NAME
Catmandu::Importer::CSV - Package that imports CSV data
SYNOPSIS
# From the command line
# convert a CSV file to JSON
catmandu convert CSV to JSON < journals.csv
# set column names if CSV file has no header line
echo '12157,"The Journal of Headache and Pain",2193-1801' | \
catmandu convert CSV --header 0 --fields 'id,title,issn' to YAML
# set field separator and quote character
echo '12157;$The Journal of Headache and Pain$;2193-1801' | \
catmandu convert CSV --header 0 --fields 'id,title,issn' --sep_char ';' --quote_char '$' to XLSX --file journal.xlsx
# In a Perl script
use Catmandu;
my $importer = Catmandu->importer('CSV', file => "/foo/bar.csv");
my $n = $importer->each(sub {
my $hashref = $_[0];
# ...
});
DESCRIPTION
The package imports comma-separated values (CSV). The object fields are read from the CSV header line or given via the fields
parameter. Strings in CSV are quoted by quote_char
and fields are separated by sep_char
.
CONFIGURATION
- file
-
Read input from a local file given by its path. Alternatively a scalar reference can be passed to read from a string.
- fh
-
Read input from an IO::Handle. If not specified, Catmandu::Util::io is used to create the input stream from the
file
argument or by using STDIN. - encoding
-
Binmode of the input stream
fh
. Set to:utf8
by default. - fix
-
An ARRAY of one or more fixes or file scripts to be applied to imported items.
- fields
-
List of fields to be used as columns, given as array reference, comma-separated string, or hash reference. If
header
is0
andfields
isundef
the fields will be named by column index ("0", "1", "2", ...). - header
-
Read fields from a header line with the column names, if set to
1
(the default). - sep_char
-
Column separator (
,
by default) - quote_char
-
Quotation character (
"
by default) - escape_char
-
Character for escaping inside quoted field (
"
by default) - allow_loose_quotes
- allow_loose_escapes
-
Allow common bad-practice in CSV escaping
METHODS
Every Catmandu::Importer is a Catmandu::Iterable all its methods are inherited. The methods are not idempotent: CSV streams can only be read once.