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NAME

Music::Note::Frequency - returns the note's frequency in Hertz (Hz).

VERSION

Version 0.05

SYNOPSIS

    use Music::Note::Frequency;

	# create a new note object at C4 with base frequency A4=440 Hz.
	my $note = Music::Note::Frequency->new();

	# all of these create a new object with note = C4 and base 
        #   frequency A4=431 Hz (default is 440):
        my $note = Music::Note::Frequency->new(431); 
        my $note = Music::Note::Frequency->new("C4",431); 
        my $note = Music::Note::Frequency->new("C4","ISO",431); 
        my $note = Music::Note::Frequency->new({   step=>'C',
                                                   alter=>0,
                                                   octave=>4,
                                                   base=>431});
        my $note = Music::Note::Frequency->new({base=>431});
	

        # get the frequency of a note
        my $note = Music::Note::Frequency->new("C4");
        print $note->frequency(); # prints 261.625565300599
        # change the note's base frequency
	my $base=$note->base(431); # sets new base to 431 Hz
	print $note->frequency(); # prints 256.274133283086

DESCRIPTION

This module extends Music::Note to provide a method to return the frequency in Hertz (Hz) of the object's note from an equal-tempered tuning. The formula for calculating frequency values was taken from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piano_key_frequencies and modified to support MIDI pitch values instead of piano key numbers and alternative base frequencies:

f(n) = 2**((n - 69)/12) * base

METHODS

new()

new(NOTE)

new(NOTE,TYPE)

new(NOTE,TYPE,BASE)

new(NOTE,BASE)

new(BASE)

new(\%args)

Creates and returns a Music::Note::Frequency object with the values specified in the arguments or defaults of note value = C4 and frequency base (value of A4) = 440 Hz. Otherwise takes the same arguments as described in the perldoc for Music::Note, with the addition of BASE as an optional (last) numeric argument or as a key/value pair in the passed argument hashref. Example:

my $note = Music::Note::Frequency->new({step=>'C',octave=>4,base=>415});

frequency()

Returns the frequency in Hertz (Hz) of the note from an equal-tempered tuning. Calculates the frequency from the above formula. Supports all note types that are supported by Music::Note.

base()

base(FREQ)

Sets or gets the base frequency, i.e. the value of A4 (the A above middle C). This defaults to 440 when you create the note object without specifying a base frequency. If called without any parameters, it simply returns the currently set base frequency (from which all other frequencies are calculated). If called with a numeric parameter, then it sets the base frequency to that value and returns the same. If FREQ is not numeric, then it doesn't set anything - it just returns the current base frequency.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Special thanks to Ben Daglish, the author of Music::Note http://search.cpan.org/dist/Music-Note/, both for his original module and his suggestion to allow setting the base frequency, and Wikipedia for source material: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piano_key_frequencies.

AUTHOR

Mike Kroh, <kroh at cpan.org>

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests to bug-music-note-frequency at rt.cpan.org, or through the web interface at http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Music-Note-Frequency. I will be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes.

TODO

Future releases should contain methods to: return frequency in radians/second, return normalized frequencies (given the sampling rate), return frequencies for alternate tunings. Should create methods for different tunings instead of including equal-tempered formula in "frequency()". None of these are a priority at the time of this release.

SUPPORT

You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.

perldoc Music::Note::Frequency

You can also look for information at:

LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT

Copyright 2016 Mike Kroh.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the the Artistic License (2.0). You may obtain a copy of the full license at:

http://www.perlfoundation.org/artistic_license_2_0

Any use, modification, and distribution of the Standard or Modified Versions is governed by this Artistic License. By using, modifying or distributing the Package, you accept this license. Do not use, modify, or distribute the Package, if you do not accept this license.

If your Modified Version has been derived from a Modified Version made by someone other than you, you are nevertheless required to ensure that your Modified Version complies with the requirements of this license.

This license does not grant you the right to use any trademark, service mark, tradename, or logo of the Copyright Holder.

This license includes the non-exclusive, worldwide, free-of-charge patent license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell, import and otherwise transfer the Package with respect to any patent claims licensable by the Copyright Holder that are necessarily infringed by the Package. If you institute patent litigation (including a cross-claim or counterclaim) against any party alleging that the Package constitutes direct or contributory patent infringement, then this Artistic License to you shall terminate on the date that such litigation is filed.

Disclaimer of Warranty: THE PACKAGE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES. THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE DISCLAIMED TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY YOUR LOCAL LAW. UNLESS REQUIRED BY LAW, NO COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTOR WILL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THE PACKAGE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.