NAME
Image::Leptonica::Func::tiffio
VERSION
version 0.04
tiffio.c
tiffio.c
Reading tiff:
PIX *pixReadTiff() [ special top level ]
PIX *pixReadStreamTiff()
static PIX *pixReadFromTiffStream()
Writing tiff:
l_int32 pixWriteTiff() [ special top level ]
l_int32 pixWriteTiffCustom() [ special top level ]
l_int32 pixWriteStreamTiff()
static l_int32 pixWriteToTiffStream()
static l_int32 writeCustomTiffTags()
Reading and writing multipage tiff
PIXA pixaReadMultipageTiff()
l_int32 writeMultipageTiff() [ special top level ]
l_int32 writeMultipageTiffSA()
Information about tiff file
l_int32 fprintTiffInfo()
l_int32 tiffGetCount()
l_int32 getTiffResolution()
static l_int32 getTiffStreamResolution()
l_int32 readHeaderTiff()
l_int32 freadHeaderTiff()
l_int32 readHeaderMemTiff()
static l_int32 tiffReadHeaderTiff()
l_int32 findTiffCompression()
static l_int32 getTiffCompressedFormat()
Extraction of tiff g4 data:
l_int32 extractG4DataFromFile()
Open tiff stream from file stream
static TIFF *fopenTiff()
Wrapper for TIFFOpen:
static TIFF *openTiff()
Memory I/O: reading memory --> pix and writing pix --> memory
[10 static helper functions]
l_int32 pixReadMemTiff();
l_int32 pixWriteMemTiff();
l_int32 pixWriteMemTiffCustom();
Note: You should be using version 3.7.4 of libtiff to be certain
that all the necessary functions are included.
FUNCTIONS
extractG4DataFromFile
l_int32 extractG4DataFromFile ( const char *filein, l_uint8 **pdata, size_t *pnbytes, l_int32 *pw, l_int32 *ph, l_int32 *pminisblack )
extractG4DataFromFile()
Input: filein
&data (<return> binary data of ccitt g4 encoded stream)
&nbytes (<return> size of binary data)
&w (<return optional> image width)
&h (<return optional> image height)
&minisblack (<return optional> boolean)
Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
findTiffCompression
l_int32 findTiffCompression ( FILE *fp, l_int32 *pcomptype )
findTiffCompression()
Input: stream (must be rewound to BOF)
&comptype (<return> compression type)
Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
(1) The returned compression type is that defined in
the enum in imageio.h. It is not the tiff flag value.
(2) The compression type is initialized to IFF_UNKNOWN.
If it is not one of the specified types, the returned
type is IFF_TIFF, which indicates no compression.
(3) When this function is called, the stream must be at BOF.
If the opened stream is to be used again to read the
file, it must be rewound to BOF after calling this function.
fprintTiffInfo
l_int32 fprintTiffInfo ( FILE *fpout, const char *tiffile )
fprintTiffInfo()
Input: stream (for output of tag data)
tiffile (input)
Return: 0 if OK; 1 on error
freadHeaderTiff
l_int32 freadHeaderTiff ( FILE *fp, l_int32 n, l_int32 *pwidth, l_int32 *pheight, l_int32 *pbps, l_int32 *pspp, l_int32 *pres, l_int32 *pcmap, l_int32 *pformat )
freadHeaderTiff()
Input: stream
n (page image number: 0-based)
&width (<return>)
&height (<return>)
&bps (<return> bits per sample -- 1, 2, 4 or 8)
&spp (<return>; samples per pixel -- 1 or 3)
&res (<optional return>; resolution in x dir; NULL to ignore)
&cmap (<optional return>; colormap exists; input NULL to ignore)
&format (<optional return>; tiff format; input NULL to ignore)
Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
(1) If there is a colormap, cmap is returned as 1; else 0.
(2) If @n is equal to or greater than the number of images, returns 1.
getTiffResolution
l_int32 getTiffResolution ( FILE *fp, l_int32 *pxres, l_int32 *pyres )
getTiffResolution()
Input: stream (opened for read)
&xres, &yres (<return> resolution in ppi)
Return: 0 if OK; 1 on error
Notes:
(1) If neither resolution field is set, this is not an error;
the returned resolution values are 0 (designating 'unknown').
pixReadMemTiff
PIX * pixReadMemTiff ( const l_uint8 *cdata, size_t size, l_int32 n )
pixReadMemTiff()
Input: data (const; tiff-encoded)
datasize (size of data)
n (page image number: 0-based)
Return: pix, or null on error
Notes:
(1) This is a version of pixReadTiff(), where the data is read
from a memory buffer and uncompressed.
(2) Use TIFFClose(); TIFFCleanup() doesn't free internal memstream.
pixReadStreamTiff
PIX * pixReadStreamTiff ( FILE *fp, l_int32 n )
pixReadStreamTiff()
Input: stream
n (page number: 0 based)
Return: pix, or null on error (e.g., if the page number is invalid)
pixReadTiff
PIX * pixReadTiff ( const char *filename, l_int32 n )
pixReadTiff()
Input: filename
page number (0 based)
Return: pix, or null on error
Notes:
(1) This is a version of pixRead(), specialized for tiff
files, that allows specification of the page to be returned
pixWriteMemTiff
l_int32 pixWriteMemTiff ( l_uint8 **pdata, size_t *psize, PIX *pix, l_int32 comptype )
pixWriteMemTiff()
Input: &data (<return> data of tiff compressed image)
&size (<return> size of returned data)
pix
comptype (IFF_TIFF, IFF_TIFF_RLE, IFF_TIFF_PACKBITS,
IFF_TIFF_G3, IFF_TIFF_G4,
IFF_TIFF_LZW, IFF_TIFF_ZIP)
Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
Usage:
(1) See pixWriteTiff(). This version writes to
memory instead of to a file.
pixWriteMemTiffCustom
l_int32 pixWriteMemTiffCustom ( l_uint8 **pdata, size_t *psize, PIX *pix, l_int32 comptype, NUMA *natags, SARRAY *savals, SARRAY *satypes, NUMA *nasizes )
pixWriteMemTiffCustom()
Input: &data (<return> data of tiff compressed image)
&size (<return> size of returned data)
pix
comptype (IFF_TIFF, IFF_TIFF_RLE, IFF_TIFF_PACKBITS,
IFF_TIFF_G3, IFF_TIFF_G4,
IFF_TIFF_LZW, IFF_TIFF_ZIP)
natags (<optional> NUMA of custom tiff tags)
savals (<optional> SARRAY of values)
satypes (<optional> SARRAY of types)
nasizes (<optional> NUMA of sizes)
Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
Usage:
(1) See pixWriteTiffCustom(). This version writes to
memory instead of to a file.
(2) Use TIFFClose(); TIFFCleanup() doesn't free internal memstream.
pixWriteStreamTiff
l_int32 pixWriteStreamTiff ( FILE *fp, PIX *pix, l_int32 comptype )
pixWriteStreamTiff()
Input: stream (opened for append or write)
pix
comptype (IFF_TIFF, IFF_TIFF_RLE, IFF_TIFF_PACKBITS,
IFF_TIFF_G3, IFF_TIFF_G4,
IFF_TIFF_LZW, IFF_TIFF_ZIP)
Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
(1) For images with bpp > 1, this resets the comptype, if
necessary, to write uncompressed data.
(2) G3 and G4 are only defined for 1 bpp.
(3) We only allow PACKBITS for bpp = 1, because for bpp > 1
it typically expands images that are not synthetically generated.
(4) G4 compression is typically about twice as good as G3.
G4 is excellent for binary compression of text/line-art,
but terrible for halftones and dithered patterns. (In
fact, G4 on halftones can give a file that is larger
than uncompressed!) If a binary image has dithered
regions, it is usually better to compress with png.
pixWriteTiff
l_int32 pixWriteTiff ( const char *filename, PIX *pix, l_int32 comptype, const char *modestring )
pixWriteTiff()
Input: filename (to write to)
pix
comptype (IFF_TIFF, IFF_TIFF_RLE, IFF_TIFF_PACKBITS,
IFF_TIFF_G3, IFF_TIFF_G4,
IFF_TIFF_LZW, IFF_TIFF_ZIP)
modestring ("a" or "w")
Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
(1) For multi-page tiff, write the first pix with mode "w" and
all subsequent pix with mode "a".
pixWriteTiffCustom
l_int32 pixWriteTiffCustom ( const char *filename, PIX *pix, l_int32 comptype, const char *modestring, NUMA *natags, SARRAY *savals, SARRAY *satypes, NUMA *nasizes )
pixWriteTiffCustom()
Input: filename (to write to)
pix
comptype (IFF_TIFF, IFF_TIFF_RLE, IFF_TIFF_PACKBITS,
IFF_TIFF_G3, IFF_TIFF_G4)
IFF_TIFF_LZW, IFF_TIFF_ZIP)
modestring ("a" or "w")
natags (<optional> NUMA of custom tiff tags)
savals (<optional> SARRAY of values)
satypes (<optional> SARRAY of types)
nasizes (<optional> NUMA of sizes)
Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
Usage:
(1) This writes a page image to a tiff file, with optional
extra tags defined in tiff.h
(2) For multi-page tiff, write the first pix with mode "w" and
all subsequent pix with mode "a".
(3) For the custom tiff tags:
(a) The three arrays {natags, savals, satypes} must all be
either NULL or defined and of equal size.
(b) If they are defined, the tags are an array of integers,
the vals are an array of values in string format, and
the types are an array of types in string format.
(c) All valid tags are definined in tiff.h.
(d) The types allowed are the set of strings:
"char*"
"l_uint8*"
"l_uint16"
"l_uint32"
"l_int32"
"l_float64"
"l_uint16-l_uint16" (note the dash; use it between the
two l_uint16 vals in the val string)
Of these, "char*" and "l_uint16" are the most commonly used.
(e) The last array, nasizes, is also optional. It is for
tags that take an array of bytes for a value, a number of
elements in the array, and a type that is either "char*"
or "l_uint8*" (probably either will work).
Use NULL if there are no such tags.
(f) VERY IMPORTANT: if there are any tags that require the
extra size value, stored in nasizes, they must be
written first!
pixaReadMultipageTiff
PIXA * pixaReadMultipageTiff ( const char *filename )
pixaReadMultipageTiff()
Input: filename (input tiff file)
Return: pixa (of page images), or null on error
readHeaderMemTiff
l_int32 readHeaderMemTiff ( const l_uint8 *cdata, size_t size, l_int32 n, l_int32 *pwidth, l_int32 *pheight, l_int32 *pbps, l_int32 *pspp, l_int32 *pres, l_int32 *pcmap, l_int32 *pformat )
readHeaderMemTiff()
Input: cdata (const; tiff-encoded)
size (size of data)
n (page image number: 0-based)
&width (<return>)
&height (<return>)
&bps (<return> bits per sample -- 1, 2, 4 or 8)
&spp (<return>; samples per pixel -- 1 or 3)
&res (<optional return>; resolution in x dir; NULL to ignore)
&cmap (<optional return>; colormap exists; input NULL to ignore)
&format (<optional return>; tiff format; input NULL to ignore)
Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
(1) Use TIFFClose(); TIFFCleanup() doesn't free internal memstream.
readHeaderTiff
l_int32 readHeaderTiff ( const char *filename, l_int32 n, l_int32 *pwidth, l_int32 *pheight, l_int32 *pbps, l_int32 *pspp, l_int32 *pres, l_int32 *pcmap, l_int32 *pformat )
readHeaderTiff()
Input: filename
n (page image number: 0-based)
&width (<return>)
&height (<return>)
&bps (<return> bits per sample -- 1, 2, 4 or 8)
&spp (<return>; samples per pixel -- 1 or 3)
&res (<optional return>; resolution in x dir; NULL to ignore)
&cmap (<optional return>; colormap exists; input NULL to ignore)
&format (<optional return>; tiff format; input NULL to ignore)
Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
(1) If there is a colormap, cmap is returned as 1; else 0.
(2) If @n is equal to or greater than the number of images, returns 1.
tiffGetCount
l_int32 tiffGetCount ( FILE *fp, l_int32 *pn )
tiffGetCount()
Input: stream (opened for read)
&n (<return> number of images)
Return: 0 if OK; 1 on error
writeMultipageTiff
l_int32 writeMultipageTiff ( const char *dirin, const char *substr, const char *fileout )
writeMultipageTiff()
Input: dirin (input directory)
substr (<optional> substring filter on filenames; can be NULL)
fileout (output ps file)
Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
(1) This writes a set of image files in a directory out
as a multipage tiff file. The images can be in any
initial file format.
(2) Images with a colormap have the colormap removed before
re-encoding as tiff.
(3) All images are encoded losslessly. Those with 1 bpp are
encoded 'g4'. The rest are encoded as 'zip' (flate encoding).
Because it is lossless, this is an expensive method for
saving most rgb images.
writeMultipageTiffSA
l_int32 writeMultipageTiffSA ( SARRAY *sa, const char *fileout )
writeMultipageTiffSA()
Input: sarray (of full path names)
fileout (output ps file)
Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
Notes:
(1) See writeMultipageTiff()
AUTHOR
Zakariyya Mughal <zmughal@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2014 by Zakariyya Mughal.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.