NAME
Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap - Class representing a hwloc bitmap object
SYNOPSIS
use Sys::Hwloc;
$map = Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap->alloc;
$omap = $map->dup;
$map->copy( $omap );
$map->free;
$map->zero;
$map->fill;
$map->only( $id );
$map->allbut( $id );
$map->from_ulong( $mask );
$map->from_ith_ulong( $i, $mask );
$rc = $map->sscanf( $string );
$rc = $map->sscanf_list( $string );
$rc = $map->sscanf_taskset( $string );
$map->set( $id );
$map->set_range( $ida, $ide );
$map->set_ith_ulong( $i, $mask );
$map->clr( $id );
$map->clr_range( $ida, $ide );
$map->singlify;
$val = $map->ulong;
$val = $map->to_ith_ulong( $i );
$val = $map->sprintf;
$val = $map->sprintf_list;
$val = $map->sprintf_taskset;
@ids = $map->ids;
$rc = $map->isset( $id );
$rc = $map->iszero;
$rc = $map->isfull;
$id = $map->first;
$id = $map->next( $previd );
$id = $map->last;
$val = $map->weight;
$map->or( $omap );
$map->and( $omap );
$map->andnot( $omap );
$map->xor( $omap );
$map->not;
$rc = $map->intersects( $omap );
$rc = $map->includes( $omap );
$rc = $map->isincluded( $omap );
$rc = $map->isequal( $omap );
$rc = $map->compare( $omap );
$rc = $map->compare_first( $omap );
DESCRIPTION
Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap is the Perl namespace used for struct hwloc_cpuset and struct hwloc_nodeset data since hwloc-1.1.
Before hwloc-1.1, similar functionality was provided by Sys::Hwloc::Cpuset.
The Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap class provides an object-oriented interface for hwloc C functions that act on bitmap objects. In particular, every hwloc C function that gets a hwloc_bitmap pointer as first argument has an OO-ish counterpart in Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap.
A Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap instance is created with hwloc_bitmap_alloc() or Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap->alloc().
The underlying C data must become freed with hwloc_bitmap_free() or $bitmap->free().
METHODS
Refer to http://www.open-mpi.org/projects/hwloc for the full specification.
This section lists only methods that are specific to Sys::Hwloc. These are methods, which have no pendants in the hwloc C API, or which behave differently compared to their hwloc C API counterparts.
- alloc
-
$map = Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap->alloc();
Allocates and returns a bitmap. Returns a new Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap instance on success, returns undef on error.
- free
-
$set->free();
Frees an allocated bitmap.
There is no automatic Perl destructor Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap::DESTROY. That means, if an initialized bitmap variable goes out of scope or gets another value assigned, the C bitmap is not freed. This conforms to the usage of the hwloc C API, but unfortunately not to the rules of OO in Perl.
- ids
-
@ids = $map->ids;
Returns the bits that are set in a bitmap as an array of unsigned numbers.
The method is a replacement of the hwloc C API macro pair hwloc_bitmap_foreach_begin and hwloc_bitmap_foreach_end.
The following example shows the use of the hwloc C API macros, and what the Perl ids method does:
/* This is C */ unsigned id; hwloc_bitmap_foreach_begin(id, map) { printf("id = %u\n", id); } hwloc_bitmap_foreach_end(); # This is Perl foreach $id ($map->ids) { printf "id = %u\n", $id; }
- sprintf_list
-
$string = $map->sprintf_list
Returns a string containing the bits set in a bitmap as a comma-separated list of decimal numbers and ranges of numbers. The format conforms to the List Format of Linux cpusets, see cpuset(7).
This method is currently not part of the hwloc C API.
The following example script will print "0-7,16,17,24-27".
$map = Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap->alloc; $map->set_range(0,7); $map->set_range(16,17); $map->set_range(24,27); printf "%s\n", $map->sprintf_list; $map->free;
- sscanf_list
-
$rc = $map->sscanf_list( $string );
Parses a Linux cpuset(7) list format ASCII string and stores it in bitmap $map.
Returns 0 on success, -1 on error. If error, the content of $map is undefined.
This method is currently not part of the hwloc C API. It is the reverse of $string = $map->sprintf_list.
- includes
-
$rc = $map->includes( $omap );
Tests wether $omap is part of $map.
This method is not part of the hwloc C API. It is equivalent to $omap->isincluded($map).
- or
-
$map->or( $omap );
ORes $map with $omap, similar to |=.
The long version of this in pure hwloc is:
$tempmap = hwloc_bitmap_alloc; hwloc_bitmap_or($tempmap, $map, $omap); hwloc_bitmap_free($map); $map = $tempmap;
- and
-
$map->and( $omap );
ANDs $map with $omap, similar to &=.
The long version of this in pure hwloc is:
$tempmap = hwloc_bitmap_alloc; hwloc_bitmap_and($tempmap, $map, $omap); hwloc_bitmap_free($map); $map = $tempmap;
- andnot
-
$map->andnot( $omap );
ANDs $map with the negation of $omap.
The long version of this in pure hwloc is:
$tempmap = hwloc_bitmap_alloc; hwloc_bitmap_andnot($tempmap, $map, $omap); hwloc_bitmap_free($map); $map = $tempmap;
- xor
-
$map->xor( $omap );
XORes $map with $omap, similar to ^=.
The long version of this in pure hwloc is:
$tempmap = hwloc_bitmap_alloc; hwloc_bitmap_xor($tempmap, $map, $omap); hwloc_bitmap_free($map); $map = $tempmap;
- not
-
$map->not;
Negates $map.
The long version of this in pure hwloc is:
$tempmap = hwloc_bitmap_alloc; hwloc_bitmap_not($tempmap, $map); hwloc_bitmap_free($map); $map = $tempmap;
SEE ALSO
hwloc(7), Sys::Hwloc::Topology(3pm), Sys::Hwloc::Obj(3pm), Sys::Hwloc::Cpuset(3pm)
AUTHOR
Bernd Kallies, <kallies@zib.de>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2011 Zuse Institute Berlin
This package and its accompanying libraries is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GPL version 2.0, or the Artistic License 2.0. Refer to LICENSE for the full license text.