NAME

Finance::Shares::greater_than - Compare two lines, value by value

SYNOPSIS

Two examples of how to specify a comparison line, one showing the minimum required and the other illustrating all the possible fields.

    use Finance::Shares::Model;
    use Finance::Shares::greater_than;

    my @spec = (
	...
	lines => [
	    ...
	    minimal => {
		function => 'greater_than',
		lines    => ['line1', 'line2'],
	    },
	    full = {
		function => 'greater_than',
		graph    => 'Stock Prices',
		gtype    => 'price',
		lines    => ['line1', 'line2'],
		key      => 'line 1 > line 2',
		style    => { ... },
		shown    => 1,
		order    => -99,
		min      => 300,
		max      => 400,
		decay    => 0.9,
		ramp     => -10,
	    },
	    ...
	],

	samples => [
	    ...
	    one => {
		lines => ['full', 'minimal'],
		...
	    }
	],
    );

    my $fsm = new Finance::Shares::Model( @spec );
    $fsm->build();

DESCRIPTION

This module is depreciated

Use test code instead. The following example highlights price lows where the closing price > opening price.

    lines => [
	result => {
	    function => 'mark',
	}
    ],

    tests => [
	gt => 'mark($result, $low) if $close > $open;'
    ],

    sample => {
	test => gt
    }

The next example draws lines at 0 and 100 on a logic graph, simulating the result of this module. [Note the seperating comma after the test END.]

    lines => [
	result => {
	    function => 'mark',
	    gtype    => 'logic',
	    style    => {
		line => {
		    width => 2,
		},
	    },
	},
    ],

    tests => <<'END'
	if (defined $close) {
	    if ($close > $open) {
		mark($result, 100);
	    } else {
		mark($result, 0);
	    }
	}
    END
    ,

    sample => {
	test => 'default',
    }

If you really need it

Two lines are compared and a results line is produced showing high where the value of the first is greater than the second and low where it is not. If one of the values is undefined, the result is undefined.

By default the result line will be placed on the logic graph, but it can appear anywhere. Normally the high and low levels are given suitable positions on the axis, but these can be specified.

Where the comparison stays the same, the resulting line can be made to decrease over time.

To be any use, there must be a Finance::Shares::Model specification lines entry that has a function field declaring the module's name. Then the entry's tag must be used by a sample in some way. This may be either directly in a line field, or by referring to it within a test.

OPTIONS

The entry must have a function field, greater_than, and a line or lines field indicating two source lines.

function

Required. Must be greater_than.

line or lines

Required. An array ref listing two lines. The result is high if the first line is greater than the second.

graph

If present, this should be a tag declared as a charts resource. It identifies a particular graph within a chart page. A gtype is implied.

gtype

This specifies the type of graph the function lines should appear on. It should be one of price, volume, analysis or logic. (Default: logic)

key

This provides the opportunity to identify the line in the Key panel, next to the style.

order

The entries on the graph are sorted according to this value, which defaults to the order required for calculation. A large integer will bring the line to the front and a negative number will put it behind all the rest.

Examples

-1

The line goes behind the data.

0.5

In front of the data, but only just.

999

Probably the top line.

shown

1 for the line to be shown, 0 hides it. (Default: 1)

style

This is normally a hash ref defining the data's appearance. See PostScript::Graph::Style for full details, or "Lines" in Finance::Shares::Model for an example.

min

The Y axis value used for 'false'. (Default: depends on gtype)

max

The Y axis value used for 'true'. (Default: depends on gtype)

decay

A decimal factor applied to the result line for each date while the result is still 'true'. A value of 0.9 makes a shallow decay curve, while 0.1 keeps just 10% of the previous value so falls rapidly. (Default: 1.0)

ramp

A number added to the result line for each date while the result is still 'true'. A value of -10 produces a shallower straight line than a value of -100. (Default: 0)

Depending on other values, ramp and decay can be combined to form various curves.

BUGS

Please let me know when you suspect something isn't right. A short script working from a CSV file demonstrating the problem would be very helpful.

AUTHOR

Chris Willmot, chris@willmot.org.uk

LICENCE

Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Christopher P Willmot

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. A copy can be found at http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html

SEE ALSO

Finance::Shares::Overview provides an introduction to the suite, and fsmodel is the principal script.

Modules involved in processing the model include Finance::Shares::Model, Finance::Shares::MySQL, Finance::Shares::Chart. Chart and file details may be found in PostScript::File, PostScript::Graph::Paper, PostScript::Graph::Key, PostScript::Graph::Style.

Functions are invoked from their own modules, all with lower-case names such as Finance::Shares::moving_average. The nitty-gritty on how to write each line specification are found there.

The quote data is stored in a Finance::Shares::data object. For information on writing additional line functions see Finance::Share::Function and Finance::Share::Line. Also, Finance::Share::test covers writing your own tests.

1 POD Error

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Around line 250:

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