DOCUMENTATION
SYNOPSIS
PERL PROGRAM NAME: SUPHASEVEL - Multi-mode PHASE VELocity dispersion map computed
AUTHOR: Juan Lorenzo, Derek Goff (Perl module only)
DATE: OCT 24 2013
DESCRIPTION: A package that makes using and understanding suphasevel easier
Version:
USE
NOTES This Program derives from suphasevel in Seismic Unix '_note' keeps track of actions for use in graphics '_Step' keeps track of actions for execution in the system
Examples
SEISMIC UNIX NOTES
SUPHASEVEL - Multi-mode PHASE VELocity dispersion map computed
from shot record(s)
suphasevel <infile >outfile [optional parameters]
Optional parameters:
fv=330 minimum phase velocity (m/s)
nv=100 number of phase velocities
dv=25 phase velocity step (m/s)
fmax=50 maximum frequency to process (Hz)
=0 process to nyquist
norm=0 do not normalize by amplitude spectrum
=1 normalize by amplitude spectrum
verbose=0 verbose = 1 echoes information
Notes: Offsets read from headers.
1. output is complex frequency data
2. offset header word must be set (signed offset is ok)
3. norm=1 tends to blow up aliasing and other artifacts
4. For correct suifft later, use fmax=0
5. For later processing outtrace.dt=domega
6. works for 2D or 3D shots in any offset order
Using this program:
First: use
suspecfx < shotrecord.su | suximage
to see what the maximum bandwidth is in your data. This will
give you an idea about the possible value for fmax.
Second: Plot your data or some subset of your data via:
suxwigb < shotrecord.su key=offset
You can then estimate the range of phase velocities by looking
at the maximum and minimum slopes of arrivals in your data.
This will allow you do set first velocity fv and the increment
in velocity dv, that make sense for your data.
You can pick values of offset and time by placing the cursor
on the desired location on the plot and pressing the \'s\' key
The picks will appear in your terminal window.
When displaying, don't forget to use suamp to compute the
modulus of the complex values that this program puts out.
suphasevel < shotrecord.su [parameters] | suamp | suximage
Credits:
UHouston: Chris Liner June2008 (cloned from suspecfk)
This code implements the following integral transform
_
/
u(w,v) = / k(w,x,v) u(w,x) dx
_/
where
u(w,v) is the phase velocity dispersion image
k(w,x,v) is the transform kernel.... exp(-i w x / v)
u(w,x) = FT[u(t,x)] is the input shot record(s)
_/
Reference: Park, Miller, and Xia (1998, SEG Abstracts)
Trace header fields accessed: dt, offset, ns
Trace header fields modified: nx,dt,trid,d1,f1,d2,f2,tracl
Before this can be run, the trace offset must be set
This is done by using the command 'sushw' to adjust
# the headers
User's notes
In the following case where shotpoint lies inthe middle of the data set Change from: sx=100 offset= -100 to 99
Change to gx=-100 to 99 sx=0 offset=-100 to 99
CHANGES and their DATES
sub Step
collects switches and assembles bash instructions by adding the program name Keeps track of actions for execution in the system
sub note
collects switches and assembles bash instructions by adding the program name Keeps track of actions for possible use in graphics
sub clear
Sets all variable strings to '' (nothing)
sub dt
sub dv
Defines the step size between phase velocities while
performing the integral transformation
sub fmax
Defines maximum frequency to process
(or =0 for nyquist)
sub fv
Defines the minimum phase velocity to process
AKA first phase velocity
sub key
sub norm
Determine whether to use amplitude spectrum to normalize
=0 is off (do not normalize by amplitude spectrum)
=1 is on (normalize by amplitude spectrum)
sub nv
Defines the number of phase velocities to test
AKA total number of steps to take
sub verb
Decide whether to echo information
sub verbose
Decide whether to echo information
sub get_max_index
max index = number of input variables -1