NAME

NetPacket::ICMPv6 - Assemble and disassemble ICMPv6 (Internet Control Message Protocol for IPv6) packets.

VERSION

version 1.7.2

SYNOPSIS

use NetPacket::ICMPv6;

$icmpv6_obj = NetPacket::ICMPv6->decode($raw_pkt);
$icmpv6_pkt = NetPacket::ICMPv6->encode($ipv6_pkt);
$icmpv6_data = NetPacket::ICMPv6::strip($raw_pkt);

DESCRIPTION

NetPacket::ICMPv6 provides a set of routines for assembling and disassembling packets using ICMPv6 (Internet Control Message Protocol for IPv6).

Methods

NetPacket::ICMPv6->decode([RAW PACKET])

Decode the raw packet data given and return an object containing instance data. This method will quite happily decode garbage input. It is the responsibility of the programmer to ensure valid packet data is passed to this method.

NetPacket::ICMPv6->encode($ipv6_obj)

Return an ICMPv6 packet encoded with the instance data specified. Needs parts of the IPv6 header contained in $ipv6_obj in order to calculate the ICMPv6 checksum.

Functions

NetPacket::ICMPv6::strip([RAW PACKET])

Return the encapsulated data (or payload) contained in the ICMPv6 packet.

Instance data

The instance data for the NetPacket::ICMPv6 object consists of the following fields.

type

The ICMPv6 message type of this packet.

code

The ICMPv6 message code of this packet.

cksum

The checksum for this packet.

data

The encapsulated data (payload) for this packet.

Exports

default

none

exportable

ICMPv6 message types:

ICMPv6_UNREACH ICMPv6_TOOBIG ICMPv6_TIMXCEED ICMPv6_PARAMPROB
ICMPv6_PRIVATEERROR1 ICMPv6_PRIVATEERROR2 ICMPv6_EXPANSIONERROR
ICMPv6_ECHOREQ ICMPv6_ECHOREPLY ICMPv6_MULTICASTQUERY
ICMPv6_MULTICASTREPORT ICMPv6_MULTICASTDONE
ICMPv6_ROUTERSOLICIT ICMPv6_ROUTERADVERT
ICMPv6_NEIGHBORSOLICIT ICMPv6_NEIGHBORADVERT
ICMPv6_REDIRECT ICMPv6_ROUTERRENUMBER
ICMPv6_NODEINFOQUERY ICMPv6_NODEINFOREPLY
ICMPv6_INVNEIGHBORSOLICIT ICMPv6_INVNEIGHBORADVERT
ICMPv6_MULTICASTREPORTV2
ICMPv6_HOMEAGENTREQUEST ICMPv6_HOMEAGENTREPLY
ICMPv6_MOBILEPREFIXSOLICIT ICMPv6_MOBILEPREFIXADVERT
ICMPv6_CERTPATHSOLICIT ICMPv6_CERTPATHADVERT
ICMPv6_MULTICASTADVERT ICMPv6_MULTICASTSOLICIT
ICMPv6_MULTICASTTERM ICMPv6_FMIPv6 ICMPv6_RPLCONTROL
ICMPv6_DUPREQUEST ICMPv6_DUPCONFIRM ICMPv6_MPLCONTROL
ICMPv6_EXTECHOREQ ICMPv6_EXTECHOREPLY
ICMPv6_PRIVATEINFO1 ICMPv6_PRIVATEINFO2 ICMPv6_EXPANSIONINFO

ICMPv6 message codes:

ICMPv6_UNREACH_NO_ROUTE ICMPv6_UNREACH_COMM_PROHIB
ICMPv6_UNREACH_BEYOND_SCOPE ICMPv6_UNREACH_ADDRESS ICMPv6_UNREACH_PORT
ICMPv6_UNREACH_SRC_FAIL_POLICY ICMPv6_UNREACH_REJECT_DEST
ICMPv6_TIMXCEED_INTRANS ICMPv6_TIMXCEED_REASS
ICMPv6_PARAMPROB_HEADER_FIELD ICMPv6_PARAMPROB_NEXT_HEADER
ICMPv6_PARAMPROB_OPTION
ICMPv6_ROUTERRENUMBER_COMMAND ICMPv6_ROUTERRENUMBER_RESULT
ICMPv6_ROUTERRENUMBER_RESET
ICMPv6_NODEINFOQUERY_IPv6 ICMPv6_NODEINFOQUERY_NAME
ICMPv6_NODEINFOQUERY_IPv4 ICMPv6_NODEINFOREPLY_SUCCESS
ICMPv6_NODEINFOREPLY_REFUSED ICMPv6_NODEINFOREPLY_UNKNOWN
ICMPv6_RPLCONTROL_DODAG_SOLICIT ICMPv6_RPLCONTROL_DODAG_OBJECT
ICMPv6_RPLCONTROL_DEST_ADVERT ICMPv6_RPLCONTROL_DEST_ACK
ICMPv6_RPLCONTROL_SECURE_DODAG_SOLICIT ICMPv6_RPLCONTROL_SECURE_DODAG_OBJECT
ICMPv6_RPLCONTROL_SECURE_DEST_ADVERT ICMPv6_RPLCONTROL_SECURE_DEST_ACK
ICMPv6_RPLCONTROL_CONSISTENCY
ICMPv6_EXTECHOREPLY_NO_ERROR ICMPv6_EXTECHOREPLY_MALFORMED
ICMPv6_EXTECHOREPLY_NO_INTERFACE ICMPv6_EXTECHOREPLY_NO_ENTRY
ICMPv6_EXTECHOREPLY_MULTIPLE

tags

The following tags group together related exportable items.

:types

:codes

:strip

Import the strip function icmpv6_strip.

:ALL

All the above exportable items.

EXAMPLE

The following example prints the ICMPv6 type, code, and checksum fields.

#!/usr/bin/perl

use strict;
use warnings;
use Net::PcapUtils;
use NetPacket::Ethernet qw(:strip);
use NetPacket::IPv6 qw(:strip);
use NetPacket::ICMPv6;

sub process_pkt {
    my ($user, $hdr, $pkt) = @_;

    my $icmpv6_obj = NetPacket::ICMPv6->decode(ipv6_strip(eth_strip($pkt)));

    print("Type: $icmpv6_obj->{type}\n");
    print("Code: $icmpv6_obj->{code}\n");
    print("Checksum: $icmpv6_obj->{cksum}\n\n");
}

Net::PcapUtils::loop(\&process_pkt, FILTER => 'icmp6');

COPYRIGHT

Copyright (c) 2018 Dan Book.

This module is free software. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Artistic License 2.0.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

AUTHOR

Dan Book <dbook@cpan.org>