NAME
Crypt::PK::Ed25519 - Digital signature based on Ed25519
SYNOPSIS
use Crypt::PK::Ed25519;
#Signature: Alice
my $priv = Crypt::PK::Ed25519->new('Alice_priv_ed25519.der');
my $sig = $priv->sign_message($message);
#Signature: Bob (received $message + $sig)
my $pub = Crypt::PK::Ed25519->new('Alice_pub_ed25519.der');
$pub->verify_message($sig, $message) or die "ERROR";
#Load key
my $pk = Crypt::PK::Ed25519->new;
my $pk_hex = "A05D1AEA5830AC9A65CDFB384660D497E3697C46B419CF2CEC85DE8BD245459D";
$pk->import_key_raw(pack("H*", $pk_hex), "public");
my $sk = Crypt::PK::Ed25519->new;
my $sk_hex = "45C109BA6FD24E8B67D23EFB6B92D99CD457E2137172C0D749FE2B5A0C142DAD";
$sk->import_key_raw(pack("H*", $sk_hex), "private");
#Key generation
my $pk = Crypt::PK::Ed25519->new->generate_key;
my $private_der = $pk->export_key_der('private');
my $public_der = $pk->export_key_der('public');
my $private_pem = $pk->export_key_pem('private');
my $public_pem = $pk->export_key_pem('public');
my $private_raw = $pk->export_key_raw('private');
my $public_raw = $pk->export_key_raw('public');
my $private_jwk = $pk->export_key_jwk('private');
my $public_jwk = $pk->export_key_jwk('public');
DESCRIPTION
Since: CryptX-0.067
METHODS
new
my $pk = Crypt::PK::Ed25519->new();
#or
my $pk = Crypt::PK::Ed25519->new($priv_or_pub_key_filename);
#or
my $pk = Crypt::PK::Ed25519->new(\$buffer_containing_priv_or_pub_key);
Support for password protected PEM keys
my $pk = Crypt::PK::Ed25519->new($priv_pem_key_filename, $password);
#or
my $pk = Crypt::PK::Ed25519->new(\$buffer_containing_priv_pem_key, $password);
generate_key
Uses Yarrow-based cryptographically strong random number generator seeded with random data taken from /dev/random
(UNIX) or CryptGenRandom
(Win32).
$pk->generate_key;
import_key
Loads private or public key in DER or PEM format.
$pk->import_key($filename);
#or
$pk->import_key(\$buffer_containing_key);
Support for password protected PEM keys:
$pk->import_key($filename, $password);
#or
$pk->import_key(\$buffer_containing_key, $password);
Loading private or public keys form perl hash:
$pk->import_key($hashref);
# the $hashref is either a key exported via key2hash
$pk->import_key({
curve => "ed25519",
pub => "A05D1AEA5830AC9A65CDFB384660D497E3697C46B419CF2CEC85DE8BD245459D",
priv => "45C109BA6FD24E8B67D23EFB6B92D99CD457E2137172C0D749FE2B5A0C142DAD",
});
# or a hash with items corresponding to JWK (JSON Web Key)
$pk->import_key({
kty => "OKP",
crv => "Ed25519",
d => "RcEJum_STotn0j77a5LZnNRX4hNxcsDXSf4rWgwULa0",
x => "oF0a6lgwrJplzfs4RmDUl-NpfEa0Gc8s7IXei9JFRZ0",
});
Supported key formats:
# all formats can be loaded from a file
my $pk = Crypt::PK::Ed25519->new($filename);
# or from a buffer containing the key
my $pk = Crypt::PK::Ed25519->new(\$buffer_with_key);
Ed25519 private keys in PEM format
-----BEGIN ED25519 PRIVATE KEY----- MC4CAQAwBQYDK2VwBCIEIEXBCbpv0k6LZ9I++2uS2ZzUV+ITcXLA10n+K1oMFC2t -----END ED25519 PRIVATE KEY-----
Ed25519 private keys in password protected PEM format
-----BEGIN ED25519 PRIVATE KEY----- Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED DEK-Info: DES-CBC,6A64D756D49C1EFF 8xQ7OyfQ10IITNEKcJGZA53Z1yk+NJQU7hrKqXwChZtgWNInhMBJRl9pozLKDSkH v7u6EOve8NY= -----END ED25519 PRIVATE KEY-----
PKCS#8 private keys
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY----- MC4CAQAwBQYDK2VwBCIEIEXBCbpv0k6LZ9I++2uS2ZzUV+ITcXLA10n+K1oMFC2t -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
PKCS#8 encrypted private keys
-----BEGIN ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY----- MIGHMEsGCSqGSIb3DQEFDTA+MCkGCSqGSIb3DQEFDDAcBAjPx9JkdpRH2QICCAAw DAYIKoZIhvcNAgkFADARBgUrDgMCBwQIWWieQojaWTcEOGj43SxqHUys4Eb2M27N AkhqpmhosOxKrpGi0L3h8m8ipHE8EwI94NeOMsjfVw60aJuCrssY5vKN -----END ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-----
Ed25519 public keys in PEM format
-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY----- MCowBQYDK2VwAyEAoF0a6lgwrJplzfs4RmDUl+NpfEa0Gc8s7IXei9JFRZ0= -----END PUBLIC KEY-----
Ed25519 public key from X509 certificate
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIBODCB66ADAgECAhRWDU9FZBBUZ7KTdX8f7Bco8jsoaTAFBgMrZXAwETEPMA0G A1UEAwwGQ3J5cHRYMCAXDTIwMDExOTEzMDIwMloYDzIyOTMxMTAyMTMwMjAyWjAR MQ8wDQYDVQQDDAZDcnlwdFgwKjAFBgMrZXADIQCgXRrqWDCsmmXN+zhGYNSX42l8 RrQZzyzshd6L0kVFnaNTMFEwHQYDVR0OBBYEFHCGFtVibAxxWYyRt5wazMpqSZDV MB8GA1UdIwQYMBaAFHCGFtVibAxxWYyRt5wazMpqSZDVMA8GA1UdEwEB/wQFMAMB Af8wBQYDK2VwA0EAqG/+98smzqF/wmFX3zHXSaA67as202HnBJod1Tiurw1f+lr3 BX6OMtsDpgRq9O77IF1Qyx/MdJEwwErczOIbAA== -----END CERTIFICATE-----
SSH public Ed25519 keys
ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIL0XsiFcRDp6Hpsoak8OdiiBMJhM2UKszNTxoGS7dJ++
SSH public Ed25519 keys (RFC-4716 format)
---- BEGIN SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ---- Comment: "256-bit ED25519, converted from OpenSSH" AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIL0XsiFcRDp6Hpsoak8OdiiBMJhM2UKszNTxoGS7dJ++ ---- END SSH2 PUBLIC KEY ----
Ed25519 private keys in JSON Web Key (JWK) format
See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8037
{ "kty":"OKP", "crv":"Ed25519", "x":"oF0a6lgwrJplzfs4RmDUl-NpfEa0Gc8s7IXei9JFRZ0", "d":"RcEJum_STotn0j77a5LZnNRX4hNxcsDXSf4rWgwULa0", }
BEWARE: For JWK support you need to have JSON::PP, JSON::XS or Cpanel::JSON::XS module.
Ed25519 public keys in JSON Web Key (JWK) format
{ "kty":"OKP", "crv":"Ed25519", "x":"oF0a6lgwrJplzfs4RmDUl-NpfEa0Gc8s7IXei9JFRZ0", }
BEWARE: For JWK support you need to have JSON::PP, JSON::XS or Cpanel::JSON::XS module.
import_key_raw
Import raw public/private key - can load raw key data exported by "export_key_raw".
$pk->import_key_raw($key, 'public');
$pk->import_key_raw($key, 'private');
export_key_der
my $private_der = $pk->export_key_der('private');
#or
my $public_der = $pk->export_key_der('public');
export_key_pem
my $private_pem = $pk->export_key_pem('private');
#or
my $public_pem = $pk->export_key_pem('public');
Support for password protected PEM keys
my $private_pem = $pk->export_key_pem('private', $password);
#or
my $private_pem = $pk->export_key_pem('private', $password, $cipher);
# supported ciphers: 'DES-CBC'
# 'DES-EDE3-CBC'
# 'SEED-CBC'
# 'CAMELLIA-128-CBC'
# 'CAMELLIA-192-CBC'
# 'CAMELLIA-256-CBC'
# 'AES-128-CBC'
# 'AES-192-CBC'
# 'AES-256-CBC' (DEFAULT)
export_key_jwk
Exports public/private keys as a JSON Web Key (JWK).
my $private_json_text = $pk->export_key_jwk('private');
#or
my $public_json_text = $pk->export_key_jwk('public');
Also exports public/private keys as a perl HASH with JWK structure.
my $jwk_hash = $pk->export_key_jwk('private', 1);
#or
my $jwk_hash = $pk->export_key_jwk('public', 1);
BEWARE: For JWK support you need to have JSON::PP, JSON::XS or Cpanel::JSON::XS module.
export_key_raw
Export raw public/private key
my $private_bytes = $pk->export_key_raw('private');
#or
my $public_bytes = $pk->export_key_raw('public');
sign_message
my $signature = $priv->sign_message($message);
verify_message
my $valid = $pub->verify_message($signature, $message)
is_private
my $rv = $pk->is_private;
# 1 .. private key loaded
# 0 .. public key loaded
# undef .. no key loaded
key2hash
my $hash = $pk->key2hash;
# returns hash like this (or undef if no key loaded):
{
curve => "ed25519",
# raw public key as a hexadecimal string
pub => "A05D1AEA5830AC9A65CDFB384660D497E3697C46B419CF2CEC85DE8BD245459D",
# raw private key as a hexadecimal string. undef if key is public only
priv => "45C109BA6FD24E8B67D23EFB6B92D99CD457E2137172C0D749FE2B5A0C142DAD",
}