NAME
Tree::Binary::Visitor::InOrderTraversal - Visitor object for Tree::Binary objects
SYNOPSIS
For a complete example, see also "SYNOPSIS" in Tree::Binary.
use Tree::Binary;
use Tree::Binary::Visitor::InOrderTraversal;
# create a visitor instance
my $visitor = Tree::Binary::Visitor::InOrderTraversal->new();
# create a tree to visit
# this is an expression tree
# representing ((2 + 2) * (4 + 5))
my $btree = Tree::Binary->new("*")
->setLeft(Tree::Binary->new("+")
->setLeft(Tree::Binary->new("2"))
->setRight(Tree::Binary->new("2")))
->setRight(Tree::Binary->new("+")
->setLeft(Tree::Binary->new("4"))
->setRight(Tree::Binary->new("5")));
# by default this will collect all the
# node values in depth-first order into
# our results
$tree->accept($visitor);
# get our results and print them
print join ", ", $visitor->getResults(); # prints "2, +, 2, *, 4, +, 5"
# for more complex node objects, you can specify
# a node filter which will be used to extract the
# information desired from each node
$visitor->setNodeFilter(sub {
my ($t) = @_;
return $t->getNodeValue()->description();
});
DESCRIPTION
Post-order traversal is a variation of the depth-first traversal in which the left sub-tree is processed, followed by tree itself, then the right sub-tree. It is another alternative to Tree::Binary's traverse method and it's depth-first, pre-order traversal.
METHODS
- new
-
There are no arguments to the constructor the object will be in its default state. You can use the
setNodeFilter
method to customize its behavior. - getNodeFilter
-
This method returns the CODE reference set with
setNodeFilter
argument. - clearNodeFilter
-
This method clears node filter field.
- setNodeFilter ($filter_function)
-
This method accepts a CODE reference as its
$filter_function
argument. This code reference is used to filter the tree nodes as they are collected. This can be used to customize output, or to gather specific information from a more complex tree node. The filter function should accept a single argument, which is the current Tree::Binary object. - getResults
-
This method returns the accumulated results of the application of the node filter to the tree.
- setResults
-
This method should not really be used outside of this class, as it just would not make any sense to. It is included in this class and in this documenation to facilitate subclassing of this class for your own needs. If you desire to clear the results, then you can simply call
setResults
with no argument. - visit ($tree)
-
The
visit
method accepts a Tree::Binary and applies the function set innew
orsetNodeFilter
appropriately. The results of this application can be retrieved withgetResults
BUGS
None that I am aware of. Of course, if you find a bug, let me know, and I will be sure to fix it.
CODE COVERAGE
See the CODE COVERAGE section of Tree::Binary for details.
Repository
https://github.com/ronsavage/Tree-Binary
AUTHOR
stevan little, <stevan@iinteractive.com>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright 2004, 2005 by Infinity Interactive, Inc.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.