NAME

Cache - Integration of Intersystems Cache Database into Perl

SYNOPSIS

use Cache qw(:lowlevel :highlevel);
_CacheEval '$ZV'; print _CacheConvert();

This module and all modules in the Cache::-Domain require a perl that has Cache fully embedded. (such a binary is a dual-binary that is a Perl and a Cache binary at the same time. Usually there is a softlink (ln -s cache cperl) so you don't need to use cache --perl anymore, it works the following way:

use:

o cache --perl [perl options ]    and you start perl with embedded cache
o cperl [ perl options ]          and you get perl with embedded cache
o cache [ cache options ]         and you get cache with embedded perl

For backward compatibility with older versions of Cache-Perl

o cache -perl [ perl options ]

is still supported but this feature is deprecated. Use "--perl" instead of "-perl".

Note: Most of this stuff is the low-level Interface, you normally don't need it, except maybe CacheEval and CacheExecute.

o use Cache::ObjectScript     - for embedded ObjectScript support
o use Cache::Global           - for high-performance global access (bulk support)
o use Cache::Routine          - for calling routines and functions
o use Cache::Bind             - for bidirectional binding of COS Variables to Perl variables
o use Cache::Util             - for utility functions and helpers

DESCRIPTION

* This module provides full access to most Cache call-in functions.
* You should not use the call-in function without exactly knowing what you are doing
* These function are not exported by default and prepended by a underscore (that means internal).
* All functions are perlified - you pass a single string if Cache expects a counted string
* You don't need to check for errors. Most functions raise exceptions on error: use eval { }; to catch them
* Only "A" functions are supported, no "W". "W" is NOT Unicode anyway, Intersystems simply lies to you.

User Interface for Cache Functions

CacheEval $expr
Evaluates a ObjectScript expression and returns its result
Exception: yes
Note: This function is slow because it has to preserve terminal settings
CacheExecute $stmt
Executes a ObjectScript command and returns nothing.
Exception: yes
Note: This function is slow because it has to preserve terminal settings

Cache Call-In High-Level Functions

The high-level functions can be imported by: use Cache ':highlevel';

_CacheAbort [ CACHE_CTRLC | CACHE_RESJOB ]
See Cache specification.
Exception: Yes
Note: Don't use it.
$ctx = _CacheContext()
See Cache specification.
Exception: No
$value = _CacheConvert()
See Cache specification.
Exception: Yes
Note: This function calls CacheConvert(CACHE_ASTRING, ...)
$value = _CacheConvert2()
This routine uses CacheType() to ask for the type of TOS and
tries to get the value the fastest way possible.

Exception: Yes
_CacheCtrl($bitmap)
See Cache specification
Exception: Yes
$converted = _CacheCvtIn($string, $table)
See Cache specification
Exception: Yes
$converted = _CacheCvtOut($string, $table)
See Cache specification
Exception: Yes
_CacheEnd()
See Cache specification
Exception: Yes
Note: You should NEVER EVER call this! even POSIX::_exit(1); is prefered.
$error = _CacheError()
See Cache specification
Exception: Yes (if a double fault happens)
Note: No need to call this because every error is reported by croak.
$errorstring = _CacheErrxlate($errornum)
See Cache specification
Exception: No (if the call to CacheErrxlate fails, undef is returned)
_CacheEval $string
See Cache specification
Exception: Yes
_CacheExecute $string
See Cache specification
Exception: Yes
$prompt = _CachePrompt()
See Cache specification
Exception: Yes
Note: Experts call this functions only by accident. :)
_CacheSignal $number
See Cache specification
Exception: Yes
Note: Think and you will find out that you don't want it in most cases.
_CacheStart($flags, $timeout, $princin, $princout)
See Cache specification
Exception: Yes
Note: Don't call it. It's already done. Say simply thanks :)
$type = _CacheType()
See Cache specification
Exception: No (ahm, check the return value for errors)

Cache Low-Level Call-In Functions

The low-level functions can be imported by:
use Cache ':lowlevel';

Use it only IF:

* you know how to use gdb
* you want to corrupt the database
* you never use a condom anyway :)
* you know what gmngen/checksum/mdate is made for :)
_CacheCloseOref $oref
See Cache specification
Exception: Yes
_CacheDoFun $rflags, $numargs
See Cache specification
Exception: Yes, please.
_CacheDoRtn $rflags, $numargs
See Cache specification
Exception: Oui
_CacheExtFun $rflags, $numargs
See Cache specification
Exception: Da
_CacheGetProperty()
See Cache specification
Exception: Yes, sir.
_CacheGlobalGet $numsubscipt, $die_or_empty
See Cache specification
Exception: yup
_CacheGlobalSet $numsubscript
See Cache specification
Exception: yup, on weekends only.
_CacheIncrementCountOref $oref
See Cache specification
Exception: ja
_CacheInvokeClassMethod $numarg
See Cache specification
Exception: si
_CachePop $arg
Not implemented
Exception: yes
$val = _CachePopDbl()
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
$val = _CachePopInt()
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
$string = _CachePopList()
Currently not implemented
Exception: yes
$oref = _CachePopOref()
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
$str = _CachePopStr()
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
$ptr = CachePopPtr()
Not Implemented
Exception: yes
_CachePushClassMethod $classname, $methodname, [$flag]/
See Cache specification
Exception: /bin/true
Note: flag defaults to 0
_CachePushDbl $double
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
$rflags = _CachePushFunc $tag, $routine;
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
$rflags = _CachePushFuncX $tag, $offset, $env, $routine;
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
_CachePushGlobal $global
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
_CachePushGlobalX $global, $env
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
_CachePushInt $i
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
_CachePushList $string
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
_CachePushMethod $oref, $methodname, [$flag]
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
Note: $flag defaults to 0
_CachePushOref $oref
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
_CachePushProperty $oref, $property
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
_CachePushPtr $value
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
$rflags = _CachePushRtn $tag, $routine
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
$rflags = _CachePushRtnX $tag, $offset, $env, $routine
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
_CachePushStr $string
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
_CacheSetProperty()
See Cache specification
Exception: yes
_CacheUnPop()
See Cache specification
Exception: yes

SEE ALSO

Cache::ObjectScript, Cache::Global, Cache::Routine, Cache::Util, Cache::Bind.

AUTHOR

Stefan Traby <stefan@hello-penguin.com>
http://hello-penguin.com

COPYRIGHT

Copyright 2001,2003,2004 by KW-Computer Ges.m.b.H Graz, Austria
Copyright 2001,2002,2003,2004 by Stefan Traby <stefan@hello-penguin.com>

LICENSE

This module is licenced under LGPL
(GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE)
see the LICENSE-file in the toplevel directory of this distribution.