NAME
Mongoose::Join - simple class relationship resolver
SYNOPSIS
package Author;
use Moose;
with 'Mongoose::Document';
has 'articles' => (
is => 'rw',
isa => 'Mongoose::Join[Article]',
default => sub { Mongoose::Join->new( with_class => 'Article' ) }
);
DESCRIPTION
This module can be used to establish relationships between two Mongoose::Document
classes. It should not be used with Mongoose::EmbeddedDocument
classes.
All object relationships are stored as reference $id
arrays into the parent object. This translates into a slight performance hit when loading the parent class, but not as much as loading all objects at one as when using an ArrayRef
.
Attention: the relationship attribute needs to be initialized to an instance of Mongoose::Join
before it can be used.
Mongoose::Class
Take a look at Mongoose::Class, it has nice syntatic sugar that does most of the initialization behind the scenes for you.
METHODS
add
Add (join) a Mongoose::Document object for later saving.
Saving the parent Mongoose::Document will save both.
my $author = Author->new;
$author->articles->add( Article->new );
$author->save; # saves all objects
remove
Delete from the relationship list.
my $author = Author->find_one;
my $first_article = $author->articles->find_one;
$author->articles->remove( $first_article );
find
Run a MongoDB find
on the joint collection.
# searches for articles belonging to this collection
my $cursor = $author->articles->find({ title=>'foo article' });
while( my $article = $cursor->next ) {
...
}
Returns a Mongoose::Cursor.
count
Count relations.
find_one
Just like find, but returns the first row found.
first
Alias to find_one
$first_cd = $artist->cds->first;
all
Same as find
, but returns an ARRAY with all the results, instead of a cursor.
my @cds = $artist->cds->all;
hash_on
Same as all
, but returns a HASH instead of an ARRAY. The hash will be indexed by the key name sent as the first parameter. The hash value contains exactly one object. In case duplicate rows with the same key value are found, the resulting hash will contain the first one found.
# ie. returns $cds{'111888888292adf0000003'} = <CD Object>;
my %cds = $artist->cds->hash_on( '_id' => { artist=>'Joe' });
# ie. returns $joe_cds{'Title1'} = <CD Object>;
my %joe_cds = $artist->cds->hash_on( 'title' => { artist=>qr/Joe/ });
hash_array
Similar to hash_on
, but returns a hash with ALL rows found, grouped by the key.
# ie. returns $cds{'Title1'} = [ <CD1 Object>, <CD2 Object>, ... ];
my %cds = $artist->cds->hash_array( 'title' => { artist=>'Joe' });
Hash values are ARRAYREFs with 1 or more rows.
query
Run a MongoDB query
on the joint collection.
collection
Returns the MongoDB::Collection for the joint collection.
with_collection_name
Return the collection name for the joint Mongoose::Document.