NAME
JavaScript::JSLint - Check JavaScript code for problems
SYNOPSIS
use JavaScript::JSLint;
my @errors = jslint( $javascript, white => 1 );
foreach my $err (@errors) {
print "$err->{reason} at line $err->{line}\n";
}
DESCRIPTION
JavaScript::JSLint is a tool for checking for common problems in JavaScript code. It's based on Douglas Crockford's jslint. Full documentation on the conditions that it detects is at http://jslint.com/lint.html.
You may be more interested in the command line interface, jslint.
EXPORT
- jslint()
-
This takes one mandatory parameter: a string containing JavaScript code. It returns a list of errors. If there are no problems, an empty list will be returned. Each error is a hash reference containing these keys:
- id
-
The category of error.
- line
-
The line number of the error.
- character
-
The character on the line where the error occurs.
- reason
-
Descriptive text of the error.
- evidence
-
A copy of the line of code that produced the error.
In addition to pure JavaScript, you can also pass in a piece of HTML code. This will be parsed and any JavaScript found within will be checked in the usual manner. The HTML code must be a full web page, i.e. start with
<html>
.You can optionally pass in a second parameter to influence how JSLint works. The following keys are used. Most take a boolean value, which is false by default.
- adsafe
-
true, if ADsafe rules should be enforced
- bitwise
-
true, if bitwise operators should be allowed
- browser
-
true, if the standard browser globals should be predefined
- confusion
-
true, if types can be used inconsistently
- continue
-
true, if the continuation statement should be tolerated
- debug
-
true, if debugger statements should be allowed
- devel
-
true, if logging should be allowed (console, alert, etc.)
- eqeq
-
true, if
==
should be allowed - es5
-
true, if ES5 syntax should be allowed
- evil
-
true, if eval should be allowed
- forin
-
true, if
for in
statements need not filter - fragment
-
true, if HTML fragments should be allowed
- indent
-
the indentation factor
- maxerr
-
the maximum number of errors to allow
- maxlen
-
the maximum length of a source line
- newcap
-
true, if constructor names capitalization is ignored
- node
-
true, if Node.js globals should be predefined
- nomen
-
true, if names may have dangling
_
- on
-
true, if HTML event handlers should be allowed
- passfail
-
true, if the scan should stop on first error
- plusplus
-
true, if increment/decrement should be allowed
- properties
-
true, if all property names must be declared with
/*properties*/
- predef
-
predefine variables as globals. A reference to either an array or a hash. If an arrayref, the elements of the array should be the names of the variables to be predefined. If a hashref, the keys are the variable names to be defined and the values indicate whether a variable is assignable (
1
) or not (0
). - regexp
-
true, if
.
and[^...]
should be allowed in regexp literals - rhino
-
true, if the Rhino environment globals should be predefined
- undef
-
true, if variables can be declared out of order
- unparam
-
true, if unused parameters should be tolerated
- safe
-
true, if use of some browser features should be restricted
- sloppy
-
true, if the \'use strict\'; pragma is optional
- sub
-
true, if all forms of subscript notation are tolerated
- vars
-
true, if multiple
var
statements per function should be allowed - white
-
true, if sloppy whitespace is tolerated
- widget
-
true, if the Yahoo Widgets globals should be predefined
- windows
-
true, if MS Windows-specific globals should be predefined
- jslint_options ( )
-
Returns a hash of options and their descriptions. Each key is a valid option to pass in to jslint().
SEE ALSO
http://jslint.com/ for the original version that this is based upon.
JavaScript for more details on the Perl / JavaScript bridge.
jslint for the command line interface.
http://www.javascriptlint.com/ is an alternative implementation of a JavaScript lint tool.
AUTHOR
Dominic Mitchell, <cpan (at) happygiraffe.net>
Steve Webster, <cpan (at) statichtml.com>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2006 by Dominic Mitchell
Portions copyright (C) 2011 by Steve Webster
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
JSLint is originally Copyright (C) 2002 Douglas Crockford.