NAME
Word2vec-Interface.pl - Word2Vec Package Driver
SYNOPSIS
This program houses a set of functions and utilities for use with UMLS Similarity.
USAGE
Usage: Word2vec-Interface.pl [OPTIONS]
Command-Line Arguments
Displays the quick summary of the program options.
--test
Description:
Executes word2vec file and run-time checks.
Parameters:
None
Output:
None
Example:
interface.pm --test
--cos
Description:
Computes cosine similarity of two words given a trained vector file.
Parameters:
vector_binary_path (String)
wordA (String)
wordB (String)
Output:
Cosine Similarity Value
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --cos "samples/samplevectors.bin" heart angina
--cosmulti
Description:
Computes cosine similarity between multiple words given a trained vector file.
Note: There is no limit to the number of words that can be concatenated with the colon character for each parameter.
ie: --cosmulti "vectors.bin" acute:heart:attack chronic:obstructive:pulmonary:disease
Parameters:
vector_binary_path (String)
wordA1:wordA2 (String)
wordB1:wordB2 (String)
Output:
Cosine Similarity Value
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --cosmulti "samples/samplevectors.bin" heart:attack myocardial:infarction
--cosavg
Description:
Computes cosine similarity average between multiple words given a trained vector file.
Note: There is no limit to the number of words that can be concatenated with the colon character for each parameter.
ie: --cosavg "vectors.bin" heart:attack six:sea:snakes:were:sailing
Parameters:
vector_binary_path (String)
wordA1:wordA2 (String)
wordB1:wordB2 (String)
Output:
Cosine Similarity Value
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --cosavg "samples/samplevectors.bin" heart:attack myocardial:infarction
--cos2v
Description:
Computes cosine similarity between two words, each in differing trained vector data files.
Parameters:
vector_data_fileA_path (String)
wordA (String)
vector_data_fileB_path (String)
wordB (String)
Output:
Cosine Similarity Value
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --cos2v "samples/medline_vectors.bin" heart "samples/pubmed_vectors.bin" infarction
--multiwordcosuserinput
Description:
Computes cosine similarity based on user input on a trained vector file.
Note: There is no limit to the number of words that can be concatenated with the colon character for each comparison string.
Parameters:
vector_binary_path
Output:
None
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --multiwordcosuserinput "samples/samplevectors.bin"
--addvectors
Description:
Adds two word vectors and prints the value.
Parameters:
vector_binary_path (String)
wordA (String)
wordB (String)
Output:
Summed word vectors string
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --addvectors "samples/samplevectors.bin" heart attack
--subtractvectors
Description:
Subtracts two word vectors and outputs the value.
Parameters:
vector_binary_path (String)
wordA (String)
wordB (String)
Output:
Difference between word vectors string.
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --subtractvectors "vectors.bin" heart attack
--w2vtrain
Description:
Executes word2vec training based on user-specified options.
Parameters:
-trainfile file_path (String)
-outputfile file_path (String)
-size x (Integer)
-window x (Integer)
-mincount x (Integer)
-sample x.x (Float)
-negative x (Integer)
-alpha x.x (Float)
-hs x (Integer)
-binary x (Integer)
-threads x (Integer)
-iter x (Integer)
-cbow x (Integer)
-classes x (Integer)
-read-vocab file_path (String)
-save-vocab file_path (String)
-debug x (Integer)
-overwrite x (Integer)
Note: Minimal required parameters to run are -trainfile and -outputfile. All other parameters not specified will be set to default settings.
Output:
None
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --w2vtrain -trainfile "../../samples/textcorpus.txt" -outputfile "../../samples/tempvectors.bin" -size 200 -window 8 -sample 0.0001 -negative 25 -hs 0 -binary 0 -threads 20 -iter 15 -cbow 1 -overwrite 1
--w2ptrain
Description:
Executes word2phrase conversion based on user-specified options and text corpus.
Parameters:
-trainfile file_path (String)
-outputfile file_path (String)
-mincount x (Integer)
-threshold x (Integer)
-debug x (Integer)
-overwrite x (Integer)
Note: Minimal required parameters to run are -trainfile and -outputfile. All other parameters not specified will be set to default settings.
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --w2ptrain -trainfile "../../samples/textcorpus.txt" -outputfile "../../samples/phrasecorpus.txt" -min-count 10 -threshold -200 -overwrite 1
--compiletextcorpus
Description:
Executes Medline XML-To-W2V text corpus generation based on user-specified options.
Parameters:
-workdir file_path (String)
-savedir file_path (String)
-startdate "XX/XX/XXXX" (String)
-enddate "XX/XX/XXXX" (String)
-title x (Integer)
-abstract x (Integer)
-qparse x (Integer)
-compwordfile file_path (String)
-threads x (Integer)
-overwrite x (Integer)
Note: Minimal required parameter to run is "-workdir". All other parameters not specified will be set to default settings.
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --compiletextcorpus -workdir "../../samples"
Word2vec-Interface.pl --compiletextcorpus -workdir "../../samples" -savedir "../../samples/textcorpus.txt" -startdate 01/01/1900 -enddate 99/99/9999 -title 1 -abstract 1 -qparse 1 -compwordfile "../../samples/compoundword.txt" -threads 2 -overwrite 1
--converttotextvectors
Description:
Converts user-specified word2vec binary formatted file to human-readable text.
Note: This will freely convert all formats to plain text format.
Parameters:
input_file_path (String)
output_file_path (String)
Output:
None
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl ---converttotextvectors "binaryvectors.bin" "textvectors.bin"
--converttobinaryvectors
Description:
Converts user-specified vector text data to word2vec binary formatted file.
Note: This will freely convert all formats to word2vec binary format.
Parameters:
input_file_path (String)
output_file_path (String)
Output:
None
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl ---converttobinaryvectors "textvectors.bin" "binaryvectors.bin"
--converttosparsevectors
Description:
Converts user-specified vector text data to sparse vector data formatted file.
Note: This will freely convert all formats to sparse vector data format.
Parameters:
input_file_path (String)
output_file_path (String)
Output:
None
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl ---converttosparsevectors "textvectors.bin" "sparsevectors.bin"
--compoundifyfile
Description:
Compoundifies file based on user-specified compound word file.
Parameters:
input_file (String)
output_file (String)
compound_word_file (String)
Output:
Compoundified file using 'compound_word_file' data at 'output_file' path.
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --compoundifyfile "samples/textcorpus.txt" "samples/compoundedtext.txt" "samples/compoundword.txt"
--sortvectorfile
Description:
Sorts specified vector file in alphanumeric order.
Parameters:
input_file (String)
-overwrite 1 = Overwrite / 0 = Save to new file (Integer)
Output:
Generates a sorted vector file consisting either replacing the old file or saving to the file "sortedvectors.bin".
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --sortvectorfile "vectors.bin"
Or
Word2vec-Interface.pl --sortvectorfile "vectors.bin" -overwrite 1
Or
Word2vec-Interface.pl --sortvectorfile "vectors.bin" -overwrite 0
--spearmans
Description:
Computes Spearman's Rank Correlation Score between two files of a specific format.
File Format:
"score(float)<>term1<>term2"
"score(float)<>term3<>term4"
Note: Optional Parameters: -n -> Prints N value with Spearman's Rank Correlation Score
Parameters:
input_file_a (String)
input_file_b (String)
(Optional Parameters)
Output:
Spearman's Rank Correlation Score.
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --spearmans "samples/MiniMayoSRS.terms.comp_results" "Similarity/MiniMayoSRS.terms.coders"
Or
Word2vec-Interface.pl --spearmans "samples/MiniMayoSRS.terms.comp_results" "Similarity/MiniMayoSRS.terms.coders" -n
--similarity
Description:
Computes average, compound and summed cosine similarity values for a list of word comparisons in a specified file or directory.
When using a directory of files, files to be parsed must end with ".sim" extension.
Note: Optional Parameters: -all -> Computes Average, Compound and Summed files
-a -> Only computes Average file
-c -> Only computes Compound file
-s -> Only computes Summed file
Specifying no optional parameters imples "-all". Parameters can be combined to produce multiple results. See examples below.
Parameters:
-sim input_file (String)
-vectors vector_binary_file (String)
(Optional Parameters)
Output:
Generates a text file with a list of cosine similarity values followed by the word pairs.
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --similarity -sim "samples/MiniMayoSRS.terms" -vectors "vectors.bin"
Or
Word2vec-Interface.pl --similarity -sim "samples/MiniMayoSRS.terms" -vectors "vectors.bin" -all
Or
Word2vec-Interface.pl --similarity -sim "samples/MiniMayoSRS.terms" -vectors "vectors.bin" -a -s
Or
Word2vec-Interface.pl --similarity -sim "samples/MiniMayoSRS.terms" -vectors "vectors.bin" -c
--wsd
Description:
Word Sense Disambiguation: Reads an instance and sense file in SVL format, removes stop words using the user specified stoplist and assigns a sense
identification number to an instance identification number using cosine similarity to compare all sense ids to an instance. The highest cosine
similarity value between a specific sense and instance is assigned to that particular instance.
Warning: WSD instance and sense files must be in SVL format.
Parameters:
No parameters <- This will prompt the user to input required files for WSD processing. (Must be in SVL format)
Or
-instances file_path (String)
-senses file_path (String)
-vectors vector_binary_file (String)
-stoplist file_path (String) <- (Not required)
Or
-dir directory_of_files (String)
-vectors vector_binary_file (String)
-stoplist file_path (String) <- (Not required)
Or
-list file_path (String)
Note: "-list" parameter requires the input file to meet format specifications for use. See example "samples/wsdlist.txt" for details.
Note: "-dir" parameter requires the user to specify the "-vectors" file path. "-stoplist" parameter is not requried.
Output:
None
Examples:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --wsd -instances "ACE.instances.sval" -senses "ACE.senses.sval" -vectors "vectors.bin"
Word2vec-Interface.pl --wsd -instances "ACE.instances.sval" -senses "ACE.senses.sval" -vectors "vectors.bin" -stoplist "stoplist"
Word2vec-Interface.pl --wsd -dir "../../wsd" -vectors vectors.bin
Word2vec-Interface.pl --wsd -dir "../../wsd" -vectors vectors.bin -stoplist "../../stoplist"
Word2vec-Interface.pl --wsd -list "../../wsd/abbrevlist.txt"
Word2vec-Interface.pl --wsd -list "../../wsd/abbrevlist.txt" -vectors vectors.bin
Word2vec-Interface.pl --wsd -list "../../wsd/abbrevlist.txt" -vectors vectors.bin -stoplist "../../wsd/stoplist"
--clean
Description:
Cleans up word2vec directory. Removes C object and executable files.
This is useful when moving the development directory between computers with different CPU architectures (x86/x64) and attempting to run word2vec executable files.
Errors could occur when trying to run a 64-bit executable on a 32-bit machine. Cleaning up the word2vec directory and re-building the executable files
resolves this issue.
Parameters:
None
Output:
None
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --clean
--version
Description:
Displays the version information.
Parameters:
None
Output:
Displays version information to the console.
Note: '--debuglog' and '--writelog' can also be combined to print debug statements to the console and write to their log files.
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --version
--help
Description:
Displays the quick summary of program options.
Parameters:
None
Output:
Displays help information to the console.
Example:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --help
Debugging Arguments
List of debugging options.
--debuglog
Description:
Prints debugging statements to the console window.
Note: This parameter can be specified anywhere within the parameter string.
Parameters:
None
Output:
Prints real-time debug log to the console window.
Examples:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --test --debuglog
Word2vec-Interface.pl --debuglog --test
Word2vec-Interface.pl --debuglog --wsd -list "samples/wsd/abbrevlist.txt"
Word2vec-Interface.pl --debuglog --w2vtrain "samples/textcorpus.txt" "samples/tempvectors.bin"
--writelog
Description:
Writes debugging statements to log module files.
Note: This parameter can be specified anywhere within the parameter string.
Parameters:
None
Output:
Writes debug log statements to specified log files. Each module will write to its respective log file.
ie. 'interface.pm' module will write to log file 'InterfaceLog.txt'.
Examples:
Word2vec-Interface.pl --test --writelog
Word2vec-Interface.pl --writelog --test
Word2vec-Interface.pl --writelog --wsd -list "samples/wsd/abbrevlist.txt"
Word2vec-Interface.pl --writelog --w2vtrain -trainfile "samples/textcorpus.txt" -outputfile "samples/tempvectors.bin"
Command-Line Notes
Note that when using command-line parameters, multiple commands are supported.
ie. Word2vec-Interface.pl --compiletextcorpus -workdir "samples" -savedir "samples/textcorpus.txt" --w2vtrain -trainfile "samples/textcorpus.txt" -outputfile "samples/tempvectors.bin" --cos "samples/tempvectors.bin" of the
This string of commands instructs the script to compile a text corpus of the Medline XML files in the "samples" directory. Initiate word2vec training based on the newly compiled text corpus and create a word2vec trained word vector file in the specified directory. Then subsequently use the newly trained vector data to compute the cosine similarity between the words "of" and "the".
This scripts supports as many continous commands as the user wishes to impose. All commands are checked for errors and the script will exit gracefully if such an event takes place. To obtain a better understanding of any errors, '--debuglog' or '--writelog' commands must be enabled.
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
Perl (version 5.24.0 or better) - http://www.perl.org
CONTACT US
If you have trouble installing and executing Word2vec-Interface.pl,
please contact us at
cuffyca at vcu dot edu.
Author
Clint Cuffy, Virginia Commonwealth University
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2016
Bridget T McInnes, Virginia Commonwealth University
btmcinnes at vcu dot edu
Clint Cuffy, Virginia Commonwealth University
cuffyca at vcu dot edu
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to:
The Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.