NAME
Aion::Fs - utilities for filesystem: read, write, find, replace files, etc
VERSION
0.0.5
SYNOPSIS
use Aion::Fs;
lay mkpath "hello/world.txt", "hi!";
lay mkpath "hello/moon.txt", "noreplace";
lay mkpath "hello/big/world.txt", "hellow!";
lay mkpath "hello/small/world.txt", "noenter";
mtime "hello" # ~> ^\d+(\.\d+)?$
[map cat, grep -f, find ["hello/big", "hello/small"]] # --> [qw/ hellow! noenter /]
my @noreplaced = replace { s/h/$a $b H/ }
find "hello", "-f", "*.txt", qr/\.txt$/, sub { /\.txt$/ },
noenter "*small*",
errorenter { die "find $_: $!" };
\@noreplaced # --> ["hello/moon.txt"]
cat "hello/world.txt" # => hello/world.txt :utf8 Hi!
cat "hello/moon.txt" # => noreplace
cat "hello/big/world.txt" # => hello/big/world.txt :utf8 Hellow!
cat "hello/small/world.txt" # => noenter
[find "hello", "*.txt"] # --> [qw! hello/moon.txt hello/world.txt hello/big/world.txt hello/small/world.txt !]
[find "hello", "-d"] # --> [qw! hello hello/big hello/small !]
erase reverse find "hello";
-e "hello" # -> undef
DESCRIPTION
This module provide light entering to filesystem.
Modules File::Path
, File::Slurper
and File::Find
are quite weighted with various features that are rarely used, but take time to get acquainted and, thereby, increases the entry threshold.
In Aion::Fs
used the programming principle KISS - Keep It Simple, Stupid.
Supermodule IO::All
provide OOP, and Aion::Fs
provide FP.
OOP - object oriented programming.
FP - functional programming.
SUBROUTINES/METHODS
cat ($file)
Read file. If file not specified, then use $_
.
cat "/etc/passwd" # ~> root
cat
read with layer :utf8
. But you can set the level like this:
lay "unicode.txt", "↯";
length cat "unicode.txt" # -> 1
length cat["unicode.txt", ":raw"] # -> 3
cat
raise exception by error on io operation:
eval { cat "A" }; $@ # ~> cat A: No such file or directory
See also:
LLhttps://metacpan.org/pod/File::Slurp —
read_file('file.txt')
.LLhttps://metacpan.org/pod/File::Slurper —
read_text('file.txt')
,read_binary('file.txt')
.LLhttps://metacpan.org/dist/IO-All/view/lib/IO/All.pod —
io('file.txt') > $contents
.
lay ($file, $content)
Write $content
in $file
.
If one parameter specified, then use
$_
as$file
.lay
using layer:utf8
. For set layer using two elements array for$file
:
lay "unicode.txt", "↯" # => unicode.txt
lay ["unicode.txt", ":raw"], "↯" # => unicode.txt
eval { lay "/", "↯" }; $@ # ~> lay /: Is a directory
See also:
LLhttps://metacpan.org/pod/File::Slurp —
write_file('file.txt', $contents)
.LLhttps://metacpan.org/pod/File::Slurper —
write_text('file.txt', $contents)
,write_binary('file.txt', $contents)
.LLhttps://metacpan.org/dist/IO-All/view/lib/IO/All.pod —
io('file.txt') < $contents
.
find ($path, @filters)
Finded files and returns array paths from start path or paths if $path
is array ref.
Filters may be:
Subroutine - the each path fits to
$_
and test with subroutine.Regexp - test the each path on the regexp.
String as "-Xxx", where
Xxx
- one or more symbols. Test on the perl file testers. Example "-fr" test the path on-f
and-r
file testers.Any string interpret function
wildcard
to regexp and the each path test on it.
The paths that have not passed testing by @filters
are not returned.
If filter -X is unused, then throw exception:
eval { find "example", "-h" }; $@ # ~> Undefined subroutine &Aion::Fs::h called
If find
is impossible to enter the subdirectory, then call errorenter with set variable $_
and $!
.
mkpath ["example/", 0];
[find "example"] # --> ["example"]
[find "example", noenter "-d"] # --> ["example"]
eval { find "example", errorenter { die "find $_: $!" } }; $@ # ~> find example: Permission denied
See also:
LLhttps://perldoc.perl.org/File::Find —
find(sub { push @paths, $File::Find::name }, $dir)
.
noenter (@filters)
No enter to catalogs. Using in find
. @filters
same as in find
.
errorenter (&block)
Call &block
for each error on open catalog.
erase (@paths)
Remove files and empty catalogs. Returns the @paths
.
eval { erase "/" }; $@ # ~> erase dir /: Device or resource busy
eval { erase "/dev/null" }; $@ # ~> erase file /dev/null: Permission denied
See also:
LLhttps://metacpan.org/pod/File::Path —
remove_tree("dir")
.
mkpath ($path)
As mkdir -p, but consider last path-part (after last slash) as filename, and not create this catalog.
If
$path
not specified, then usePATH
.If
$path
is array ref, then use path as first and permission as second element.Default permission is
0755
.Returns
$path
.
local $_ = ["A", 0755];
mkpath # => A
eval { mkpath "/A/" }; $@ # ~> mkpath /A: Permission denied
mkpath "A///./file";
-d "A" # -> 1
See also:
LLhttps://metacpan.org/pod/File::Path —
mkpath("dir1/dir2")
.
mtime ($file)
Time modification the $file
in unixtime in subsecond resolution (from Time::HiRes::stat).
Raise exeception if file not exists, or not permissions:
local $_ = "nofile";
eval { mtime }; $@ # ~> mtime nofile: No such file or directory
mtime ["/"] # ~> ^\d+(\.\d+)?$
See also:
LLhttps://perldoc.perl.org/functions/-X —
-M "file.txt"
,-M _
in days.LLhttps://perldoc.perl.org/functions/stat —
(stat "file.txt")[9]
in seconds.LLhttps://metacpan.org/pod/Time::HiRes —
(Time::HiRes::stat "file.txt")[9]
in seconds with fractional part.
replace (&sub, @files)
Replacing each the file if &sub
replace $_
. Returns files in which there were no replacements.
@files
can contain arrays of two elements. The first one is treated as a path, and the second one is treated as a layer. Default layer is :utf8
.
local $_ = "replace.ex";
lay "abc";
replace { $b = ":utf8"; y/a/¡/ } [$_, ":raw"];
cat # => ¡bc
See also:
include ($pkg)
Require $pkg
and returns it.
File lib/A.pm:
package A;
sub new { bless {@_}, shift }
1;
File lib/N.pm:
package N;
sub ex { 123 }
1;
use lib "lib";
include("A")->new # ~> A=HASH\(0x\w+\)
[map include, qw/A N/] # --> [qw/A N/]
{ local $_="N"; include->ex } # -> 123
catonce ($file)
Read the file in first call with this file. Any call with this file return undef
. Using for insert js and css modules in the resulting file.
local $_ = "catonce.txt";
lay "result";
catonce # -> "result"
catonce # -> undef
eval { catonce[] }; $@ # ~> catonce not use ref path!
wildcard ($wildcard)
Translate the wildcard to regexp.
**
-[^/]*
*
-.*
?
-.
??
-[^/]
{
-(
}
-)
,
-|
Any symbols translate by
quotemeta
.
wildcard "*.{pm,pl}" # \> (?^usn:^.*?\.(pm|pl)$)
wildcard "?_??_**" # \> (?^usn:^._[^/]_[^/]*?$)
Using in filters the function find
.
goto_editor ($path, $line)
Open the file in editor from config on the line.
File .config.pm:
package config;
config_module 'Aion::Fs' => {
EDITOR => 'echo %p:%l > ed.txt',
};
1;
goto_editor "mypath", 10;
cat "ed.txt" # => mypath:10\n
eval { goto_editor "`", 1 }; $@ # ~> `:1 --> 512
Default the editor is vscodium
.
from_pkg (;$pkg)
From package to file path.
from_pkg "Aion::Fs" # => Aion/Fs.pm
[map from_pkg, "Aion::Fs", "A::B::C"] # --> ["Aion/Fs.pm", "A/B/C.pm"]
to_pkg (;$path)
From file path to package.
to_pkg "Aion/Fs.pm" # => Aion::Fs
[map to_pkg, "Aion/Fs.md", "A/B/C.md"] # --> ["Aion::Fs", "A::B::C"]
AUTHOR
Yaroslav O. Kosmina mailto:dart@cpan.org
LICENSE
⚖ GPLv3
COPYRIGHT
The Aion::Fs is copyright © 2023 by Yaroslav O. Kosmina. Rusland. All rights reserved.