NAME

IO::Uncompress::Untar - Pure-perl extension to read tar (and tgz and .tar.bz2 etc) files/buffers

SYNOPSIS

    #!/usr/bin/perl -w
      
    use strict;
    use warnings;
    use IO::Uncompress::Untar qw($UntarError);

    my $u = new IO::Uncompress::Untar *STDIN or die "Cannot open";       # Prints the names of all the files in the tar / tgz / tar.bz2 / etc.
    my $status;

    for ($status = 1; $status > 0; $status = $u->nextStream()) {
      my $hdr = $u->getHeaderInfo();
      my $fn = $hdr->{Name};
      last if(!defined $fn);
      my @sz= ref $hdr->{UncompressedLength} ? @{$hdr->{UncompressedLength}} : ($hdr->{UncompressedLength});

      my $buff;
      while (($status = $u->read($buff)) > 0) {
	# Do something here
      }   
      print "$hdr->{Time}\t$sz[0]\t$fn\n"; 
      last if $status < 0;
    } # for status

DESCRIPTION

This module provides a minimal pure-Perl interface that allows the reading of tar files/buffers. It maintains basic compatability/functionality of IO::Uncompress::Unzip

EXPORT

None by default.

Notes

Only these are implimented: new nextStream getHeaderInfo read

new

my $u = new IO::Uncompress::Untar *STDIN or die "Cannot open";

my $u = new IO::Uncompress::Untar 'somefile.tgz' or die "Cannot open";

Uses AnyUncompress internally, so the stream or file can be a plain tar, or a gzip, bzip2, Z, or anything else compressed that AnyUncompress knows.

read

Usage is

$status = $z->read($buffer, $length)
$status = $z->read($buffer, $length, $offset)

$status = read($z, $buffer, $length)
$status = read($z, $buffer, $length, $offset)

Attempt to read $length bytes of uncompressed data into $buffer.

getHeaderInfo

Usage is

$hdr  = $z->getHeaderInfo();
@hdrs = $z->getHeaderInfo();

This method returns a hash reference (in scalar context) that contains information about the current file

nextStream

Usage is

my $status = $z->nextStream();

Skips to the next compressed data stream in the input file/buffer. If a new compressed data stream is found, the eof marker will be cleared and $. will be reset to 0.

Returns 1 if a new stream was found, 0 if none was found, and -1 if an error was encountered.

SEE ALSO

Compress::Zlib, IO::Compress::Gzip, IO::Uncompress::Gunzip, IO::Compress::Deflate, IO::Uncompress::Inflate, IO::Compress::RawDeflate, IO::Uncompress::RawInflate, IO::Compress::Bzip2, IO::Uncompress::Bunzip2, IO::Compress::Lzma, IO::Uncompress::UnLzma, IO::Compress::Xz, IO::Uncompress::UnXz, IO::Compress::Lzop, IO::Uncompress::UnLzop, IO::Compress::Lzf, IO::Uncompress::UnLzf, IO::Uncompress::AnyInflate, IO::Uncompress::AnyUncompress

IO::Compress::FAQ

File::GlobMapper, Archive::Zip, Archive::Tar, IO::Zlib

AUTHOR

This module was written by Chris Drake cdrake@cpan.org.

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright (c) 2019 Chris Drake. All rights reserved.

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.18.2 or, at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.

cpanm IO::Uncompress::Untar

perl -MCPAN -e shell
install IO::Uncompress::Untar