NAME
Parse::Range - Parse text range definitions
SYNOPSIS
use Parse::Range qw(parse_range);
my @range = parse_range('1,3,5-7');
# @range = qw(1 3 5 6 7);
@range = parse_range('1-7,^2,^4');
# @range = qw(1 3 5 6 7);
@range = parse_range('1-7,^(2,4)');
# @range = qw(1 3 5 6 7);
DESCRIPTION
This module parses range definitions and returns an array of individual numbers.
It is intended to be used in command line applications where the user should be able to select one or more options from a list or in any other application where such a situation occurs.
FUNCTIONS
By default no functions are exported.
parse_range
The one and only function this module provides. It accepts one or more strings which are concatenated by a comma. Ranges, blocks and numbers are expected to be seperated by comma.
Now the parsing takes place. Strings can be nested to any depth using parentheses. Not matching parentheses are being repaired if possible. Ranges can be expressed using the minus sign -
. Use ^
to exclude numbers or ranges from the current range. Negative numbers are expressed using the minus sign. This is a valid expression -4--2
which will result in an array from minus four to minus two. (-4)-(-2)
works as well. The string is parsed from left to right.
EXAMPLES
parse_range('1-7,^(2,4)');
This will first add the numbers from one to seven to the range and then exclude the numbers two and 4. The result is 1 3 5 6 7
.
parse_range('^(2,4),1-7');
This is the same example as above except that it is the other way round. The exception of two and four is a noop in this case because there is no range from which to exclude the numbers. The result is therefore 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
.
parse_range('1-9,^(5-9,^(8-9))');
This is a more advanced example. From a range from one to nine we exclude a block which consists of a range from five to nine from which eight and nine are excluded. The result is 1 2 3 4 8 9
.
AUTHOR
Moritz Onken, <onken at netcubed.de>
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests to bug-Parse-Range at rt.cpan.org
, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Parse-Range. I will be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.
SUPPORT
You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.
perldoc Parse::Range
You can also look for information at:
RT: CPAN's request tracker
AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation
CPAN Ratings
Search CPAN
COPYRIGHT & LICENSE
Copyright 2009 Moritz Onken, all rights reserved.