NAME
YATT::Lite - Yet Another Template Toolkit, Lightweight rewrite.
SYNOPSIS
# Minimum case:
use YATT::Lite;
my $tmpl = q{
<!yatt:args title who="?World">
<h2>&yatt:title;</h2>
Hello &yatt:who;!
<!yatt:widget alter title who="?Space">
<div class="title">&yatt:title;</div>
<div class="body">
Hello &yatt:who;!
</div>
};
my $yatt = new YATT::Lite(vfs => [data => $tmpl], app_ns => "MyApp");
print $yatt->render("", {title => "My First YATT"}), "\n";
# or
$yatt->render_into(\*STDOUT, alter => ["My Second YATT"]);
# Multiple template.
my $yatt2 = new YATT::Lite(vfs => [data => {foo => "..", bar => ".."}]
, app_ns => "MyApp2");
print $yatt2->render(foo => [1,2]);
print $yatt2->render(bar => [3,4]);
# And filesystem based templating.
my $yatt3 = new YATT::Lite(vfs => [file => "my.yatt"], app_ns => "MyApp3");
my $yatt4 = new YATT::Lite(vfs => [dir => "my.ytmpl"], app_ns => "MyApp4");
DESCRIPTION
YATT is Yet Another Template Toolkit, aimed at Web Designers, rather than well-trained programmers. To achieve this goal, YATT provides more readable syntax for HTML/XML savvy designers, ``lint'' for static syntax checking and many safer default behaviors, ie. automatic output escaping based on argument type declaration and file extension based visibility handling of template.
YATT::Lite is template-syntax-compatible, lightweight, full rewrite of YATT with superior functionalities.
In YATT, basic building block is called ``widget''. Template text is treated as a sequence of ``widget definition'', each of which is leaded by ``widget declaration: <!yatt:widget>'', like multipart email.
A widget is translated into a perl subroutine (on memory, currently). A template text is translated into a perl package (class). The translation is per-template basis and occurs on demand of widget. Template can be given to YATT::Lite as a data(string/hash), filename or directory name.
Package name of template is automatically generated with respect to option and filepath. If template is loaded from filesystem, it is cached and reloaded if modified.
Although widget is basically 'named', head of each template text can be a ``unnamed (default) widget'', so that designers can treat a template file itself as a widget. This means plain HTML files *just works* as template set.
In future, mainline YATT will incorporate YATT::Lite interface. It means, today, if you want to adapt next generation YATT before its release, write your script using YATT::Lite.
This is (still) alpha release. Although template syntax and facade(YATT::Lite) API became stable (I want), internal modules are *open* for discussion.
INSTALLATION
It's all pure Perl, so it's ok to put the .pm files (or git repo itself) in their appropriate perl @INC path. (But see "NON-STANDARD DIRECTORY STRUCTURE")
The easiest way to use this distribution in your project is:
git clone git://github.com/hkoba/yatt_lite.git lib/YATT
# or If your project is managed in git, clone as submodule like this:
git submodule add git://github.com/hkoba/yatt_lite.git lib/YATT
git submodule init
git submodule update
Then you can use sample app.psgi to start yatt-enabled webapp, like this:
cp lib/YATT/samples/app.psgi .
mkdir html
plackup
Now you are ready to write your first index.yatt. Open your favorite editor and create html/index.yatt like this:
<!yatt:args x y>
<h2>Hello &yatt:x; world!</h2>
&yatt:y;
Then try to access:
http://0:5000/
http://0:5000/?x=foo
http://0:5000/?x=foo&y=bar
NON-STANDARD DIRECTORY STRUCTURE
Unfortunately, YATT::Lite distribution doesn't conform normal CPAN style structure. This is experimental, but intentional. Because:
- 1 I want to embed YATT::Lite into other git repo as submodule. Use of git submodule greatly helps development.
-
To allow this, all modules are placed under topdir of the distribution.
- 2 Engine(modules), support scripts and tests should be bundled together.
-
To achieve this, scripts/* and elisp/* is placed in YATT/.
- 3 Also, I want to bundle ready-to-run samples.
-
To achieve this, redundant lib/ directory and symbolically lib/YATT is linked to to dist topdir.
This means YATT::Lite distribution has cycle of symbolic link. Please take care.
SUPPORT AND DOCUMENTATION
You can also look for Source Code Repository at:
https://github.com/hkoba/yatt_lite
git://github.com/hkoba/yatt_lite.git
AUTHOR
"KOBAYASI, Hiroaki" <hkoba@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENCE
Copyright (C) 2007..2012 "KOBAYASI, Hiroaki"
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.