/ 
Sah-Schemas-Int-0.077
River stage three • 62 direct dependents • 603 total dependents
/ Sah::Schema::natnum

NAME

Sah::Schema::natnum - Same as posint

VERSION

This document describes version 0.077 of Sah::Schema::natnum (from Perl distribution Sah-Schemas-Int), released on 2022-10-19.

SYNOPSIS

Using with Data::Sah

To check data against this schema (requires Data::Sah):

use Data::Sah qw(gen_validator);
my $validator = gen_validator("natnum*");
say $validator->($data) ? "valid" : "INVALID!";

The above schema returns a boolean result (true if data is valid, false if otherwise). To return an error message string instead (empty string if data is valid, a non-empty error message otherwise):

my $validator = gen_validator("natnum", {return_type=>'str_errmsg'});
my $errmsg = $validator->($data);

Often a schema has coercion rule or default value, so after validation the validated value is different. To return the validated (set-as-default, coerced, prefiltered) value:

my $validator = gen_validator("natnum", {return_type=>'str_errmsg+val'});
my $res = $validator->($data); # [$errmsg, $validated_val]

Data::Sah can also create validator that returns a hash of detailed error message. Data::Sah can even create validator that targets other language, like JavaScript, from the same schema. Other things Data::Sah can do: show source code for validator, generate a validator code with debug comments and/or log statements, generate human text from schema. See its documentation for more details.

Using with Params::Sah

To validate function parameters against this schema (requires Params::Sah):

use Params::Sah qw(gen_validator);

sub myfunc {
    my @args = @_;
    state $validator = gen_validator("natnum*");
    $validator->(\@args);
    ...
}

Using with Perinci::CmdLine::Lite

To specify schema in Rinci function metadata and use the metadata with Perinci::CmdLine (Perinci::CmdLine::Lite) to create a CLI:

# in lib/MyApp.pm
package
  MyApp;
our %SPEC;
$SPEC{myfunc} = {
    v => 1.1,
    summary => 'Routine to do blah ...',
    args => {
        arg1 => {
            summary => 'The blah blah argument',
            schema => ['natnum*'],
        },
        ...
    },
};
sub myfunc {
    my %args = @_;
    ...
}
1;

# in myapp.pl
package
  main;
use Perinci::CmdLine::Any;
Perinci::CmdLine::Any->new(url=>'/MyApp/myfunc')->run;

# in command-line
% ./myapp.pl --help
myapp - Routine to do blah ...
...

% ./myapp.pl --version

% ./myapp.pl --arg1 ...

Using with Type::Tiny

To create a type constraint and type library from a schema:

package My::Types {
    use Type::Library -base;
    use Type::FromSah qw( sah2type );

    __PACKAGE__->add_type(
        sah2type('$sch_name*', name=>'Natnum')
    );
}

use My::Types qw(Natnum);
Natnum->assert_valid($data);

DESCRIPTION

Natural numbers are those used for counting and ordering. Some definitions, like ISO 80000-2 begin the natural numbers with 0. But in this definition, natural numbers start with 1. For integers that start at 0, see uint.

HOMEPAGE

Please visit the project's homepage at https://metacpan.org/release/Sah-Schemas-Int.

SOURCE

Source repository is at https://github.com/perlancar/perl-Sah-Schemas-Int.

AUTHOR

perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>

CONTRIBUTING

To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull requests on GitHub.

Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You can simply modify the code, then test via:

% prove -l

If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla, Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, Pod::Weaver::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two other Dist::Zilla- and/or Pod::Weaver plugins. Any additional steps required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2022, 2021, 2020, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2014 by perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Sah-Schemas-Int

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.