NAME
App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL - Information about PostgreSQL
SYNOPSIS
use App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL;
my $pg = App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL->new;
if ($pg->installed) {
print "App name: ", $pg->name, "\n";
print "Version: ", $pg->version, "\n";
print "Bin dir: ", $pg->bin_dir, "\n";
} else {
print "PostgreSQL is not installed. :-(\n";
}
DESCRIPTION
App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL supplies information about the PostgreSQL database server installed on the local system. It implements all of the methods defined by App::Info::RDBMS. Methods that trigger events will trigger them only the first time they're called (See App::Info for documentation on handling events). To start over (after, say, someone has installed PostgreSQL) construct a new App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL object to aggregate new meta data.
Some of the methods trigger the same events. This is due to cross-calling of shared subroutines. However, any one event should be triggered no more than once. For example, although the info event "Executing `pg_config --version`" is documented for the methods name()
, version()
, major_version()
, minor_version()
, and patch_version()
, rest assured that it will only be triggered once, by whichever of those four methods is called first.
INTERFACE
Constructor
new
my $pg = App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL->new(@params);
Returns an App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL object. See App::Info for a complete description of argument parameters.
When it called, new()
searches the file system for an executable named for the list returned by search_exe_names()
, usually pg_config, in the list of directories returned by search_bin_dirs()
. If found, pg_config will be called by the object methods below to gather the data necessary for each. If pg_config cannot be found, then PostgreSQL is assumed not to be installed, and each of the object methods will return undef
.
new()
also takes a number of optional parameters in addition to those documented for App::Info. These parameters allow you to specify alternate names for PostgreSQL executables (other than pg_config, which you specify via the search_exe_names
parameter). These parameters are:
- search_postgres_names
- search_createdb_names
- search_createlang_names
- search_createuser_names
- search_dropd_names
- search_droplang_names
- search_dropuser_names
- search_initdb_names
- search_pg_dump_names
- search_pg_dumpall_names
- search_pg_restore_names
- search_postmaster_names
- search_psql_names
- search_vacuumdb_names
Events:
- info
-
Looking for pg_config
- confirm
-
Path to pg_config?
- unknown
-
Path to pg_config?
Class Method
key_name
my $key_name = App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL->key_name;
Returns the unique key name that describes this class. The value returned is the string "PostgreSQL".
Object Methods
installed
print "PostgreSQL is ", ($pg->installed ? '' : 'not '), "installed.\n";
Returns true if PostgreSQL is installed, and false if it is not. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL determines whether PostgreSQL is installed based on the presence or absence of the pg_config application on the file system as found when new()
constructed the object. If PostgreSQL does not appear to be installed, then all of the other object methods will return empty values.
name
my $name = $pg->name;
Returns the name of the application. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL parses the name from the system call `pg_config --version`
.
Events:
- info
-
Executing `pg_config --version`
- error
-
Failed to find PostgreSQL version with `pg_config --version`
Unable to parse name from string
Unable to parse version from string
Failed to parse PostgreSQL version parts from string
- unknown
-
Enter a valid PostgreSQL name
version
my $version = $pg->version;
Returns the PostgreSQL version number. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL parses the version number from the system call `pg_config --version`
.
Events:
- info
-
Executing `pg_config --version`
- error
-
Failed to find PostgreSQL version with `pg_config --version`
Unable to parse name from string
Unable to parse version from string
Failed to parse PostgreSQL version parts from string
- unknown
-
Enter a valid PostgreSQL version number
major version
my $major_version = $pg->major_version;
Returns the PostgreSQL major version number. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL parses the major version number from the system call `pg_config --version`
. For example, if version()
returns "7.1.2", then this method returns "7".
Events:
- info
-
Executing `pg_config --version`
- error
-
Failed to find PostgreSQL version with `pg_config --version`
Unable to parse name from string
Unable to parse version from string
Failed to parse PostgreSQL version parts from string
- unknown
-
Enter a valid PostgreSQL major version number
minor version
my $minor_version = $pg->minor_version;
Returns the PostgreSQL minor version number. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL parses the minor version number from the system call `pg_config --version`
. For example, if version()
returns "7.1.2", then this method returns "2".
Events:
- info
-
Executing `pg_config --version`
- error
-
Failed to find PostgreSQL version with `pg_config --version`
Unable to parse name from string
Unable to parse version from string
Failed to parse PostgreSQL version parts from string
- unknown
-
Enter a valid PostgreSQL minor version number
patch version
my $patch_version = $pg->patch_version;
Returns the PostgreSQL patch version number. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL parses the patch version number from the system call `pg_config --version`
. For example, if version()
returns "7.1.2", then this method returns "1".
Events:
- info
-
Executing `pg_config --version`
- error
-
Failed to find PostgreSQL version with `pg_config --version`
Unable to parse name from string
Unable to parse version from string
Failed to parse PostgreSQL version parts from string
- unknown
-
Enter a valid PostgreSQL minor version number
executable
my $exe = $pg->executable;
Returns the full path to the PostgreSQL server executable, which is named postgres. This method does not use the executable names returned by search_exe_names()
; those executable names are used to search for pg_config only (in new()
).
When it called, executable()
checks for an executable named postgres in the directory returned by bin_dir()
.
Note that executable()
is simply an alias for postgres()
.
Events:
- info
-
Looking for postgres executable
- confirm
-
Path to postgres executable?
- unknown
-
Path to postgres executable?
bin_dir
my $bin_dir = $pg->bin_dir;
Returns the PostgreSQL binary directory path. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL gathers the path from the system call `pg_config --bindir`
.
Events:
- info
-
Executing `pg_config --bindir`
- error
-
Cannot find bin directory
- unknown
-
Enter a valid PostgreSQL bin directory
inc_dir
my $inc_dir = $pg->inc_dir;
Returns the PostgreSQL include directory path. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL gathers the path from the system call `pg_config --includedir`
.
Events:
- info
-
Executing `pg_config --includedir`
- error
-
Cannot find include directory
- unknown
-
Enter a valid PostgreSQL include directory
lib_dir
my $lib_dir = $pg->lib_dir;
Returns the PostgreSQL library directory path. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL gathers the path from the system call `pg_config --libdir`
.
Events:
- info
-
Executing `pg_config --libdir`
- error
-
Cannot find library directory
- unknown
-
Enter a valid PostgreSQL library directory
so_lib_dir
my $so_lib_dir = $pg->so_lib_dir;
Returns the PostgreSQL shared object library directory path. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL gathers the path from the system call `pg_config --pkglibdir`
.
Events:
- info
-
Executing `pg_config --pkglibdir`
- error
-
Cannot find shared object library directory
- unknown
-
Enter a valid PostgreSQL shared object library directory
configure options
my $configure = $pg->configure;
Returns the options with which the PostgreSQL server was configured. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL gathers the configure data from the system call `pg_config --configure`
.
Events:
- info
-
Executing `pg_config --configure`
- error
-
Cannot find configure information
- unknown
-
Enter PostgreSQL configuration options
home_url
my $home_url = $pg->home_url;
Returns the PostgreSQL home page URL.
download_url
my $download_url = $pg->download_url;
Returns the PostgreSQL download URL.
search_exe_names
my @search_exe_names = $app->search_exe_names;
Returns a list of possible names for pg_config executable. By default, only pg_config is returned (or pg_config.exe on Win32).
Note that this method is not used to search for the PostgreSQL server executable, only pg_config.
search_bin_dirs
my @search_bin_dirs = $app->search_bin_dirs;
Returns a list of possible directories in which to search an executable. Used by the new()
constructor to find an executable to execute and collect application info. The found directory will also be returned by the bin_dir
method.
The list of directories by default consists of the path as defined by File::Spec->path
, as well as the following directories:
- $ENV{POSTGRES_HOME}/bin (if $ENV{POSTGRES_HOME} exists)
- $ENV{POSTGRES_LIB}/../bin (if $ENV{POSTGRES_LIB} exists)
- /usr/local/pgsql/bin
- /usr/local/postgres/bin
- /opt/pgsql/bin
- /usr/local/bin
- /usr/local/sbin
- /usr/bin
- /usr/sbin
- /bin
- C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\bin
Other Executable Methods
These methods function just like the executable()
method, except that they return different executables. PostgreSQL comes with a fair number of them; we provide these methods to provide a path to a subset of them. Each method, when called, checks for an executable in the directory returned by bin_dir()
. The name of the executable must be one of the names returned by the corresponding search_*_names
method.
The available executable methods are:
- postgres
- createdb
- createlang
- createuser
- dropdb
- droplang
- dropuser
- initdb
- pg_dump
- pg_dumpall
- pg_restore
- postmaster
- psql
- vacuumdb
And the corresponding search names methods are:
- search_postgres_names
- search_createdb_names
- search_createlang_names
- search_createuser_names
- search_dropd_names
- search_droplang_names
- search_dropuser_names
- search_initdb_names
- search_pg_dump_names
- search_pg_dumpall_names
- search_pg_restore_names
- search_postmaster_names
- search_psql_names
- search_vacuumdb_names
Events:
- info
-
Looking for executable
- confirm
-
Path to executable?
- unknown
-
Path to executable?
SUPPORT
This module is stored in an open GitHub repository. Feel free to fork and contribute!
Please file bug reports via GitHub Issues or by sending mail to bug-App-Info@rt.cpan.org.
AUTHOR
David E. Wheeler <david@justatheory.com> based on code by Sam Tregar <sam@tregar.com>.
SEE ALSO
App::Info documents the event handling interface.
App::Info::RDBMS is the App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL parent class.
DBD::Pg is the DBI driver for connecting to PostgreSQL databases.
http://www.postgresql.org/ is the PostgreSQL home page.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (c) 2002-2011, David E. Wheeler. Some Rights Reserved.
This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.