NAME
List::BinarySearch::PP - Pure-Perl Binary Search functions.
SYNOPSIS
This module is a plugin for List::BinarySearch providing a graceful fallback to a pure-Perl binary search implementation in case the optional (but default) List::BinarySearch::XS dependency cannot be built on a target system. It is provided by the List::BinarySearch distribution.
Examples:
use List::BinarySearch qw( binsearch binsearch_pos binsearch_range );
# Find the lowest index of a matching element.
$index = binsearch {$a <=> $b} 300, @{[ 100, 200, 300, 400 ]};
$index = binsearch {$a cmp $b} 'Mozart', @{[ qw/ Bach Brahms Mozart / ]};
$index = binsearch {$a <=> $b} 42, @{[ 10, 20, 30 ]} # not found: undef
# Find the lowest index of a matching element, or best insert point.
$index = binsearch_pos {$a cmp $b} 'Chopin', @{[ qw/ Bach Brahms Mozart/ ]}; # Insert at [2].
$index = binsearch_pos 60, @{[ 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 70 ]}; # Insert at [5].
$index = binsearch_pos { $a <=> $b } 20, @{[ 10, 20, 30 ]}; # Matched at [1]
DESCRIPTION
This module is intended to be used by List::BinarySearch, and shouldn't need to be used directly in user-code.
This module provides pure-Perl implementations of the binsearch
and binsearch_pos
functions for use by List::BinarySearch. Please refer to the documentation for List::BinarySearch for a full description of those functions. What follows is a very brief overview.
These pure-Perl functions will be overridden by XS code when used via List::BinarySearch if List::BinarySearch::XS is installed (the default, and recommended). The pure-Perl functions exist as a gracefull downgrade in case users aren't able to use XS modules.
EXPORT
List::BinarySearch::PP exports by default binsearch
and binsearch_pos
.
SUBROUTINES/METHODS
binsearch CODE NEEDLE ARRAY_HAYSTACK
$first_found_ix = binsearch { $a cmp $b } $needle, @haystack;
Uses the supplied code block as a comparator to search for $needle
within @haystack
. If $needle
is found, return value will be the lowest index of a matching element, or undef
if the needle isn't found.
binsearch_pos CODE NEEDLE ARRAY_HAYSTACK
$first_found_ix = binsearch_pos { $a cmp $b } $needle, @haystack;
Uses the supplied code block as a comparator to search for $needle
within @haystack
. If $needle
is found, return value will be the lowest index of a matching element, or the index of the best insertion point for the needle if it isn't found.
CONFIGURATION AND ENVIRONMENT
Perl 5.8 or newer required. This module is part of the List::BinarySearch distribution, and is intended for use by the List::BinarySearch
module. Though the user interface is unlikely to change, it shouldn't be directly used by code outside of this distribution.
DEPENDENCIES
Perl 5.8.
INCOMPATIBILITIES
Perl versions prior to 5.8 aren't supported by this distribution. See the POD from List::BinarySearch for a more detailed explanation.
AUTHOR
David Oswald, <davido at cpan.org>
If the documentation fails to answer your question, or if you have a comment or suggestion, send me an email.
DIAGNOSTICS
BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
Please report any bugs or feature requests to bug-list-binarysearch at rt.cpan.org
, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=List-BinarySearch. I will be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.
SUPPORT
You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.
perldoc List::BinarySearch
This module is maintained in a public repo at Github. You may look for information at:
Github: Development is hosted on Github at:
RT: CPAN's request tracker (report bugs here)
AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation
CPAN Ratings
Search CPAN
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Mastering Algorithms with Perl, from O'Reilly: much of the code behind the positional search.
LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2013 David Oswald.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of either: the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; or the Artistic License.
See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/ for more information.