NAME

Tree::From::Struct - Build a tree object from hash structure

VERSION

This document describes version 0.041 of Tree::From::Struct (from Perl distribution Tree-From-Struct), released on 2021-05-06.

SYNOPSIS

In your tree node class My/Person.pm:

package My::Person;

sub new {
    my $class = shift;
    my %args = @_;
    bless \%args, $class;
}

sub parent {
    my $self = shift;
    $self->{_parent} = $_[0] if $@;
    $self->{_parent};
}

sub children {
    my $self = shift;
    $self->{_children} = $_[0] if $@;
    $self->{_children};
}

In your code to build a tree:

use Tree::From::Struct qw(build_tree_from_struct);

# require all the used classes
use My::Person;
use My::MarriedPerson;
use My::KidPerson;

my $family_tree = build_tree_from_struct({
    _class => 'My::Person', name => 'Andi', age => 60, _children => [
        {name => 'Budi', age => 30},
        {_class => 'My::MarriedPerson', name => 'Cinta', _children => [
             {class => 'My::KidPerson', name => 'Deni'},
             {class => 'My::KidPerson', name => 'Eno'},
         ]},
    ]});

This tree is visualized as follows:

Andi
  ├─Budi
  └─Cinta
      ├─Deni
      └─Eno

DESCRIPTION

Building a tree manually can be tedious: you have to connect the parent and the children nodes together:

my $root = My::TreeNode->new(...);
my $child1 = My::TreeNode->new(...);
my $child2 = My::TreeNode->new(...);

$root->children([$child1, $child2]);
$child1->parent($root);
$child2->parent($root);

my $grandchild1 = My::TreeNode->new(...);
...

This module provides a convenience function to build a tree of objects in a single command. It connects the parent and children nodes for you.

The class can be any class that provides parent and children methods. See Role::TinyCommons::Tree::Node for more details.

FUNCTIONS

build_tree_from_struct($struct) => obj

This is basically Role::TinyCommons::Tree::FromStruct's new_from_struct presented as a function. See the role's documentation for more details on what you can put in $struct.

HOMEPAGE

Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/Tree-From-Struct.

SOURCE

Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-Tree-From-Struct.

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://github.com/perlancar/perl-Tree-From-Struct/issues

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.

SEE ALSO

Role::TinyCommons::Tree::FromStruct if you want to use this functionality via consuming a role.

Another way to create tree from a nested array of objects: Tree::From::ObjArray.

Other ways to create tree: Tree::From::Text, Tree::From::TextLines, Tree::Create::Callback, Tree::Create::Size.

AUTHOR

perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2021 by perlancar@cpan.org.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.