NAME
Venus::Run - Runner Class
ABSTRACT
Runner Class for Perl 5
SYNOPSIS
package main;
use Venus::Run;
my $run = Venus::Run->new;
# bless({...}, 'Venus::Run')
DESCRIPTION
This package is a subclass of Venus::Task which provides a command execution system. This package loads the configuration file used for defining tasks (i.e. command-line operations) which can recursively resolve, injects environment variables, resets the PATH
and PERL5LIB
variables where appropriate, and executes the tasks by name. See vns for an executable file which loads this package and provides the CLI. See "FEATURES" for usage and configuration information.
INHERITS
This package inherits behaviors from:
METHODS
This package provides the following methods:
args
args() (HashRef)
The args method returns the task argument declarations.
Since 2.91
- args example 1
-
# given: synopsis package main; my $args = $run->args; # { # 'command' => { # help => 'Command to run', # required => 1, # } # }
cmds
cmds() (HashRef)
The cmds method returns the task command declarations.
Since 2.91
- cmds example 1
-
# given: synopsis package main; my $cmds = $run->cmds; # { # 'help' => { # help => 'Display help and usages', # arg => 'command', # }, # 'init' => { # help => 'Initialize the configuration file', # arg => 'command', # }, # }
conf
conf() (HashRef)
The conf method loads the configuration file returned by "file", then decodes and returns the information as a hashref.
Since 2.91
- conf example 2
-
# given: synopsis package main; local $ENV{VENUS_FILE} = 't/conf/.vns.pl'; my $conf = $run->conf; # {...}
- conf example 3
-
# given: synopsis package main; # e.g. current directory has only a .vns.yaml file my $conf = $run->conf; # {...}
- conf example 4
-
# given: synopsis package main; # e.g. current directory has only a .vns.yml file my $conf = $run->conf; # {...}
- conf example 5
-
# given: synopsis package main; # e.g. current directory has only a .vns.json file my $conf = $run->conf; # {...}
- conf example 6
-
# given: synopsis package main; # e.g. current directory has only a .vns.js file my $conf = $run->conf; # {...}
- conf example 7
-
# given: synopsis package main; # e.g. current directory has only a .vns.perl file my $conf = $run->conf; # {...}
- conf example 8
-
# given: synopsis package main; # e.g. current directory has only a .vns.pl file my $conf = $run->conf; # {...}
file
file() (Str)
The file method returns the configuration file specified in the VENUS_FILE
environment variable, or the discovered configuration file in the current directory. The default name for a configuration file is in the form of .vns.*
. Configuration files will be decoded based on their file extensions. Valid file extensions are yaml
, yml
, json
, js
, perl
, and pl
.
Since 2.91
- file example 2
-
# given: synopsis package main; local $ENV{VENUS_FILE} = 't/conf/.vns.pl'; my $file = $run->file; # "t/conf/.vns.pl"
- file example 3
-
# given: synopsis package main; # e.g. current directory has only a .vns.yaml file my $file = $run->file; # ".vns.yaml"
- file example 4
-
# given: synopsis package main; # e.g. current directory has only a .vns.yml file my $file = $run->file; # ".vns.yml"
- file example 5
-
# given: synopsis package main; # e.g. current directory has only a .vns.json file my $file = $run->file; # ".vns.json"
- file example 6
-
# given: synopsis package main; # e.g. current directory has only a .vns.js file my $file = $run->file; # ".vns.js"
- file example 7
-
# given: synopsis package main; # e.g. current directory has only a .vns.perl file my $file = $run->file; # ".vns.perl"
- file example 8
-
# given: synopsis package main; # e.g. current directory has only a .vns.pl file my $file = $run->file; # ".vns.pl"
footer
footer() (Str)
The footer method returns examples and usage information used in usage text.
Since 2.91
-
# given: synopsis package main; my $footer = $run->footer; # "..."
handler
handler(HashRef $data) (Any)
The handler method processes the data provided and executes the request then returns the invocant unless the program is exited.
Since 2.91
- handler example 2
-
package main; use Venus::Run; my $run = Venus::Run->new(['help']); $run->execute; # ()
- handler example 3
-
package main; use Venus::Run; my $run = Venus::Run->new(['--help']); $run->execute; # ()
- handler example 4
-
package main; use Venus::Run; my $run = Venus::Run->new(['init']); $run->execute; # ()
- handler example 5
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux my $run = Venus::Run->new(['echo']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. ['echo']
- handler example 6
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux # in config # # --- # exec: # cpan: cpanm -llocal -qn # # ... my $run = Venus::Run->new(['cpan', 'Venus']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. cpanm '-llocal' '-qn' Venus
- handler example 7
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux # in config # # --- # exec: # cpan: cpanm -llocal -qn # deps: cpan --installdeps . # # ... my $run = Venus::Run->new(['cpan', '--installdeps', '.']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. cpanm '-llocal' '-qn' '--installdeps' '.'
- handler example 8
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux # in config # # --- # exec: # okay: $PERL -c # # ... # # libs: # - -Ilib # - -Ilocal/lib/perl5 # # ... # # vars: # PERL: perl # # ... my $run = Venus::Run->new(['okay', 'lib/Venus.pm']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. perl '-Ilib' '-Ilocal/lib/perl5' '-c'
- handler example 9
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux # in config # # --- # exec: # repl: $REPL # # ... # # libs: # - -Ilib # - -Ilocal/lib/perl5 # # ... # # vars: # PERL: perl # REPL: $PERL -dE0 # # ... my $run = Venus::Run->new(['repl']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. perl '-Ilib' '-Ilocal/lib/perl5' '-dE0'
- handler example 10
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux # in config # # --- # exec: # exec: $PERL # # ... # # libs: # - -Ilib # - -Ilocal/lib/perl5 # # ... # # vars: # PERL: perl # # ... my $run = Venus::Run->new(['exec', '-MVenus=date', 'say date']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. perl '-Ilib' '-Ilocal/lib/perl5' '-MVenus=date' 'say date'
- handler example 11
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux # in config # # --- # exec: # test: $PROVE # # ... # # libs: # - -Ilib # - -Ilocal/lib/perl5 # # ... # # vars: # PROVE: prove # # ... my $run = Venus::Run->new(['test', 't']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. prove '-Ilib' '-Ilocal/lib/perl5' t
- handler example 12
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux my $run = Venus::Run->new(['echo', 1, '|', 'less']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. echo 1 | less
- handler example 13
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux my $run = Venus::Run->new(['echo', 1, '&&', 'echo', 2]); $run->execute; # () # i.e. echo 1 && echo 2
- handler example 14
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux local $ENV{VENUS_FILE} = 't/conf/from.perl'; # in config # # --- # from: # - /path/to/parent # # ... # # exec: # mypan: cpan -M https://pkg.myapp.com # in config (/path/to/parent) # # --- # exec: # cpan: cpanm -llocal -qn # # ... my $run = Venus::Run->new(['mypan']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. cpanm '-llocal' '-qn' '-M' 'https://pkg.myapp.com'
- handler example 15
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux local $ENV{VENUS_FILE} = 't/conf/with.perl'; # in config # # --- # with: # psql: /path/to/other # # ... # in config (/path/to/other) # # --- # exec: # backup: pg_backupcluster # restore: pg_restorecluster # # ... my $run = Venus::Run->new(['psql', 'backup']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. vns backup
- handler example 16
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux local $ENV{VENUS_FILE} = 't/conf/with.perl'; # in config # # --- # with: # psql: /path/to/other # # ... # in config (/path/to/other) # # --- # exec: # backup: pg_backupcluster # restore: pg_restorecluster # # ... my $run = Venus::Run->new(['psql', 'backup']); $run->execute; # VENUS_FILE=t/conf/psql.perl vns backup local $ENV{VENUS_FILE} = 't/conf/psql.perl'; $run = Venus::Run->new(['backup']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. pg_backupcluster
- handler example 17
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux # in config # # --- # exec: # cpan: cpanm -llocal -qn # # ... # # flow: # setup-term: # - cpan Term::ReadKey # - cpan Term::ReadLine::Gnu # # ... local $ENV{VENUS_FILE} = 't/conf/flow.perl'; my $run = Venus::Run->new(['setup-term']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. # cpanm '-llocal' '-qn' 'Term::ReadKey' # cpanm '-llocal' '-qn' 'Term::ReadLine::Gnu'
- handler example 18
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux # in config # # --- # asks: # PASS: What's the password # # ... local $ENV{VENUS_FILE} = 't/conf/asks.perl'; my $run = Venus::Run->new(['echo', '$PASS']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. echo '$PASS'
- handler example 19
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux # in config # # --- # func: # dump: /path/to/dump.pl # # ... # in dump.pl (/path/to/dump.pl) # # sub { # my ($args) = @_; # # ... # } local $ENV{VENUS_FILE} = 't/conf/func.perl'; my $run = Venus::Run->new(['dump', '--', 'hello']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. perl -Ilib ... -E '(do "./t/path/etc/dump.pl")->(\@ARGV)' '--' hello
- handler example 20
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux local $ENV{VENUS_FILE} = 't/conf/when.perl'; # in config # # --- # exec: # name: echo $OSNAME # # ... # when: # is_lin: # data: # OSNAME: LINUX # is_win: # data: # OSNAME: WINDOW # # ... my $run = Venus::Run->new(['name']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. echo $OSNAME # i.e. echo LINUX
- handler example 21
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on mswin32 local $ENV{VENUS_FILE} = 't/conf/when.perl'; # in config # # --- # exec: # name: echo $OSNAME # # ... # when: # is_lin: # data: # OSNAME: LINUX # is_win: # data: # OSNAME: WINDOW # # ... my $run = Venus::Run->new(['name']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. echo $OSNAME # i.e. echo WINDOWS
- handler example 22
-
package main; use Venus::Run; # on linux local $ENV{VENUS_FILE} = 't/conf/help.perl'; # in config # # --- # exec: # exec: perl -c # # ... # help: # exec: Usage: perl -c <FILE> # # ... my $run = Venus::Run->new(['help', 'exec']); $run->execute; # () # i.e. Usage: perl -c <FILE>
init
init() (HashRef)
The init method returns the default configuration to be used when initializing the system with a new configuration file.
Since 2.91
- init example 1
-
# given: synopsis package main; my $init = $run->init; # { # data => { # ECHO => 1, # }, # exec => { # brew => 'perlbrew', # cpan => 'cpanm -llocal -qn', # docs => 'perldoc', # each => 'shim -nE', # edit => '$EDITOR $VENUS_FILE', # eval => 'shim -E', # exec => '$PERL', # info => '$PERL -V', # lint => 'perlcritic', # okay => '$PERL -c', # repl => '$REPL', # reup => 'cpanm -qn Venus', # says => 'eval "map log(eval), @ARGV"', # shim => '$PERL -MVenus=true,false,log', # test => '$PROVE', # tidy => 'perltidy', # }, # libs => [ # '-Ilib', # '-Ilocal/lib/perl5', # ], # path => [ # './bin', # './dev', # './local/bin', # ], # perl => { # perl => 'perl', # prove => 'prove', # }, # vars => { # PERL => 'perl', # PROVE => 'prove' # REPL => '$PERL -dE0' # }, # }
name
name() (Str)
The name method returns the default name for the task. This is used in usage text and can be controlled via the VENUS_TASK_NAME
environment variable, or the NAME
package variable.
Since 2.91
- name example 2
-
# given: synopsis package main; local $ENV{VENUS_TASK_NAME} = 'venus-runner'; my $name = $run->name; # "venus-runner"
- name example 3
-
# given: synopsis package main; local $Venus::Run::NAME = 'venus-runner'; my $name = $run->name; # "venus-runner"
opts
opts() (HashRef)
The opts method returns the task options declarations.
Since 2.91
- opts example 1
-
# given: synopsis package main; my $opts = $run->opts; # { # 'help' => { # help => 'Show help information', # } # }
FEATURES
This package provides the following features:
- config
-
The CLI provided by this package operates on a configuration file, typically having a base name of
.vns
with a Perl, JSON, or YAML file extension. Here is an example of a configuration file using YAML with the filename.vns.yaml
.--- data: ECHO: true exec: cpan: cpanm -llocal -qn okay: $PERL -c repl: $PERL -dE0 says: $PERL -E "map log(eval), @ARGV" test: $PROVE libs: - -Ilib - -Ilocal/lib/perl5 load: - -MVenus=true,false path: - ./bin - ./dev - -Ilocal/bin perl: perl: perl prove: prove vars: PERL: perl PROVE: prove
- config-asks
-
--- asks: HOME: Enter your home dir
The configuration file's
asks
section provides a list of key/value pairs where the key is the name of the environment variable and the value is used as the message used by the CLI to prompt for input if the environment variable is not defined.
- config-data
-
--- data: ECHO: true
The configuration file's
data
section provides a non-dynamic list of key/value pairs that will be used as environment variables.
- config-exec
-
--- exec: okay: $PERL -c
The configuration file's
exec
section provides the main dynamic tasks which can be recursively resolved and expanded.
- config-find
-
--- find: cpanm: /usr/local/bin/cpanm
The configuration file's
find
section provides aliases which can be recursively resolved and expanded for use in other tasks.
- config-flow
-
--- flow: deps: - cpan Term::ReadKey - cpan Term::ReadLine::Gnu
The configuration file's
flow
section provides chainable tasks which are recursively resolved and expanded from other tasks.
- config-from
-
--- from: - /usr/share/vns/.vns.yaml
The configuration file's
from
section provides paths to other configuration files which will be merged before execution allowing the inheritance of of configuration values.
- config-func
-
--- func: build: ./scripts/build.pl
The configuration file's
func
section provides a list of static key/value pairs where the key is the "subcommand" passed to the runner as the first arugment, and the value is the Perl script that will be loaded and executed. The Perl script is expected to return a subroutine reference and will be passed an array reference to the arguments provided.
- config-help
-
--- help: build: Usage: vns build [<option>]
The configuration file's
help
section provides a list of static key/value pairs where the key is the "subcommand" to display help text for, and the value is the help text to be displayed.
- config-libs
-
--- libs: - -Ilib - -Ilocal/lib/perl5
The configuration file's
libs
section provides a list of-I/path/to/lib
"include" statements that will be automatically added to tasks expanded from theperl
section.
- config-load
-
--- load: - -MVenus=true,false
The configuration file's
load
section provides a list of-MPackage
"import" statements that will be automatically added to tasks expanded from theperl
section.
- config-path
-
--- path: - ./bin - ./dev - -Ilocal/bin
The configuration file's
path
section provides a list of paths to be prepended to thePATH
environment variable which allows programs to be found.
- config-perl
-
--- perl: perl: perl
The configuration file's
perl
section provides the dynamic perl tasks which can serve as tasks with default commands (with options) and which can be recursively resolved and expanded.
- config-task
-
--- task: setup: $PERL -MMyApp::Task::Setup -E0 --
The configuration file's
task
section provides the dynamic perl tasks which "load" Venus::Task derived packages, and which can be recursively resolved and expanded. These tasks will typically take the form ofperl -Ilib -MMyApp::Task -E0 --
and will be automatically executed as a CLI.
- config-vars
-
--- vars: PERL: perl
The configuration file's
vars
section provides a list of dynamic key/value pairs that can be recursively resolved and expanded and will be used as environment variables.
- config-when
-
--- when: is_lin: data: OSNAME: LINUX is_win: data: OSNAME: WINDOWS
The configuration file's
when
section provides a configuration tree to be merged with the existing configuration based on the name current operating system. Theis_$name
key should correspond to one of the types specified by "type" in Venus::Os.
- config-with
-
--- with: psql: ./psql-tools/.vns.yml
The configuration file's
with
section provides a list of static key/value pairs where the key is the "subcommand" passed to the runner as the first arugment, and the value is the configuration file where the subcommand task definitions are defined which the runner dispatches to.
- vns-cli
-
Here are example usages of the configuration file mentioned, executed by the vns CLI, which is simply an executable file which loads this package.
# Mint a new configuration file vns init ... # Mint a new JSON configuration file VENUS_FILE=.vns.json vns init # Mint a new YAML configuration file VENUS_FILE=.vns.yaml vns init ... # Install a distribution vns cpan $DIST # i.e. # cpanm --llocal -qn $DIST # Check that a package can be compiled vns okay $FILE # i.e. # perl -Ilib -Ilocal/lib/perl5 -c $FILE # Use the Perl debugger as a REPL vns repl # i.e. # perl -Ilib -Ilocal/lib/perl5 -dE0 # Evaluate arbitrary Perl expressions vns exec ... # i.e. # perl -Ilib -Ilocal/lib/perl5 -MVenus=log -E $@ # Test the Perl project in the CWD vns test t # i.e. # prove -Ilib -Ilocal/lib/perl5 t
AUTHORS
Awncorp, awncorp@cpan.org
LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2000, Al Newkirk.
This program is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Apache license version 2.0.