NAME
NetSDS::Kannel - Kannel SMS gateway API
SYNOPSIS
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use 5.8.0;
use warnings;
use strict;
use NetSDS::Kannel;
my $kannel = NetSDS::Kannel->new(
sendsms_url => 'http://localhost:1234/sendsms',
sendsms_user => 'sender',
sendsms_passwd => 'secret',
default_smsc => 'esme-megafon',
);
$res = $kannel->send(
from => '1234',
to => '380672222111',
text => 'Hallo there!',
smsc => 'emse-mts',
priority => 3,
);
1;
DESCRIPTION
NetSDS::Kannel
module provides API to Kannel SMS gateway.
To decrease innecessary problems we use a lot of predefined parameters while sending and receiving messages via Kannel HTTP API. It's not so flexible as direct HTTP processing but less expensive in development time ;-)
This modules uses LWP to send messages and CGI.pm to process messages from Kannel.
CLASS API
- new(%params) - class constructor
-
Constructor creates Kannel API handler and set it's configuration. Most of these parameters may be overriden while object method calls.
Admin API parameters:
* admin_url - Kannel admin API URL
* admin_passwd - password to admin API
Sending SMS API parameters:
* sendsms_url - URL of Kannel sendsms HTTP API
* sendsms_user - user name for sending SMS
* sendsms_passwd - password for sending SMS
* dlr_url - base URL for DLR retrieving
* default_smsc - default SMSC identifier for sending SMS
* default_timeout - default sending TCP timeout
OBJECT METHODS
- send(%parameters) - send MT SM message to Kannel
-
This method allows to send SMS message via Kannel SMS gateway.
Parameters (mostly the same as in Kannel sendsms API):
* from - source address (overrides message)
* to - destination address (overrides message)
* text - message text (byte string)
* udh - user data header (byte string)
* charset - charset of text
* coding - 0 for GSM 03.38, 1 for binary, 2 for UCS2
* smsc - target SMSC (overrides default one)
* mclass - message class if necessary (0 for flash sms)
* validity - TTL for MO SM in minutes
* deferred - timeout for delayed delivery
Example:
$kannel->send_sms( from => '1234', to => '380672206770', text => 'Wake up!!!', smsc => 'nokia_modem', );
- receive($cgi) - receive MO or DLR from CGI object
-
This method provides import message structure from CGI request . This method is just wrapper around
receive_mo()
andreceive_dlr()
methods.Message type (MO or DLR) recognized by
type
CGI parameter that may bemo
ordlr
.my $cgi = CGI::Fast->new(); my %ret = $kannel->receive($cgi);
- receive_mo($cgi) - import MO message from CGI object
-
This method provides import message structure from CGI request .
Imported MO message parameters returned as hash with the following keys:
* smsc - Kannel's SMSC Id
* smsid - SMSC message ID
* from - subscriber's MSISDN
* to - service address (short code)
* time - SMS receive time
* unixtime SMS receive time as UNIX timestamp
* text - MO SM text
* bin - MO SM as binary string
* udh - SMS UDH (User Data Headers)
* coding - SMS encoding (0 - 7 bit GSM 03.38; 2 - UCS2-BE)
* charset - charset of MO SM text while receiving from Kannel
* binfo - SMPP
service_type
parameter for billing puroses - receive_dlr($cgi) - import message from CGI object
-
This method provides import message structure from CGI request .
receive_dlr
method returns hash with the following keys:* smsc - kannel SMSC id
* msgid - original MT SM message id for DLR identification
* smsid - SMSC message ID
* from - subscriber's MSISDN (phone number)
* to - service address (short code)
* time - delivery time
* unixtime - delivery time as UNIX timestamp
* dlr - DLR state
* dlrmsg - DLR message from SMSC
Example:
my $cgi = CGI->new(); my %dlr = $kannel->receive_dlr($cgi); print "DLR received for MSISDN: " . $dlr{from};
- make_dlr_url(%params) - prepare DLR URL
-
This method creates URI escaped string with URL template for DLR notification.
Paramters: hash (dlr_url, msgid)
Returns: URI escaped DLR URL
- make_meta(%params) - prepare SMPP optional TLV
-
This method creates URI escaped string with optional SMPP tag-lenght-value (TLV) parameters to send them in
meta-data
CGI paramter of Kannel'ssendsms
HTTP API.Format of
meta-data
parameter value:?smpp?tag1=value1&tag2=value2&...tagN=valueN
Paramters: hash of TLV pairs
Returns: URI escaped string
Example:
my $meta = $self->make_meta( charging_id => '0', );
This will return: %3Fsmpp%3Fcharging_id%3D0
- status() - retrieve Kannel status
- store_status() - retrieve message queue status
-
Not implemented yet.
- shutdown() - bring down Kannel
- suspend() - switch Kannel to 'suspended' state
- isolate() - switch Kannel to 'isolated' state
- resume() - resume Kannel to 'online' state
- restart() - whole bearerbox restart
- flush_dlr() - flush queued DLR if Kannel in 'suspended' state
- reload_lists() - reload black/white lists
- log_level($level) - change Kannel log-level
- start_smsc($smsc) - switch on SMSC connection
- stop_smsc($smsc) - switch off SMSC connection
- add_smsc($smsc) - add new SMSC connection
- remove_smsc($smsc) - remove SMSC connection
EXAMPLES
See Nibelite kannel API
SEE ALSO
NetSDS::Class::Abstract - base NetSDS class
http://www.kannel.org/download/1.4.3/userguide-1.4.3/userguide.html - Kannel User Guide
TODO
1. Add PPG support.
2. Add OTA support.
AUTHOR
Michael Bochkaryov <misha@rattler.kiev.ua>
LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Net Style Ltd.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA