NAME
dpath - cmdline tool around Data::DPath
SYNOPSIS
Query some input data with a DPath to stdout.
Default data format (in and out) is YAML, other formats can be specified.
$ dpath '//some/dpath' data.yaml
Use it as filter:
$ dpath '//some/dpath' < data.yaml > result.yaml
$ cat data.yaml | dpath '//some/dpath' > result.yaml
$ cat data.yaml | dpath '//path1' | dpath '//path2' | dpath '//path3'
Specify that output is YAML(default), JSON or Data::Dumper:
$ dpath -o yaml '//some/dpath' data.yaml
$ dpath -o json '//some/dpath' data.yaml
$ dpath -o dumper '//some/dpath' data.yaml
Input is JSON:
$ dpath -i json '//some/dpath' data.json
Input is INI:
$ dpath -i ini '//some/dpath' data.ini
Input is TAP:
$ dpath -i tap '//some/dpath' data.tap
$ perl t/some_test.t | dpath -i tap '//tests_planned'
Input is TAP::Archive:
$ dpath -i taparchive '//tests_planned' tap.tgz
Input is JSON, Output is Data::Dumper:
$ dpath -i json -o dumper '//some/dpath' data.json
Input formats
The following input formats are allowed, with their according modules used to convert the input into a data structure:
yaml - YAML::Any (default; not using YAML::Syck)
json - JSON
xml - XML::Simple
ini - Config::INI::Serializer
dumper - Data::Dumper (including the leading $VAR1 variable assignment)
tap - TAP::DOM
tap - TAP::DOM::Archive
Output formats
The following output formats are allowed:
yaml - YAML::Any (default; not using YAML::Syck)
json - JSON
xml - XML::Simple
ini - Config::INI::Serializer
dumper - Data::Dumper (including the leading $VAR1 variable assignment)
flat - pragmatic flat output for typical unixish cmdline usage
The 'flat' output format
The flat
output format is meant to support typical unixish command line uses. It is not a strong serialization format but works well for simple values nested max 2 levels.
Output looks like this:
Plain values
Affe
Tiger
Birne
Outer hashes
One outer key per line, key at the beginning of line with a colon (:
), inner values separated by semicolon ;
:
inner scalars:
coolness:big
size:average
Eric:The flat one from the 90s
inner hashes:
Tuples of key=value
separated by semicolon ;
:
Affe:coolness=big;size=average
Zomtec:coolness=bit anachronistic;size=average
inner arrays:
Values separated by semicolon ;
:
Birne:bissel;hinterher;manchmal
Outer arrays
One entry per line, entries separated by semicolon ;
:
inner scalars:
single report string
foo
bar
baz
inner hashes:
Tuples of key=value
separated by semicolon ;
:
Affe=amazing moves in the jungle;Zomtec=slow talking speed;Birne=unexpected in many respects
inner arrays:
Entries separated by semicolon ;
:
line A-1;line A-2;line A-3;line A-4;line A-5
line B-1;line B-2;line B-3;line B-4
line C-1;line C-2;line C-3
Additional markup for arrays:
--fb ... use [brackets] around outer arrays
--fi ... prefix outer array lines with index
--separator=; ... use given separator between array entries (defaults to ";")
Such additional markup lets outer arrays look like this:
0:[line A-1;line A-2;line A-3;line A-4;line A-5]
1:[line B-1;line B-2;line B-3;line B-4]
2:[line C-1;line C-2;line C-3]
3:[Affe=amazing moves in the jungle;Zomtec=slow talking speed;Birne=unexpected in many respects]
4:[single report string]
SEE ALSO
For more information about the DPath syntax, see
perldoc Data::DPath
AUTHOR
Steffen Schwigon <ss5@renormalist.net>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2019 by Steffen Schwigon.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.