NAME
Lucy::Index::Segment - Warehouse for information about one segment of an inverted index.
SYNOPSIS
# Index-time.
package MyDataWriter;
use base qw( Lucy::Index::DataWriter );
sub finish {
my $self = shift;
my $segment = $self->get_segment;
my $metadata = $self->SUPER::metadata();
$metadata->{foo} = $self->get_foo;
$segment->store_metadata(
key => 'my_component',
metadata => $metadata
);
}
# Search-time.
package MyDataReader;
use base qw( Lucy::Index::DataReader );
sub new {
my $self = shift->SUPER::new(@_);
my $segment = $self->get_segment;
my $metadata = $segment->fetch_metadata('my_component');
if ($metadata) {
$self->set_foo( $metadata->{foo} );
...
}
return $self;
}
DESCRIPTION
Apache Lucy’s indexes are made up of individual “segments”, each of which is is an independent inverted index. On the file system, each segment is a directory within the main index directory whose name starts with “seg_”: “seg_2”, “seg_5a”, etc.
Each Segment object keeps track of information about an index segment: its fields, document count, and so on. The Segment object itself writes one file, segmeta.json
; besides storing info needed by Segment itself, the “segmeta” file serves as a central repository for metadata generated by other index components – relieving them of the burden of storing metadata themselves.
METHODS
add_field
my $int = $segment->add_field($field);
Register a new field and assign it a field number. If the field was already known, nothing happens.
field - Field name.
Returns: the field’s field number, which is a positive integer.
store_metadata
$segment->store_metadata(
key => $key # required
metadata => $metadata # required
);
Store arbitrary information in the segment’s metadata hash, to be serialized later. Throws an error if key
is used twice.
key - String identifying an index component.
metadata - JSON-izable data structure.
fetch_metadata
my $obj = $segment->fetch_metadata($key);
Fetch a value from the Segment’s metadata hash.
field_num
my $int = $segment->field_num($field);
Given a field name, return its field number for this segment (which may differ from its number in other segments). Return 0 (an invalid field number) if the field name can’t be found.
field - Field name.
field_name
my $string = $segment->field_name($field_num);
Given a field number, return the name of its field, or undef if the field name can’t be found.
get_name
my $string = $segment->get_name();
Getter for the object’s seg name.
get_number
my $int = $segment->get_number();
Getter for the segment number.
set_count
$segment->set_count($count);
Setter for the object’s document count.
get_count
my $int = $segment->get_count();
Getter for the object’s document count.
compare_to
my $int = $segment->compare_to($other);
Compare by segment number.
INHERITANCE
Lucy::Index::Segment isa Clownfish::Obj.