TODO

Address open issues on GitHub

See https://github.com/johannessen/neo4j-driver-perl/issues.

Functionality and API

Experimental features

Tests, code quality, documentation

  • Test roundtrip of special numeric values (very large integers, -0.0, ±Inf, ±NaN).

  • Try to modify the way the data is stored to verify the tests fix in 0.13. In particular, the URLs maybe should be parsed by the new type classes instead of deep_bless.

  • Convert tests in xt/compatibility to use Module::Load, so that testing/dev dependencies are fewer.

  • Improve test coverage:

    • Many yet uncovered code paths are obviously fine, but difficult or impossible to cover. In some of these cases, it may be possible to refactor the code, such as by banking on autovivification (i.e. don't defend against undefined $a in expressions like $a->{b}; see "Using References" in perlref).

    • The deep_bless subs contain a lot of assertions and other checks that are not normally necessary. Since this logic seems to work fine, it should be simplified. (This may also make it easier to unroll the recursion later.)

    • The current policy of not documenting deprecated methods is informed by the principle to "design interfaces that are: consistent; easy to use correctly; hard to use incorrectly". Perhaps simply listing the deprecated method names with short note like "deprecated in 0.13" would be an acceptable addition that also fulfils the pod coverage requirements.

    • Documenting each attribute in Neo4j::Driver::SummaryCounters as individual methods might be a quick way to bring up the pod coverage stats a bit.

    • Making sure all private methods (e. g. in Neo4j::Driver::Transport::*) have names beginning with _ might help to improve pod coverage.

  • List possible croak output in "DIAGNOSTICS" in Neo4j::Driver, allowing for indexing by search engines.

  • "notifications" in Neo4j::Driver::ResultSummary: clarify docs on list context

  • Optimise the simulator for $hash = 0. Use of << causes statements to end with \n, which the simulator could filter out. The internals test "transaction: REST 404 error handling" should run a distinct statement.

  • Try to change "no connection" tests such that no NXDOMAIN responses are required by (ab)using a particular port number on localhost; the port could be checked beforehand and the test skipped if it happens to be open for some reason. Alternatively, the tests in question could be changed to a simulated connection failure.

Other ideas for specific modules

Neo4j::Driver

  • Make the URL a config option, so that it can be queried (and changed).

  • Make the auth data a config option, so that it can be queried. As alternative ways to set the auth data, basic_auth() should continue to be supported as an alias and the user info should be parsed from the URL if given (however, URLs without user info should not change the auth data stored in the driver). A possible implementation would be to create a new AuthToken module that would offer suitable methods, but this seems like overkill.

  • Allow passing config options directly to the constructor, e. g. in place of the URL (Neo4j::Driver->new({ url=>"bolt:", timeout=>30 })).

  • Consider writing a concrete example that re-creates LOMS logic by re-blessing the structural types into custom types from the business logic using $cypher_types->{init}. (For example, check for Neo4j nodes that are labelled :Person and re-bless those as Local::Person or whatever.)

Neo4j::Driver::Session

  • Sessions of some of the official drivers can have at most one transaction running at a time. This restriction is not necessary for this Perl driver when HTTP is used, but perhaps we should implement it anyway for consistency.

  • DBI uses begin_work in place of begin_transaction as a method name. Even though begin_work is shorter, it should not be the main method name because begin_transaction is well established in the official Neo4j drivers, and after all this is not DBI. However, as this is the only (almost) exact equivalence with DBI that we have, we should perhaps offer begin_work as an experimental alias at least.

  • Consider whether to offer transaction functions. If available, these should consist of subrefs passed to methods called write_transaction and read_transaction. These access modes are only an optimisation for Enterprise features. We don't target those at present, but read_transaction could then eventually be routed to a high-performance read-only server once clusters are supported. It would make sense to offer both methods right away even though initially they'd work exactly the same.

Neo4j::Driver::Transaction

  • Consider supporting re-using Record objects for query parameters in run. The Java and C# drivers do this.

  • Run statements lazily: Just like with the official drivers, statements passed to run should be gathered until their results are actually accessed. Then, and only then, all statements gathered so far should be sent to the server using a single request. Challenges of this approach include that notifications are not associated with a single statement, so there must be an option to disable this behaviour; indeed, disabled should probably be the default when stats are requested. Additionally, there are some bugs with multiple statements (see tests non-arrayref individual statement and include empty statement). Since stats are now requested by default, this item might mean investing time in developing an optimisation feature that is almost never used. Since the server is often run on localhost anyway where latency is very close to zero, this item should not have high priority.

Neo4j::Driver::StatementResult

  • Rename Result, in line with the official drivers.

  • Perhaps fetch() should always buffer two records instead of just one. With the current implementation, the bolt connection might remain attached longer than desirable in cases where the client knows in advance how many records there will be and calls fetch() exactly that number of times. (Such a change might even slightly improve performance if the driver successfully uses Perl threads to fill the buffer in the background.)

Neo4j::Driver::Record

Neo4j::Driver::ResultColumns

  • The entire package can probably be removed now.

Neo4j::Driver::ResultSummary

  • Profile the server-side performance penalty of requesting stats for various kinds of queries. If the penalty turns out to be high, stats should perhaps have to be requested explicitly by clients (rather than being obtained by default, as with 0.13 and higher). However, using Bolt always provides stats, and different APIs for HTTP and Bolt seem like a bad idea.

Neo4j::Driver::SummaryCounters

  • use Class::Accessor::Fast 0.34;

Neo4j::Driver::Transport::HTTP

  • Profile whether X-Stream has any performance impact. Remove if in doubt, as we don't implement streaming (and have no plans to in the future, considering that Bolt should be used when speed is important).

  • Consider unrolling deep_bless recursion. Based on initial profiling, this may save up to about 5% CPU time (for a specific HTTP test query cached in RAM, performance went from about 2700/s to 2850/s when skipping the call to deep_bless entirely). However, when accessing the database, the bottleneck is typically I/O (querying Neo4j itself instead of the RAM-cached response let the performance for the very same query drop down to 650/s when executed over HTTP). So this optimisation may not be worth it (OTOH, Bolt performance was something like 7000/s, so optimising deep_bless may be more useful there).

  • Consider making the JSON module configurable. For example, clients might wish to use Mojo::JSON instead of JSON::MaybeXS; it also prefers Cpanel::JSON::XS where available, but in Pure Perl it may be faster than JSON::PP. Also, there is JSON::Tiny.

Neo4j::Driver::Type::*

  • The eq and ne operators should be overloaded to allow for ID comparison on nodes and relationships.

  • Consider whether to use use overload '%{}' to allow direct access to e. g. properties using the pre-0.13 hashref syntax. See https://metacpan.org/pod/overload#Two-face-References for an example. perltie might perhaps also work.

  • Try to refactor Neo4j::Driver::Type::Path's internal representation to allow either elements or nodes+rels. Have one autogenerate from the other, then cache the results. May not actually have advantages for deep_bless though.