NAME
SVG::Rasterize::State
- state of settings during traversal
VERSION
Version 0.002002
DESCRIPTION
An instance of this class saves one state during the traversal through an SVG
tree. At encounter of a new child element the old state is pushed to a stack and retrieved later. A state saves the current transformation matrix, style settings and so on. Part of this functionality overlaps with the ability of Cairo to push its state onto a stack, but I do not want to entirely rely on that because I am not sure if everything can be handled in that way and also because future alternative backends might not have this feature.
This class is instanced only by SVG::Rasterize. The information of this document will mainly be interesting for maintainers of SVG::Rasterize and possibly for advanced users who want to write hooks.
INTERFACE
Constructors
new
$state = SVG::Rasterize::State->new(%args)
Creates a new SVG::Rasterize::State
object and calls init(%args)
. If you subclass SVG::Rasterize::State
overload init, not new
.
Supported arguments:
rasterize (mandatory): SVG::Rasterize object
parent (optional): the parent state object, always expected except for the root
node_name (mandatory): name of the current node
node_attributes (mandatory): HASH reference
node (optional): must offer a
getChildren
method if provided; unused except for children, but available for hooksmatrix (optional): must be an ARRAY reference if provided
Public Attributes
rasterize
Can only be set at construction time. Stores a weakened reference to the SVG::Rasterize object.
node
Can only be set at construction time. If the SVG
data to rasterize are provided as an SVG object (or, in fact, some DOM
object in general) this attribute stores the node object for which this state object was created. All processing (except children, see nextChild) uses the node_name and node_attributes attributes which are always present. It is also recommended that you use these instead of node
wherever possible. For example, $node->getAttributes
might be undefined or not normalized (see White Space Handling in SVG::Rasterize
).
node_name
Can only be set at construction time. Stores the name of the current node even if node above is undef
. If it differs from $node->getNodeName
(usage not recommended), node_name
is used.
node_attributes
Can only be set at construction time (any arguments to the accessor are silently ignored). Stores the attributes of the current node as a HASH reference even if node above is undef
. The accessor does not create a copy of the hash, so changes will affect the hash stored in the object. This is on purpose to give you full control e.g. inside a hook. In case the node has no attributes an empty HASH reference is returned. If the content differs from $node->getAttributes
(usage not recommended), node_attributes
is used.
matrix
Readonly attribute (you can change the contents, of course, but this is considered a hack bypassing the interface). Stores an ARRAY reference with 6 numbers [a, b, c, d, e, f]
such that the matrix
( a c e )
( b d f )
( 0 0 1 )
represents the map from coordinates in the current user coordinate system to the output pixel grid. See multiply_matrices in SVG::Rasterize
for more background.
Before you use the matrix directly have a look at transform below.
Methods for Users
The distinction between users and developers is a bit arbitrary because these methods are only interesting for users who write hooks which makes them almost a developer.
map_length
$state->map_length($length)
This method takes a length and returns the corresponding value in px
according to the conversion rates described in the ADVANCED TOPICS section of SVG::Rasterize
. Surrounding white space is not allowed.
Examples:
$x = $rasterize->map_length('5.08cm'); # returns 180
$x = $rasterize->map_length(10); # returns 10
$x = $rasterize->map_length(' 1in '); # error
$x = $rasterize->map_length('50%') # depends on context
Note that there is no $state->map_length($number, $unit)
interface like in map_abs_length in SVG::Rasterize
. It can be added on request.
Currently, relative units are not supported.
transform
($x_abs, $y_abs) = $state->transform($x, $y)
Takes an x
and a y
coordinate and maps them from the current user space to the output pixel coordinate system using the current value of matrix. $x
and $y
can be numbers or lengths (see Lengths versus Numbers in SVG::Rasterize
).
Methods for Subclass Developers
init
See new for a description of the interface. If you overload init
, your method should also call this one.
nextChild
$node = $state->nextChild
This method only works when traversing through a DOM
tree. When the state object is instantiated it saves references to all children in a list. This method shifts from this list and returns the result. If the list is exhausted (or has never been filled because there was no node object) then it returns undef.
multiply_matrices
Alias to multiply_matrices in SVG::Rasterize
. The alias is established via the typeglob:
*multiply_matrices = \&SVG::Rasterize::multiply_matrices;
DIAGNOSTICS
Exceptions
Not documented, yet. Sorry.
Warnings
Not documented, yet. Sorry.
BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
No bugs have been reported. Please report any bugs or feature requests to bug-svg-rasterize at rt.cpan.org
, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=SVG-Rasterize. I will be notified, and then you will automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.
INTERNALS
Private Attributes
_parent
Stores a weakened reference to the parent state object. This attribute should maybe become public readonly for use in hooks.
Internal Methods
These methods are just documented for myself. You can read on to satisfy your voyeuristic desires, but be aware of that they might change or vanish without notice in a future version.
_process_node
Called after creation of the state object. Checks for relevant attributes and processes them.
Does not take any arguments and does not return anything.
_process_transform_attribute
Parses the string given in a
transform
attribute and sets the matrix attribute accordingly.Does not take any parameters and does not return anything. Expects that
$self->{matrix}
is set properly (which it is in _process_node)._process_viewBox_attribute
Parses the
viewBox
andpreserveAspectRatio
attributes (if present) of the current node and modifies the current transformation matrix accordingly.Does not take any parameters and does not return anything. Expects that
$self->{matrix}
is set properly (which it is in _process_node)._process_style_properties
Creates a hash with current style properties which are taken from (in order of decreasing preference) the
style
attribute or the respective property attribute or (if inheritable) from the parent state or from the hash of default values in SVG::Rasterize::Properties.Does not take any arguments. Returns the properties HASH reference.
AUTHOR
Lutz Gehlen, <perl at lutzgehlen.de>
LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2010 Lutz Gehlen.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of either: the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; or the Artistic License.
See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information.