NAME

Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap - Class representing a hwloc bitmap object

SYNOPSIS

use Sys::Hwloc;

$map  = Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap->alloc;
$omap = $map->dup;
$map->copy( $omap );
$map->free;

$map->zero;
$map->fill;
$map->onky( $id );
$map->allbut( $id );
$map->from_ulong( $mask );
$map->from_ith_ulong( $i, $mask );
$rc   = $map->sscanf( $string );
$rc   = $map->sscanf_list( $string );
$rc   = $map->taskset_sscanf( $string );
$map->set( $id );
$map->set_range( $ida, $ide );
$map->set_ith_ulong( $i, $mask );
$map->clr( $id );
$map->clr_range( $ida, $ide );
$map->singlify;

$val  = $map->ulong;
$val  = $map->to_ith_ulong( $i );
$val  = $map->sprintf;
$val  = $map->sprintf_list;
$val  = $map->taskset_sprintf;
@ids  = $map->ids;

$rc   = $map->isset( $id );
$rc   = $map->iszero;
$rc   = $map->isfull;

$id   = $map->first;
$id   = $map->next( $previd );
$id   = $map->last;

$val  = $map->weight;

$map->or( $omap );
$map->and( $omap );
$map->andnot( $omap );
$map->xor( $omap );
$map->not;

$rc   = $map->intersects( $omap );
$rc   = $map->includes( $omap );
$rc   = $map->isincluded( $omap );
$rc   = $map->isequal( $omap );
$rc   = $map->compare( $omap );
$rc   = $map->compare_first( $omap );

DESCRIPTION

Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap is the Perl namespace used for struct hwloc_cpuset and struct hwloc_nodeset data since hwloc v1.1.

Before hwloc v1.1, similar functionality was provided by Sys::Hwloc::Cpuset.

The Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap class provides an object-oriented interface for hwloc C functions that act on bitmap objects. In particular, every hwloc C function that gets a hwloc_bitmap pointer as first argument has an OO-ish counterpart in Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap.

A Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap instance is created with hwloc_bitmap_alloc() or Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap->alloc().

The underlying C data must become freed with hwloc_bitmap_free() or $bitmap->free().

METHODS

Refer to http://www.open-mpi.org/projects/hwloc for the full specification.

This section lists only methods that are specific to Sys::Hwloc. These are methods, which have to pendants in the hwloc C API, or which behave differently compared to their hwloc C API counterparts.

alloc

$map = Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap->alloc();

Allocates and returns a bitmap. Returns a new Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap instance on success, returns undef on error.

free

$set->free();

Frees an allocated bitmap.

There is no automatic Perl destructor Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap::DESTROY. That means, if an initialized bitmap variable goes out of scope or gets another value assigned, the C bitmap is not freed. This conforms to the usage of the hwloc C API, but unfortunately not to the rules of OO in Perl.

ids

@ids = $map->ids;

Returns the bits that are set in a bitmap as an array of unsigned numbers.

The method is a replacement of the hwloc C API macro pair hwloc_bitmap_foreach_begin and hwloc_bitmap_foreach_end.

The following example shows the use of the hwloc C API macros, and what the Perl ids method does:

/* This is C */
unsigned id;
hwloc_bitmap_foreach_begin(id, map) {
  printf("id = %u\n", id);
}
hwloc_bitmap_foreach_end();

# This is Perl
foreach $id ($map->ids) {
  printf "id = %u\n", $id;
}

sprintf_list

$string = $map->sprintf_list

Returns a string containing the bits set in a bitmap as a comma-separated list of decimal numbers and ranges of numbers. The format conforms to the List Format of Linux cpusets, see cpuset(7).

This method is not part of the hwloc C API.

The following example script will print "0-7,16,17,24-27".

$map = Sys::Hwloc::Bitmap->alloc;
$map->set_range(0,7);
$map->set_range(16,17);
$map->set_range(24,27);
printf "%s\n", $map->sprintf_list;
$map->free;

sscanf_list

$rc = $map->sscanf_list( $string );

Parses a Linux cpuset(7) list format ASCII string and stores it in bitmap $map.

Returns 0 on success, -1 on error. If error, the content of $map is undefined.

This method is not part of the hwloc C API. It is the reverse of $string = $map->sprintf_list.

includes

$rc = $map->includes( $omap );

Tests wether $omap is part of $map.

This method is not part of the hwloc C API. It is equivalent to $omap->isincluded($map).

or

$map->or( $omap );

ORes $map with $omap, similar to |=.