NAME
App::MyPerl - Your very own set of perl defaults, on a global or per project basis
SYNOPSIS
# .myperl/modules
v5.14
strictures
autodie=:all
$ myperl bin/some-script
Runs some-script with the following already loaded
use v5.14;
use strictures;
use autodie qw(:all);
and through the magic of lib::with::preamble, lib/
and t/lib/
are already in @INC
but files loaded from there will behave as if they had those lines in them, too.
It is possible to add global defaults, to all scripts and all myperl
projects with ~/.myperl/defaults/modules
and ~/.myperl/always/modules
DESCRIPTION
A .pm or .pl
file usually requires some preamble to get some defaults right.
# important ones
use strict;
use warnings;
# good
use autodie qw(:all);
# better exceptions
use Try::Tiny;
use Carp;
On top of that you might find Scalar::Util, List::Util useful all over your code.
myperl
allows you define this boilerplate once and for all, while maintaining compatiability with existing code.
TUTORIAL
If there is no export MYPERL_HOME="~/.perl_defaults"
, ~/.myperl
is by default read for global defaults.
# ~/.myperl/always/modules
strictures
autodie=:all
# ~/.myperl/defaults/modules
v5.14
# ~/some_scripts/script.pl
say "Hello World"
The syntax for the modules file is,
comment
-- # commentempty space
Foo=bar,qux,baz
-- This translates touse Foo qw(bar, qux, baz)
-Foo=bar,qux,baz
-- This translates tono Foo qw(bar, qux, baz)
Now,
$ myperl ~/some_scripts/script.pl
will print Hello World
.
Let's say you are working on a typical Perl module like,
.myperl/
lib/
t/
bin/
README
LICENSE
Makefile.PL
...
Now,
$ cd $project_dir; myperl bin/app.pl
will configure perl in such a way that lib/**
and t/lib/**
, will all have the preamble defined in .myperl/modules
and ~/.myperl/always/modules
thanks to the import hooks in lib::with::preamble.
If you don't have a .myperl/modules
, myperl will use ~/.myperl/defaults/modules
in place of it.
You can configure the directory $project_dir/.myperl
with export MYPERL_CONFIG
.
Running tests,
$ myprove t/foo.t
And in your Makefile.PL
-
sub MY::postamble {
q{distdir: myperl_rewrite
myperl_rewrite: create_distdir
myperl-rewrite $(DISTVNAME)
};
}
(warning: this is make - so the indent for the myperl-rewrite
line needs to be a hard tab)
to have the defaults added to the top of .pm, .t and bin/*
files in your dist when it's built for CPAN.
Sometimes though, you want a module to be used during development, but not written into the final dist. A good case for this is indirect
.
For this, add -indirect
in $project_dir/.myperl/dev-modules
.
To specify modules loaded only into the top level script, prepend script-
to the file name - so $project_dir/.myperl/script-modules
specifies modules only used for the top level script, and script-dev-modules
the same but not rewritten onto scripts when myperl-rewrite is invoked.
And lastly, you can add if::minus_e=Some::Module
in $MYPERL_HOME/defaults/script-dev-modules
for having Some::Module
conveniently preloaded for <myperl -e '...'> oneliners - see if::minus_e for how this behaves in detail.
AUTHOR
mst - Matt S. Trout (cpan:MSTROUT) <mst@shadowcat.co.uk>
CONTRIBUTORS
mucker - (cpan:MUCKER) <mukcer@gmx.com>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2013 the App::MyPerl "AUTHOR" and "CONTRIBUTORS" as listed above.
LICENSE
This library is free software and may be distributed under the same terms as perl itself.