NAME
JKML - Just K markup language
SYNOPSIS
use JKML;
decode_jkml(<<'...');
[
{
# heh.
input => "hoghoge",
expected => "hogehoge",
description => <<-EOF,
This markup language is human writable.
JKML supports following features:
* heredoc
* raw string.
* comments
EOF
regexp => r" ^^ \s+ ",
}
]
...
DESCRIPTION
JKML is parser library for JKML. JKML is yet another markup language.
This module is alpha state. Any API will change without notice.
What's difference between JSON?
JKML extends following features:
These features are very useful for writing test data.
JKML and encoding
You MUST use UTF-8 for every JKML data.
JKML Grammar
- Raw strings
-
JKML allows raw strings. Such as following:
raw_string = "r'" .*? "'" | 'r"' .*? '"' | 'r"""' .*? '"""' | "r'''" .*? "'''"
Every raw string literals does not care about non terminater characters.
r'hoge' r"hoge" r"""hoge""" r'''hoge'''
- Comments
-
Perl5 style comemnt is allowed.
# comment
- String
-
String literal is compatible with JSON.
string = sqstring | dqstring dqstring = '"' dqchar* '"' sqstring = "'" sqchar* "'" dqchar = unescaped | "'" | escaped sqchar = unescaped | '"' | escaped escaped = escape ( %x22 / ; " quotation mark U+0022 %x5C / ; \ reverse solidus U+005C %x2F / ; / solidus U+002F %x62 / ; b backspace U+0008 %x66 / ; f form feed U+000C %x6E / ; n line feed U+000A %x72 / ; r carriage return U+000D %x74 / ; t tab U+0009 %x75 4HEXDIG ) ; uXXXX U+XXXX escape = %x5C ; \ quotation-mark = %x22 ; " unescaped = [^"'\]
- Number
-
Number literal is compatible with JSON. See JSON RFC.
3 3.14 3e14
- Map
-
Map literal's grammar is:
pair = string "=>" value map = "{" "}" | "{" pair ( "," pair )* ","? "}"
You can omit quotes for keys, if you don't want to type it.
You can use trailing comma unlike JS.
Examples:
{ a => 3, "b" => 4, }
- Array
-
array = "[" "]" | "[" value ( "," value )* ","? "]"
Examples:
[1,2,3] [1,2,3,]
- heredoc
-
Ruby style heredoc.
<<-TOC hoghoge TOC
- Value
-
value = map | array | string | raw_string | number | funcall
- Boolean
-
bool = "true" | "false"
- NULL
-
null = "null"
Will decode to
undef
. - Function call
-
funcall = ident "(" value ")" ident = [a-zA-Z_] [a-zA-Z0-9_]*
JKML supports some builtin functions.
Builtin functions
- base64
-
Decode base64 string.
base64(string)
AUTHOR
tokuhirom <tokuhirom@gmail.com>
LICENSE
Copyright (C) tokuhirom
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
JSON::Tiny LICENSE
This library uses JSON::Tiny's code. JSON::Tiny's license term is following:
Copyright 2012-2013 David Oswald.
This program is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Artistic License version 2.0. See http://www.perlfoundation.org/artistic_license_2_0 for more information.