last_modified_raw;
key
# show the key
print $object->key . "\n";
put
# to create a new object
my $object = $bucket->object( key => 'this is the key' );
$object->put('this is the value');
# to create a new object which is publically-accessible with a
# content-type of text/plain
my $object = $bucket->object(
key => 'this is the public key',
acl_short => 'public-read',
content_type => 'text/plain',
);
$object->put('this is the public value');
You may also set Content-Encoding using content_encoding
, and Content-Disposition using content_disposition
.
You may specify the S3 storage class by setting storage_class
to either standard
or reduced_redundancy
; the default is standard
.
put_filename
# upload a file
my $object = $bucket->object(
key => 'images/my_hat.jpg',
content_type => 'image/jpeg',
);
$object->put_filename('hat.jpg');
# upload a file if you already know its md5_hex and size
my $object = $bucket->object(
key => 'images/my_hat.jpg',
content_type => 'image/jpeg',
etag => $md5_hex,
size => $size,
);
$object->put_filename('hat.jpg');
You may also set Content-Encoding using content_encoding
, and Content-Disposition using content_disposition
.
You may specify the S3 storage class by setting storage_class
to either standard
or reduced_redundancy
; the default is standard
.
User metadata may be set by providing a non-empty hashref as user_metadata
.
query_string_authentication_uri
# use query string authentication, forcing download with custom filename
my $object = $bucket->object(
key => 'images/my_hat.jpg',
expires => '2009-03-01',
);
my $uri = $object->query_string_authentication_uri({
'response-content-disposition' => 'attachment; filename=abc.doc',
});
size
# show the size of an existing object (if fetched by listing
# a bucket)
print $object->size . "\n";
uri
# return the URI of a publically-accessible object
my $uri = $object->uri;
initiate_multipart_upload
#initiate a new multipart upload for this object
my $object = $bucket->object(
key => 'massive_video.avi'
);
my $upload_id = $object->initiate_multipart_upload;
put_part
#add a part to a multipart upload
my $put_part_response = $object->put_part(
upload_id => $upload_id,
part_number => 1,
value => $chunk_content,
);
my $part_etag = $put_part_response->header('ETag')
Returns an L<HTTP::Response> object. It is necessary to keep the ETags for
each part, as these are required to complete the upload.
complete_multipart_upload
#complete a multipart upload
$object->complete_multipart_upload(
upload_id => $upload_id,
etags => [$etag_1, $etag_2],
part_numbers => [$part_number_1, $part_number2],
);
The etag and part_numbers parameters are ordered lists specifying the part
numbers and ETags for each individual part of the multipart upload.
user_metadata
my $object = $bucket->object(key => $key);
my $content = $object->get; # or use $object->get_filename($filename)
# return the user metadata downloaded, as a hashref
my $user_metadata = $object->user_metadata;
To upload an object with user metadata, set user_metadata
at construction time to a hashref, with no x-amz-meta-
prefixes on the key names. When downloading an object, the get
, get_decoded
and get_filename
ethods set the contents of user_metadata
to the same format.
AUTHOR
Leo Lapworth <llap@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2018 by Amazon Digital Services, Leon Brocard, Brad Fitzpatrick, Pedro Figueiredo, Rusty Conover.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.