NAME

Business::OnlinePayment - Perl extension for online payment processing

SYNOPSIS

use Business::OnlinePayment;

my $transaction = new Business::OnlinePayment($processor, %processor_info);
$transaction->content(
                      type       => 'Visa',
                      amount     => '49.95',
                      cardnumber => '1234123412341238',
                      expiration => '0100',
                      name       => 'John Q Doe',
                     );
$transaction->submit();

if($transaction->is_success()) {
  print "Card processed successfully: ".$transaction->authorization()."\n";
} else {
  print "Card was rejected: ".$transaction->error_message()."\n";
}

DESCRIPTION

Business::OnlinePayment is a generic module for processing payments through online credit card processors, electronic cash systems, etc.

METHODS AND FUNCTIONS

new($processor, %processor_options);

Create a new Business::OnlinePayment object, $processor is required, and defines the online processor to use. If necessary, processor options can be specified, currently supported options are 'Server', 'Port', and 'Path', which specify how to find the online processor (https://server:port/path), but individual processor modules should supply reasonable defaults for this information, override the defaults only if absolutely necessary (especially path), as the processor module was probably written with a specific target script in mind.

content(%content);

The information necessary for the transaction, this tends to vary a little depending on the processor, so we have chosen to use a system which defines specific fields in the frontend which get mapped to the correct fields in the backend. The currently defined fields are:

  • type

    Transaction type, supported types are: Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Discover, Check (not all processors support all these transaction types).

  • login

    Your login name to use for authentication to the online processor.

  • password

    Your password to use for authentication to the online processor.

  • action

    What to do with the transaction (currently available are: Normal Authorization, Authorization Only, Credit, Post Authorization)

  • description

    A description of the transaction (used by some processors to send information to the client, normally not a required field).

  • amount

    The amount of the transaction, most processors dont want dollar signs and the like, just a floating point number.

  • invoice_number

    An invoice number, for your use and not normally required, many processors require this field to be a numeric only field.

  • customer_id

    A customer identifier, again not normally required.

  • name

    The customers name, your processor may not require this.

  • address

    The customers address (your processor may not require this unless you are requiring AVS Verification).

  • city

    The customers city (your processor may not require this unless you are requiring AVS Verification).

  • state

    The customers state (your processor may not require this unless you are requiring AVS Verification).

  • zip

    The customers zip code (your processor may not require this unless you are requiring AVS Verification).

  • country

    Customer's country.

  • phone

    Customer's phone number.

  • fax

    Customer's fax number.

  • email

    Customer's email address.

  • card_number

    Credit card number (obviously not required for non-credit card transactions).

  • exp_date

    Credit card expiration (obviously not required for non-credit card transactions).

  • account_number

    Bank account number for electronic checks or electronic funds transfer.

  • routing_code

    Bank's routing code for electronic checks or electronic funds transfer.

  • bank_name

    Bank's name for electronic checks or electronic funds transfer.

submit();

Submit the transaction to the processor for completion

is_success();

Returns true if the transaction was submitted successfully, false if it failed (or undef if it has not been submitted yet).

result_code();

Returns the precise result code that the processor returned, these are normally one letter codes that don't mean much unless you understand the protocol they speak, you probably don't need this, but it's there just in case.

test_transaction();

Most processors provide a test mode, where submitted transactions will not actually be charged or added to your batch, calling this function with a true argument will turn that mode on if the processor supports it, or generate a fatal error if the processor does not support a test mode (which is probably better than accidentally making real charges).

require_avs();

Providing a true argument to this module will turn on address verification (if the processor supports it).

transaction_type();

Retrieve the transaction type (the 'type' argument to contents();). Generally only used internally, but provided in case it is useful.

error_message();

If the transaction has been submitted but was not accepted, this function will return the provided error message (if any) that the processor returned.

authorization();

If the transaction has been submitted and accepted, this function will provide you with the authorization code that the processor returned.

server();

Retrieve or change the processor submission server address (CHANGE AT YOUR OWN RISK).

port();

Retrieve or change the processor submission port (CHANGE AT YOUR OWN RISK).

path();

Retrieve or change the processor submission path (CHANGE AT YOUR OWN RISK).

AUTHOR

Jason Kohles, email@jasonkohles.com

DISCLAIMER

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

SEE ALSO

For verification of credit card checksums, see Business::CreditCard.