NAME
Log::Handler::Plugin::DBI - A plugin for Log::Handler using Log::Hander::Output::DBI
Synopsis
Firstly, use your config file to connect to the db and create the 'log' table.
Then:
package My::App;
use strict;
use warnings;
use Config::Plugin::Tiny; # For config_tiny().
use File::Spec;
use Log::Handler::Plugin::DBI; # For configure_logger() and log().
# ------------------------------------------------
sub marine
{
my($self) = @_;
my($config) = $self -> config_tiny(File::Spec -> catfile('some', 'dir', 'config.tiny.ini') );
$self -> configure_logger($$config{logger});
$self -> log(debug => 'Hi from sub marine()');
} # End of marine.
# --------------------------------------------------
1;
t/config.logger.ini is used in the test file t/test.t, and also ships with the CGI::Snapp::Demo::Four distro.
Description
When you 'use' this module (as in the Synopsis), it automatically imports into your class several methods. See "Methods" for details.
Distributions
This module is available as a Unix-style distro (*.tgz).
See http://savage.net.au/Perl-modules/html/installing-a-module.html for help on unpacking and installing distros.
Installation
Install Log::Handler::Plugin::DBI as you would for any Perl
module:
Run:
cpanm Log::Handler::Plugin::DBI
or run:
sudo cpan Log::Handler::Plugin::DBI
or unpack the distro, and then either:
perl Build.PL
./Build
./Build test
sudo ./Build install
or:
perl Makefile.PL
make (or dmake or nmake)
make test
make install
Constructor and Initialization
This module does not have, and does not need, a constructor.
Methods
configure_logger($hashref)
Configures the internal log object with these parameters from $hashref:
- o dsn => $string
-
A typical $string might be 'dbi:SQLite:dbname=/tmp/logger.test.sqlite'.
- o username => $string
-
Supply your database server username, or leave empty for databases such as SQLite.
- o password => $string
-
Supply your database server password, or leave empty for databases such as SQLite.
- o table_name => $string
-
Supply your log table name, or let it default to 'log'.
log($level => $message)
Logs $message at $level.
See Log::Handler#LOG-LEVELS and Log::Handler::Levels.
log_object()
Returns the internal log object, for those cases when you want to pass it to some other class.
See the CGI::Snapp::Demo::Four distro, which contains httpd/cgi-bin/cgi.snapp.demo.four.cgi, which uses CGI::Snapp::Demo::Four::Wrapper.
The latter passes this log object to CGI::Snapp's logger() method, to demonstrate logging a CGI script's method call sequence to a database table.
FAQ
When would I use this module?
In your sub-class of CGI::Snapp for example, or anywhere else you want to log to a database.
See Log::Handler::Plugin::DBI::CreateTable for help creating a 'log' table.
For sample code, study CGI::Snapp::Demo::Four.
What is the expected structure of the 'log' table?
See the "FAQ" in Log::Handler::Plugin::DBI::CreateTable. In pseudo-code:
id primary key + (db_vendor-dependent stuff)
level varchar(255) not null,
message not null + (db_vendor eq 'ORACLE' ? 'long' : 'text')
timestamp timestamp not null default current_timestamp +
(db_vendor =~ /(?:MySQL|Postgres)/i ? '(0) without time zone' : '')
Also, if you are using MySQL, you might want to set the engine=innodb option.
See scripts/create.table.pl and scripts/drop.table.pl for an easy way to do all this.
Can this module be used in any module?
Yes. See t/test.t, which passes undef as the first parameter to each method, because there is no $self available.
Alternately, if you 'use' this module within any other module, calling $self -> log() will work.
It is used in CGI::Snapp::Demo::Four::Wrapper, which inherits from CGI::Snapp::Demo::Four, which inherits from CGI::Snapp.
Why can I not call $log_object -> info($message) etc as with Log::Handler?
Because it is not true that an object of type Log::Handler::Output::DBI (the underlying object here) 'isa' Log::Handler.
Machine-Readable Change Log
The file CHANGES was converted into Changelog.ini by Module::Metadata::Changes.
Version Numbers
Version numbers < 1.00 represent development versions. From 1.00 up, they are production versions.
Repository
https://github.com/ronsavage/Log-Handler-Plugin-DBI.git
Support
Email the author, or log a bug on RT:
https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Log::Handler::Plugin::DBI.
Author
Log::Handler::Plugin::DBI was written by Ron Savage <ron@savage.net.au> in 2012.
Home page: http://savage.net.au/index.html.
Copyright
Australian copyright (c) 2012, Ron Savage.
All Programs of mine are 'OSI Certified Open Source Software';
you can redistribute them and/or modify them under the terms of
The Artistic License, a copy of which is available at:
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/index.html