NAME
AI::Categorizer::Learner::SVM - Support Vector Machine Learner
SYNOPSIS
use AI::Categorizer::Learner::SVM;
# Here $k is an AI::Categorizer::KnowledgeSet object
my $l = new AI::Categorizer::Learner::SVM(...parameters...);
$l->train(knowledge_set => $k);
$l->save_state('filename');
... time passes ...
$l = AI::Categorizer::Learner->restore_state('filename');
while (my $document = ... ) { # An AI::Categorizer::Document object
my $hypothesis = $l->categorize($document);
print "Best assigned category: ", $hypothesis->best_category, "\n";
}
DESCRIPTION
This class implements a Support Vector Machine machine learner, using Cory Spencer's Algorithm::SVM
module. In lots of the recent academic literature, SVMs perform very well for text categorization.
METHODS
This class inherits from the AI::Categorizer::Learner
class, so all of its methods are available unless explicitly mentioned here.
new()
Creates a new SVM Learner and returns it. In addition to the parameters accepted by the AI::Categorizer::Learner
class, the SVM subclass accepts the following parameters:
- svm_kernel
-
Specifies what type of kernel should be used when building the SVM. Default is 'linear'. Possible values are 'linear', 'polynomial', 'radial' and 'sigmoid'.
train(knowledge_set => $k)
Trains the categorizer. This prepares it for later use in categorizing documents. The knowledge_set
parameter must provide an object of the class AI::Categorizer::KnowledgeSet
(or a subclass thereof), populated with lots of documents and categories. See AI::Categorizer::KnowledgeSet for the details of how to create such an object.
categorize($document)
Returns an AI::Categorizer::Hypothesis
object representing the categorizer's "best guess" about which categories the given document should be assigned to. See AI::Categorizer::Hypothesis for more details on how to use this object.
save_state($path)
Saves the categorizer for later use. This method is inherited from AI::Categorizer::Storable
.
AUTHOR
Ken Williams, ken@mathforum.org
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2000-2003 Ken Williams. All rights reserved.
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
SEE ALSO
AI::Categorizer(3), Algorithm::SVM(3)