NAME
first - use the first loadable module in a list
SYNOPSIS
use first 'YAML::Syck', 'YAML::TINY', 'YAML';
if( $first::module ) {
print "Looks like I'll be using $first::module for this YAML..."
}
else {
die "I have no YAML modules: $@";
}
my $yaml = $first::module->new();
use first 'CGI::Simple', 'CGI::Minimal', 'CGI';
my $cgi = $first::module ? $first::module->new() : $fallback_obj;
DESCRIPTION
Two main circumstances I've encountered where this is useful is:
when you have a list of modules that have the same interface but are more desirable for one reason or another like speed, portability, or availability.
use first 'CGI::Simple', 'CGI::Minimal', 'CGI';
when you have a list of modules that do the same task but via different methods
use first 'YAML::Syck', 'YAML::TINY', 'YAML', 'XML::Tiny', 'XML::Simple', 'Storable'; my $serializer = $first::module; # now use functions based on $serializer / $first::module, perhaps keeping it in a hash that maps funtions to the name space for a consistent API where none existed before
ARGUMENTS
Arguments after 'use first' can be a name space string or an array reference whose first item is a name space and the rest is what would get passed to/after 'use Name::Space'
VARIABLES
These variables are available after 'use first' and are reset upon each call of 'use first' (Similar to how $@ is reset with every eval)
$first::module
Contains the namespace that was loaded, if any. undefined otherwise if none could be loaded.
$first::failed
Is a hashref whose keys are the name space that could not be loaded and the values are the given key's error message.
$@
Contains the last error, if any.
SEE ALSO
TODO
More tests as per first.t
AUTHOR
Daniel Muey, http://drmuey.com/cpan_contact.pl
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2007 by Daniel Muey
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.6 or, at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.