NAME

gen-pericmd-script - Generate Perinci::CmdLine CLI script

VERSION

This document describes version 0.230 of gen-pericmd-script (from Perl distribution App-GenPericmdScript), released on 2020-04-30.

SYNOPSIS

Create a Perinci::CmdLine script:

% gen-pericmd-script /App/MyApp/myfunc > mycli

Some more options (turn on debugging, output to file, overwrite existing output, will automatically chmod +x the file and run shcompgen if it's available on the system and output dir is in PATH, pick Perinci::CmdLine::Any backend):

% gen-pericmd-script --debug \
    -o /path/to/mycli --overwrite \
    --cmdline Perinci::CmdLine::Classic \
    /App/MyApp/myfunc

With subcommands:

% gen-pericmd-script /App/MyApp/ \
    -s update:/App/MyApp/update -s delete:/App/MyApp/delete \
    > mycli

DESCRIPTION

OPTIONS

* marks required options.

Main options

--allow-unknown-opts

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

--classic

Shortcut for --cmdline=classic.

See --cmdline.

--cmdline=s

Specify module to use.

Default value:

"Perinci::CmdLine::Any"
--code-after-end=s
--code-before-instantiate-cmdline=s
--config-dir=s@

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

Can be specified multiple times.

--config-dirs-json=s

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor (JSON-encoded).

See --config-dir.

--config-filename-json=s

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor (JSON-encoded).

See --config-filename.

--config-filename=s

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

--copt-help-getopt=s
--copt-version-getopt=s
--default-dry-run

Whether to set default_dry_run, will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

--default-format=s

Set default format.

--default-log-level=s

Valid values:

["trace","debug","info","warn","error","fatal","none"]
--default-subcommand=s

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

--env-name=s

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

--exclude-package-functions-match=s

Exclude package functions matching this pattern.

--extra-urls-for-version-json=s

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor (JSON-encoded).

See --extra-urls-for-version.

--extra-urls-for-version=s@

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

Can be specified multiple times.

--include-package-functions-match=s

Only include package functions matching this pattern.

--inline

Shortcut for --cmdline=inline.

See --cmdline.

--interpreter-path=s

What to put on shebang line.

--lite

Shortcut for --cmdline=lite.

See --cmdline.

--load-module-json=s

Load extra modules (JSON-encoded).

See --load-module.

--load-module=s@

Load extra modules.

Can be specified multiple times.

--log

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

--no-copt-help-enable
--no-copt-version-enable
--no-pod

Currently only Perinci::CmdLine::Inline generates POD.

--no-prefer-lite

Prefer Perinci::CmdLine::Classic backend.

--no-ssl-verify-hostname
--pass-cmdline-object

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

Currently irrelevant when generating with Perinci::CmdLine::Inline.

--per-arg-json

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

--per-arg-yaml

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

--read-config

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

--read-env

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

--script-name=s
--script-summary=s
--script-version=s

Use this for version number instead.

--skip-format

Assume that function returns raw text which needs no formatting.

--subcommand=s%, -s

Hash of subcommand entries, where each entry is "url[:summary]".

An optional summary can follow the URL, e.g.:

URL[:SUMMARY]

Example (on CLI):

--subcommand add=/My/App/add_item --subcommand bin='/My/App/bin_item:Delete an item'

Each value is a name-value pair, use key=value syntax. Can be specified multiple times.

--subcommands-from-package-functions

Form subcommands from functions under package's URL.

This is an alternative to the `subcommands` option. Instead of specifying each subcommand's name and URL, you can also specify that subcommand names are from functions under the package URL in `url`. So for example if `url` is `/My/App/`, hen all functions under `/My/App` are listed first. If the functions are:

foo
bar
baz_qux

then the subcommands become:

foo => /My/App/foo
bar => /My/App/bar
"baz-qux" => /My/App/baz_qux
--subcommands-json=s

Hash of subcommand entries, where each entry is "url[:summary]" (JSON-encoded).

See --subcommand.

--url-json=s

URL to function (or package, if you have subcommands) (JSON-encoded).

See --url.

--url=s*

URL to function (or package, if you have subcommands).

--use-cleanser

Whether to use data cleansing before outputting to JSON.

--use-utf8

Whether to set utf8 flag on output, will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

--validate-args

Will be passed to Perinci::CmdLine constructor.

Configuration options

--config-path=s, -c

Set path to configuration file.

--config-profile=s, -P

Set configuration profile to use.

--no-config, -C

Do not use any configuration file.

Environment options

--no-env

Do not read environment for default options.

Logging options

--debug

Shortcut for --log-level=debug.

--log-level=s

Set log level.

--quiet

Shortcut for --log-level=error.

--trace

Shortcut for --log-level=trace.

--verbose

Shortcut for --log-level=info.

Output options

--format=s

Choose output format, e.g. json, text.

Default value:

undef
--json

Set output format to json.

--naked-res

When outputing as JSON, strip result envelope.

Default value:

0

By default, when outputing as JSON, the full enveloped result is returned, e.g.:

[200,"OK",[1,2,3],{"func.extra"=>4}]

The reason is so you can get the status (1st element), status message (2nd element) as well as result metadata/extra result (4th element) instead of just the result (3rd element). However, sometimes you want just the result, e.g. when you want to pipe the result for more post-processing. In this case you can use `--naked-res` so you just get:

[1,2,3]
--output-file=s, -o

Path to output file.

Default value:

"-"
--overwrite

Whether to overwrite output if previously exists.

--page-result

Filter output through a pager.

Other options

--allow-prereq-json=s

Allow script to depend on these modules (JSON-encoded).

See --allow-prereq.

--allow-prereq=s@

Allow script to depend on these modules.

Sometimes, as in the case of using `Perinci::CmdLine::Inline`, dependency to some modules (e.g. non-core XS modules) are prohibited because the goal is to have a free-standing script. This option allows whitelisting some extra modules.

If you use `Perinci::CmdLine::Inline`, this option will be passed to it.

Can be specified multiple times.

--help, -h, -?

Display help message and exit.

--pack-deps

Whether to pack dependencies in Perinci::CmdLine::Inline script.

Will be passed to <pm:Perinci::CmdLine>'s `gen_inline_pericmd_script`'s `pack_deps` option.

--version, -v

Display program's version and exit.

COMPLETION

This script has shell tab completion capability with support for several shells.

bash

To activate bash completion for this script, put:

complete -C gen-pericmd-script gen-pericmd-script

in your bash startup (e.g. ~/.bashrc). Your next shell session will then recognize tab completion for the command. Or, you can also directly execute the line above in your shell to activate immediately.

It is recommended, however, that you install modules using cpanm-shcompgen which can activate shell completion for scripts immediately.

tcsh

To activate tcsh completion for this script, put:

complete gen-pericmd-script 'p/*/`gen-pericmd-script`/'

in your tcsh startup (e.g. ~/.tcshrc). Your next shell session will then recognize tab completion for the command. Or, you can also directly execute the line above in your shell to activate immediately.

It is also recommended to install shcompgen (see above).

other shells

For fish and zsh, install shcompgen as described above.

CONFIGURATION FILE

This script can read configuration files. Configuration files are in the format of IOD, which is basically INI with some extra features.

By default, these names are searched for configuration filenames (can be changed using --config-path): ~/.config/gen-pericmd-script.conf, ~/gen-pericmd-script.conf, or /etc/gen-pericmd-script.conf.

All found files will be read and merged.

To disable searching for configuration files, pass --no-config.

You can put multiple profiles in a single file by using section names like [profile=SOMENAME] or [SOMESECTION profile=SOMENAME]. Those sections will only be read if you specify the matching --config-profile SOMENAME.

You can also put configuration for multiple programs inside a single file, and use filter program=NAME in section names, e.g. [program=NAME ...] or [SOMESECTION program=NAME]. The section will then only be used when the reading program matches.

Finally, you can filter a section by environment variable using the filter env=CONDITION in section names. For example if you only want a section to be read if a certain environment variable is true: [env=SOMEVAR ...] or [SOMESECTION env=SOMEVAR ...]. If you only want a section to be read when the value of an environment variable has value equals something: [env=HOSTNAME=blink ...] or [SOMESECTION env=HOSTNAME=blink ...]. If you only want a section to be read when the value of an environment variable does not equal something: [env=HOSTNAME!=blink ...] or [SOMESECTION env=HOSTNAME!=blink ...]. If you only want a section to be read when an environment variable contains something: [env=HOSTNAME*=server ...] or [SOMESECTION env=HOSTNAME*=server ...]. Note that currently due to simplistic parsing, there must not be any whitespace in the value being compared because it marks the beginning of a new section filter or section name.

List of available configuration parameters:

allow_prereq (see --allow-prereq)
allow_unknown_opts (see --allow-unknown-opts)
cmdline (see --cmdline)
code_after_end (see --code-after-end)
code_before_instantiate_cmdline (see --code-before-instantiate-cmdline)
config_dirs (see --config-dir)
config_filename (see --config-filename)
copt_help_enable (see --no-copt-help-enable)
copt_help_getopt (see --copt-help-getopt)
copt_version_enable (see --no-copt-version-enable)
copt_version_getopt (see --copt-version-getopt)
default_dry_run (see --default-dry-run)
default_format (see --default-format)
default_log_level (see --default-log-level)
default_subcommand (see --default-subcommand)
env_name (see --env-name)
exclude_package_functions_match (see --exclude-package-functions-match)
extra_urls_for_version (see --extra-urls-for-version)
format (see --format)
include_package_functions_match (see --include-package-functions-match)
interpreter_path (see --interpreter-path)
load_module (see --load-module)
log (see --log)
log_level (see --log-level)
naked_res (see --naked-res)
output_file (see --output-file)
overwrite (see --overwrite)
pack_deps (see --pack-deps)
pass_cmdline_object (see --pass-cmdline-object)
per_arg_json (see --per-arg-json)
per_arg_yaml (see --per-arg-yaml)
pod (see --no-pod)
prefer_lite (see --no-prefer-lite)
read_config (see --read-config)
read_env (see --read-env)
script_name (see --script-name)
script_summary (see --script-summary)
script_version (see --script-version)
skip_format (see --skip-format)
ssl_verify_hostname (see --no-ssl-verify-hostname)
subcommands (see --subcommand)
subcommands_from_package_functions (see --subcommands-from-package-functions)
url (see --url)
use_cleanser (see --use-cleanser)
use_utf8 (see --use-utf8)
validate_args (see --validate-args)

ENVIRONMENT

GEN_PERICMD_SCRIPT_OPT => str

Specify additional command-line options.

FILES

~/.config/gen-pericmd-script.conf

~/gen-pericmd-script.conf

/etc/gen-pericmd-script.conf

HOMEPAGE

Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/App-GenPericmdScript.

SOURCE

Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-App-GenPericmdScript.

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=App-GenPericmdScript

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.

SEE ALSO

Perinci::CmdLine::Manual

Dist::Zilla::Plugin::GenPericmdScript

AUTHOR

perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2020, 2015 by perlancar@cpan.org.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.